91047-1
Barbiturates [Presence] in Hair by Screen method
Active
Part Description
LP14546-3 Barbiturates
Barbiturates are CNS depressants that primarily act on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and GABA A receptors. When GABA binds to GABA A, chloride channels open and allow the influx of chloride ions, which decrease the membrane potential and inhibit the neuron's action potential. They are used as sedatives, hypnotics, anesthetics, and anticonvulsants. Prolonged use can lead to physical tolerance and dependence, which has caused a significant decrease in their use over time. However, certain uses are still common, such as phenobarbital for refractory seizure disorders, butalbital for analgesia, and thiopental for anesthesia. [PMID: 25824249]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Barbiturates
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Hair
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- Screen
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Barbiturates Hair Ql Scn
- Display Name
- Barbiturates Screen Ql (Hair)
- Consumer Name Alpha
- Barbiturates, Hair
Example Answer List: LL2355-7
Source: Laboratory Corporation of America| Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) | LA6576-8 | ||
| None detected | LA19544-8 |
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.65
- Last Updated
- Version 2.65
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 91056-2 | Drugs of abuse panel - Hair |
Member of these Groups
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG50143-3 | Barbiturates| |
Language Variants
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Barbituratos: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Barbituriques: |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 巴比妥类药物: Synonyms: |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Barbitüratlar: Synonyms: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Barbituriques: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Barbiturici: Synonyms: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | barbituraten: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Barbituriques: |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Барбитураты: Synonyms: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Barbitúricos: |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR®
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=91047-1
Third Party Copyright
This material includes SNOMED Clinical Terms® (SNOMED CT®) which is used by permission of the International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation (IHTSDO) under license. All rights reserved. SNOMED CT® was originally created by The College of American Pathologists. "SNOMED" and "SNOMED CT" are registered trademarks of the IHTSDO.
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2023 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright