LOINC
Version 2.73

91048-9Cannabinoids [Presence] in Tissue by Screen methodActive

Part Description

LP16058-7   Cannabinoids
The group of drugs called cannabinoids includes both the cannabinoid chemicals found in the cannabis plant as well as synthetic and pharmaceutical cannabinoids. The cannabinoids in cannabis include tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD), and cannabinol (CBN). THC is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis and binds to the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. CBD does not have psychoactive effects but rather has a variety of therapeutic properties including anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-anxiety, and antiemetic. The THC to CBD ratio determines the physiologic effects of the drug. A high THC/CBD ratio results in euphoric and anxiolytic effects, while a low THC/CBD ratio results in sedative effects. Both natural and synthetic cannabinoid compounds are used for therapeutic purposes. Synthetic cannabinoids, like THC, act on the CB1 and CB2 receptors. Adverse reactions, including psychosis, confusion, agitation, tachycardia, myocardial infarction, seizures, and fatal overdoses, are more common with synthetic cannabinoids compared to cannabis. [PMID:30275754] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Cannabinoids
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Tiss
Scale
Ord
Method
Screen

Additional Names

Short Name
Cannabinoids Tiss Ql Scn
Display Name
Cannabinoids Screen Ql (Tiss)
Consumer Name Alpha
Cannabinoids, Tissue

Example Answer List LL2355-7

Source: Laboratory Corporation of America

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
None detected LA19544-8

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.65
Last Updated
Version 2.65
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
91055-4 Drugs of abuse panel - Tissue

Member of these Groups

LG37608-3 Cannabinoids|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants Get Info

zh-CNChinese (China)
大麻类:存在情况或阈值:时间点:组织与涂片:序数型:毒理学筛查试验
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)
cannabinoïden:aanwezigheid:moment:weefsel en uitstrijkjes:ordinaal:screening
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)
Cannabinoïdes:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Tissu:Ordinal:Dépistage
fr-CAFrench (Canada)
Cannabinoïdes:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Tissu:Ordinal:Dépistage
fr-FRFrench (France)
Cannabinoïdes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Tissu:Qualitatif:Dépistage
it-ITItalian (Italy)
Cannabinoidi:PrThr:Pt:Tessuto:Ord:Screening
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)
Каннабиоиды:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Тк:Пор:Скрининг
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)
Cannabinoides:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Tejido y frotis:Ordinal:Pantalla de toxicología
es-ESSpanish (Spain)
Cannabinoides:PrThr:Punto temporal:Tejido:Ord:Cribado toxicológico
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)
Kannabinoidler:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Doku:Srl:Tarama

LOINC FHIR® API Example - CodeSystem Request Get Info

https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=91048-9