101786-2
Toxoplasma gondii DNA [Presence] in Serum by RT-PCR
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Part Description
LP14252-8 Toxoplasma gondii
Toxoplasma gondii is an intestinal coccidium that multiplies within cats as definitive hosts as well as within many other mammals and birds as intermediate hosts. T. gondii reproduces sexually only in cats. It infects the intestinal epithelium and produces oocysts which are shed in the feces. Humans acquire infections most often by consumption of undercooked meat containing tissue cysts or food contaminated by cat feces. Less than 0.1 percent of human cases are acquired congenitally. Toxoplasmosis is minor and self-limiting in immunocompetent individuals who may be asymptomatic or present with fever, lymphadenopathy, muscle aches and headache. Toxoplasma may manifest as encephalitis in immunosuppressed individuals including patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and may lead to coma or death. T. gondii often infects the brain and retina in congenitally infected children. Mild symptoms include slightly diminished vision while severely diseased children exhibit a pattern of retinochoroiditis, hydrocephalus, convulsions and intracerebral calcifications. Ocular disease may also occur. Toxoplasma is diagnosed through serology and upon histologic examination of tissues. Prevention includes thorough cooking of meat and proper management of cats. Sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine can be used to treat acute cases. [NCBI Books:NBK7627]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Toxoplasma gondii DNA
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Ser
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
- Probe.amp.tar
Additional Names
- Short Name
- T gondii DNA Ser Ql
- Display Name
- T. gondii DNA NAA+probe Ql (S)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Toxoplasma gondii, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.75
- Last Updated
- Version 2.76
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Toxoplasma gondii DNA: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Toxoplasma gondii ADN: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Toxoplasma gondii ADN: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Toxoplasma gondii, ADN: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Toxoplasma gondii ADN: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Toxoplasma gondii DNA: Synonyms: Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Toxoplasma gondii DNA: Synonyms: probe.amp.tar |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Toxoplasma gondii ДНК: Synonyms: ДНК проба; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Toxoplasma gondii DNA: Synonyms: Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 刚地弓形虫 DNA: Synonyms: 依次型; |
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Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright