Version 2.78

88462-7 Carbapenem [Susceptibility]

Term Description

This assay detects whether an isolate is susceptible to carbapenems. To report the detection of carbapenemase-producing isolates by various phenotypic methods, use Carbapenemase [Presence] in Isolate [LOINC: 86930-5].
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Carbapenem
Property
Susc
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
OrdQn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Carbapenem Susc Islt
Display Name
Carbapenem [Susc]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Susceptibility to Carbapenem

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.64
Last Updated
Version 2.66
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG41490-0 CarbapenemSusc|Isolate

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Carbapeneme
de-DE German (Germany) Carbapenem:Empfindlichkeit (Mikroorganismen):Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal oder Quantitativ:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Carbapenem:Susceptibilidad:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Carbapenem:Susceptibilidad (microorganismos):Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Carbapénème:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:
fr-FR French (France) Carbapénème:Sensibilité:Ponctuel:Isolat:Alphanumérique:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Carbapenemi:Susc:Pt:Isolato:OrdQn:
Synonyms: Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sensibilità (microrganismi) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) carbapenem:gevoeligheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal-kwantitatief:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 碳青霉烯:抗生素敏感性:时间点:分离株:定量型或序数型:
Synonyms: 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 抗生素敏感性(微生物);敏感性;某种抗微生物制剂对于某个分离株的影响;药物敏感性;药物敏感性(微生物) 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素

73982-1 Carbapenem resistance blaNDM gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

Detection of bla(NDM) genotypes by molecular-based assays in isolates positive for gram-negative bacilli. Test is performed to determine resistance to carbapenems due to NDM (New Dehli metallo-β-lactamase) enzyme production.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP173523-4   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaNDM gene
New Delhi Metallo-beta-lactamase (NDM) is an enzyme that makes bacteria resistant to a broad range of beta-lactam antibiotics, including those in the carbapenem family. NDM-1 presents as the most dominant type. The NDM gene encodes beta-lactamase enzymes called carbapenemases. The most common bacteria that make the NDM enzyme are Gram-negative such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, but the gene for NDM can spread from one strain of bacteria to another by horizontal gene transfer. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, NDM beta lactamases

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaNDM gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaNDM Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaNDM gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaNDM gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.46
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Corrected Component from "Bacterial carbapenemase resistance" to "Bacterial carbapenem resistance" (because the bacteria are resistant to carbapenem antibiotics by virtue of producing carbapenemase) and removed parentheses around and within the gene name according to recommended nomenclature [PMID: 25249841]; Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
4995

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
93407-5 Gram negative blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Carbapenem Resistenz Gen (blaNDM) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaNDM-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Resistencia bacteriana de carbapenemasas gen (bla (NDM)):PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen blaNDM de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaNDM gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaNDM:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaNDM di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaNDM-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Resistência bacteriana á carbapenemase (bla(NDM)) gene::Pt:Isolado:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaNDM 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌碳青霉烯酶（碳青黴烯酶、碳青霉烯水解酶）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）blaNDM 基因;细菌碳青霉烯酶耐药 (bla(NDM)) 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

72421-1 Vancomycin resistance vanB gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP157337-9   Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanB gene
This test is used for the detection of vancomycin resistance genes by multiplex PCR. Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic used to treat various infections, primarily those caused by gram-positive bacteria. Vancomycin resistance genes were first found in enterococci, and more recently have been found in Staphylococcus aureus. The emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) in hospitalized patients has lead to a restricted use of vancomycin. To date, multiple vancomycin resistance genes have been characterized, including: vanA, vanB, vanC (vanC-1, vanC-2, vanC-3), and VanD. Of the six van types, vanA and vanB are the most resistant to vancomycin, and are the two types that cause VRSA. PMID: 24983424 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanB gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
vanB Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Vancomycin resistance vanB gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Vancomycin resistance vanB gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.42
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Removed parentheses from Component because the contents represent a gene name, not an acronym.; Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
3784

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
92789-7 Gram positive blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
99012-7 Urinary tract pathogens panel - Urine by NAA with probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Vancomycin-Resistenz vanB-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen de resistencia bacteriana a la vancomicina (vanB):PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen vanB de resistencia a la vancomicina bacteriana:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène bactérien de résistance à la vancomycine vanB:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat/Échantillon:Ordinal:Molgen
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la vancomycine vanB gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica a vancomicina (vanB), gene:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële vancomycineresistentie (vanB) gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Resistência bacteriana á vancomicina (vanB) gene::Pt:Isolado:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌万古霉素耐药 vanB 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌万古霉素耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）vanB 基因 细菌性 细菌的 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

62261-3 Vancomycin resistance vanA + vanB genes [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP105141-8   Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanA+vanB genes
This test is used for the detection of vancomycin resistance genes by multiplex PCR. Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic used to treat various infections, primarily those caused by gram-positive bacteria. Vancomycin resistance genes were first found in enterococci, and more recently have been found in Staphylococcus aureus. The emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) in hospitalized patients has lead to a restricted use of vancomycin. To date, multiple vancomycin resistance genes have been characterized, including: vanA, vanB, vanC (vanC-1, vanC-2, vanC-3), and VanD. Of the six van types, vanA and vanB are the most resistant to vancomycin, and are the two types that cause VRSA. PMID: 24983424 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanA+vanB genes
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
vanA+vanB Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Vancomycin resistance vanA + vanB genes Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Vancomycin resistance vanA + vanB genes

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.34
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Removed parentheses from Component because the contents represent gene names, not acronyms.; Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
5713

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
85762-3 Blood pathogens panel by NAA with non-probe detection in Positive blood culture
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Vancomycin Resistenz Gene (vanA,vanB) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Vancomycin-Resistenz vanA + vanB-Gene:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen de resistencia a vancomicina:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Resistencia bacteriana a la vancomicina vanA + genes vanB:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la vancomycine vanA+vanB gènes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica a vancomicina (vanA+vanB), geni:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Genetica molecolare Geni di resistenza batterica a vancomicina (vanA + Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële vancomycineresistentie (vanA + vanB) gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Genes bacterianos resistentes a vancomicina (vanA + vanB)::Pt:XXX:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌万古霉素耐药 vanA+vanB 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子病理学 - 基因类 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 基因 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌万古霉素耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）vanA+vanB 基因 细菌性 细菌的 耐性 试样 阻力

49617-4 Carbapenem resistance blaKPC gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP64707-0   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaKPC gene
Non-susceptibility to carbapenems in gram-negative bacilli by means of the enzyme KPC (Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase) is becoming more common. The gene beta-lactamase KPC (bla(KPC)) encodes KPC enzyme production, which in turn hydrolyzes and inactivates carbapenem antibiotics. KPC enzymes are a class A beta lactamases with several variants (KPC-2, KPC-3, etc) known. Various methods are used to detect specific portions of genes encoding KPC production. Carbapenemases can also be detected by other methods, including the modified Hodge test to detect carbapenemase production in isolates and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) to determine level of resistance. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaKPC gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaKPC Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaKPC gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaKPC gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.22
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Corrected Component from "Bacterial carbapenemase resistance" to "Bacterial carbapenem resistance" (because the bacteria are resistant to carbapenem antibiotics by virtue of producing carbapenemase) and removed parentheses around and within the gene name according to recommended nomenclature [PMID: 25249841]; Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
1861

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
85762-3 Blood pathogens panel by NAA with non-probe detection in Positive blood culture
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
93407-5 Gram negative blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Carbapenem Resistenz Gen (blaKPC) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaKPC-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen bla(KPC):PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen blaKPC de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène bactérien de résistance à la carbapéném blaKPC:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat/Échantillon:Ordinal:Molgen
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaKPC gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaKPC:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaKPC di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaKPC-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) bla(KPC) gene:ACnc:Pt:Isolado:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
Synonyms: Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; PCR; Polymerase chain reaction; Transcription mediated amplification; NASBA; Nucleic acid sequence based analysis; SDA; Strand Displacement Amplification; LAT; Ligation-activated transcription; 3SR SR; 3 Self-Sustaining Sequence Replication; LCR; Ligase chain reaction; QBR; Q-Beta Replicase or probe amplification category method; Probe with target amplification; NAAT; TMA; Amp Prb; Probe with ampification; DNA probe; Amplified; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaKPC 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaKPC 基因;细菌碳青霉烯酶（碳青黴烯酶、碳青霉烯水解酶）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）blaKPC 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

48814-8 Vancomycin resistance vanA gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP63185-0   Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanA gene
This test is used for the detection of vancomycin resistance genes by multiplex PCR. Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic used to treat various infections, primarily those caused by gram-positive bacteria. Vancomycin resistance genes were first found in enterococci, and more recently have been found in Staphylococcus aureus. The emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) in hospitalized patients has lead to a restricted use of vancomycin. To date, multiple vancomycin resistance genes have been characterized, including: vanA, vanB, vanC (vanC-1, vanC-2, vanC-3), and VanD. Of the six van types, vanA and vanB are the most resistant to vancomycin, and are the two types that cause VRSA. PMID: 24983424 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial vancomycin resistance vanA gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
vanA Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Vancomycin resistance vanA gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Vancomycin resistance vanA gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.21
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Removed parentheses from Component because the contents represent a gene name, not an acronym.; ; Updated System from "XXX" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
3783

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
76586-7 ENT microorganism gene identification panel by NAA with probe detection
92789-7 Gram positive blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
99012-7 Urinary tract pathogens panel - Urine by NAA with probe detection
76585-9 Wound microorganism gene identification panel by NAA with probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Vancomycin-Resistenz vanA-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen vanA:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen vanA de resistencia a la vancomicina bacteriana:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène bactérien de résistance à la vancomycine vanA:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat/Échantillon:Ordinal:Molgen
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la vancomycine vanA gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) vanA, gene:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene vanA Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële vancomycineresistentie (vanA) gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) vanA gene:ACnc:Pt:XXX:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
Synonyms: Vancomycin resistance gene; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Misc; Miscellaneous; Unspecified; Other; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; PCR; Polymerase chain reaction; Transcription mediated amplification; NASBA; Nucleic acid sequence based analysis; SDA; Strand Displacement Amplification; LAT; Ligation-activated transcription; 3SR SR; 3 Self-Sustaining Sequence Replication; LCR; Ligase chain reaction; QBR; Q-Beta Replicase or probe amplification category method; Probe with target amplification; NAAT; TMA; Amp Prb; Probe with ampification; DNA probe; Amplified; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌万古霉素耐药 vanA 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌万古霉素耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）vanA 基因 细菌性 细菌的 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

48813-0 Methicillin resistance mecA gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial methicillin resistance mecA gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
mecA Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Methicillin resistance mecA gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Methicillin resistance mecA gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.21
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Removed parentheses around gene name in Component based on the current LOINC model.; ; Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
3578

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
85762-3 Blood pathogens panel by NAA with non-probe detection in Positive blood culture
76586-7 ENT microorganism gene identification panel by NAA with probe detection
92789-7 Gram positive blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
72892-3 MRSA SCCmec and mecA genes panel - Nose by NAA with probe detection
97326-3 Staphylococcus aureus identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
99012-7 Urinary tract pathogens panel - Urine by NAA with probe detection
76585-9 Wound microorganism gene identification panel by NAA with probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Methicillin Resistenz Gen (MecA) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Methicillin-Resistenz mecA-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen mecA bacterias meticilin resistente:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen mecA de resistencia a la meticilina bacteriana:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène bactérien de résistance à la méthicilline mecA:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat/Échantillon:Ordinal:Molgen
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la méticilline mecA gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Gene mecA di resistenza batterica a meticillina:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene mecA Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële meticillineresistentie mecA-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) mecA gene:ACnc:Pt:XXX:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
Synonyms: Methicillin resistance gene; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Misc; Miscellaneous; Unspecified; Other; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; PCR; Polymerase chain reaction; Transcription mediated amplification; NASBA; Nucleic acid sequence based analysis; SDA; Strand Displacement Amplification; LAT; Ligation-activated transcription; 3SR SR; 3 Self-Sustaining Sequence Replication; LCR; Ligase chain reaction; QBR; Q-Beta Replicase or probe amplification category method; Probe with target amplification; NAAT; TMA; Amp Prb; Probe with ampification; DNA probe; Amplified; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌甲氧西林耐药 mecA 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧苯青霉素;新青霉素;甲氧苯青霉素 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素抗性基因;2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素耐药基因;二甲氧基苯青霉素抗性基因;二甲氧基苯青霉素耐药基因;细菌甲氧西林耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）(mecA) 基因 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素耐药 mecA 基因;细菌二甲氧基苯青霉素耐药 mecA 基因;细菌甲氧西林耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）mecA 基因;细菌甲氧苯青霉素耐药 mecA 基因 细菌性 细菌的 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

42721-1 Oxacillin Resistant Staphylococcus sp isolate [Presence] in Isolate by Latex agglutination

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Staphylococcus sp.oxacillin resistant isolate
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
Ord
Method
LA

Additional Names

Short Name
OxRes Staph Islt Ql LA
Display Name
Oxacillin Resistant Staphylococcus sp isolate LA Ql (Isol)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Oxacillin resistant staphylococcus species isolate

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.16
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; Updated Answer list type from NORMATIVE to EXAMPLE because the Answers in the list (Positive, Negative) are only examples of possible answers and not an exclusive list
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
4605

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Oxacillin-resistente Staphylococcus sp Isolat:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal:Latexagglutination
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Aislamiento de Staphylococcus sp resistente a oxacilina:PrThr:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ord:Aglutinación de latex
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Aislado de Staphylococo sp. Resistente a oxacilina:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal:Aglutinación de látex
fr-CA French (Canada) Staphylococcus sp.isolat résistant à l'oxacilline:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Ordinal:Agglutination au latex
fr-FR French (France) Staphylococcus isolat résistant à l'oxacilline:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat:Qualitatif:Agglutination latex
fr-BE French (Belgium) Staphylococcus sp.isolat résistant à l'oxacilline:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Ordinal:Agglutination au latex
Synonyms: Staphylococcus sp. OXA R
it-IT Italian (Italy) Staphylococcus sp.oxacillina resistente, isolato:PrThr:Pt:Isolato:Ord:LA
Synonyms: Agglutinazione al lattice Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Staphylococcus sp isolato resistente alla oxacilli
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 포도알균종.옥사실린 저항성 분리주:임의농도:검사시점:분리주:순위척도:라텍스 응집
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Staphylococcus sp.oxacilline-resistent isolaat:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal:latexagglutinatie
Synonyms: LA
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Staphylococcus sp.oxacilina resistente isolado:ACnc:Pt:Isolado:Ord:Aglutinação em látex
Synonyms: ; OxRes Staph; OR Staphylococcus; Bactocill; Prostaphlin; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Latex agglutination; species; spp; Microbiology; Penicillin binding protein; PBP2'
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Staphylococcus sp.oxacillin резистентный изолят:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Изолят:Пор:ЛА
Synonyms: Латекс-агглютинация Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Staphylococcus sp.oxasilin dirençli isolat:MevcEşik:Zmlı:İzolat:Srl:LA
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 葡萄球菌.甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性分离株:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株:序数型:胶乳凝集试验法
Synonyms: OxRes Staph OxRes Staph;OxRes Staph 分离株;葡萄球菌.甲苯异恶唑青霉素（苯唑西林、苯甲异恶唑青霉素、恶洒西林、新青霉素、苯恶洒唑青霉素、青霉素 P-12、苯唑青、新青Ⅱ、沃克沙西林、苯甲异噁唑青霉素、新青二）耐药性分离株;恶洒西林耐药性葡萄球菌分离株;抗苯唑西林葡萄球菌分离株;新青霉素二耐药性葡萄球菌分离株;新青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌分离株;甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌分离株;苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌分离株;葡萄球菌.恶洒西林耐药性分离株;葡萄球菌.抗苯唑西林分离株;葡萄球菌.新青霉素二耐药 PBP PBP2' 乳胶凝集试验;凝集试验.胶乳;凝集试验法.胶乳;胶乳凝集试验;胶乳颗粒凝集;胶乳颗粒凝集法;胶乳颗粒凝集试验;胶乳颗粒凝集试验法;颗粒凝集.胶乳;颗粒凝集法.胶乳;颗粒凝集试验.胶乳;颗粒凝集试验法.胶乳 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 恶洒西林耐药性葡萄球菌 恶洒西林耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 LA 恶洒西林耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 抗苯唑西林葡萄球菌 抗苯唑西林葡萄球菌 分离株 LA 抗苯唑西林葡萄球菌 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 新青霉素二耐药性葡萄球菌 新青霉素二耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 LA 新青霉素二耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 物种 生物种 甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 LA 甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 苯唑西林;苯甲异恶唑青霉素;恶洒西林;新青霉素;苯恶洒唑青霉素;青霉素 P-12;苯唑青;新青Ⅱ;沃克沙西林;苯甲异噁唑青霉素;新青二 苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 LA 苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性葡萄球菌 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 葡萄状球菌 葡萄球菌.恶洒西林耐药性 葡萄球菌.恶洒西林耐药性 分离株 LA 葡萄球菌.恶洒西林耐药性 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 葡萄球菌.抗苯唑西林 葡萄球菌.抗苯唑西林 分离株 LA 葡萄球菌.抗苯唑西林 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 葡萄球菌.新青霉素二耐药性 葡萄球菌.新青霉素二耐药性 分离株 LA 葡萄球菌.新青霉素二耐药性 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 葡萄球菌.甲苯异恶唑青霉素耐药性 分离株 LA 葡萄球菌.苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性 葡萄球菌.苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性 分离株 LA 葡萄球菌.苯恶洒唑青霉素耐药性 分离株 胶乳凝集试验法 葡萄球菌属 葡萄球菌属;葡萄球菌单个未知种 青霉素结合蛋白 青霉素结合蛋白（Penicillin binding protein，PBP）

42350-9 Cefepime+Clavulanate [Susceptibility] by Disk diffusion (KB)

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Cefepime+Clavulanate
Property
Susc
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
OrdQn
Method
Agar diffusion

Additional Names

Short Name
Cefepime+Clav Islt KB
Display Name
Cefepime+Clavulanate Disk diffusion (KB) [Susc]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Susceptibility to Cefepime+Clavulanate

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.16
Last Updated
Version 2.19
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
50546-1 Bacterial susceptibility panel by Disk diffusion (KB)

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG41255-7 Cefepime+ClavulanateSusc|Isolate

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Cefepim+Clavulanat:Empfindlichkeit (Mikroorganismen):Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal oder Quantitativ:Agardiffusionstest
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Cefepime+Clavulánico:Susceptibilidad:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Difusión en disco; Kirby Bauer
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Cefepima + Clavulanato:Susceptibilidad (microorganismos):Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Difusión de disco (KB)
fr-CA French (Canada) Céfépime+Clavulanate:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Diffusion sur plaques
fr-FR French (France) Céfépime+clavulanate:Sensibilité:Ponctuel:Isolat:Alphanumérique:Diffusion gel Agar
fr-BE French (Belgium) Céfépime+Clavulanate:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Diffusion sur plaques
Synonyms: Diffusion en agar, précipitation en agar
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cefepima+Clavulanato:Susc:Pt:Isolato:OrdQn:Agar diffusione
Synonyms: Disco diffusione (KB) Kirby-Bauer Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sensibilità (microrganismi) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 세페파임+클라부라네이트:감수성:검사시점:분리주:정량 or 순위척도:우무확산
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) cefepime + clavulanaat:gevoeligheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal-kwantitatief:agardiffusie
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Cefepima+Clavulanato de Potássio:Susc:Pt:Isolado:OrdQn:Difusão em agar (disco)
Synonyms: Clav; Clavu; Clavulanic; Clavul; Clavate; c305; Clavulanic acid; Cefepime+Clav; ESBL; Maxipime; Cefipime; Susceptibility; Susceptibilty; Sus; Suscept; Susceptibilities; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; KB; Kirby-bauer; Disk diffusion; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Sefepim+Clavulanat:Duyr:Zmlı:İzolat:SrlKant:Agar difüzyon
zh-CN Chinese (China) 头孢吡肟+克拉维酸:抗生素敏感性:时间点:分离株:定量型或序数型:琼脂扩散法
Synonyms: ESBL;头孢吡肟+棒酸 KB 法;Kirby-bauer 法;平皿扩散;平皿扩散法;琼脂平皿扩散;琼脂平皿扩散法;琼脂扩散;琼脂板扩散;琼脂板扩散法 β-内酰胺酶抑制剂;棒酸 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 抗生素敏感性(微生物);敏感性;某种抗微生物制剂对于某个分离株的影响;药物敏感性;药物敏感性(微生物) 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间

35492-8 Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) DNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection

Part Descriptions

LP34425-6   Staphylococcus aureus.methicillin resistant
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a staph infection that is resistant to multiple antibiotics. MRSA frequently causes skin infections, but can also cause pneumonia and, if untreated, can lead to sepsis. MRSA is spread when a person comes in contact with an infected wound or by sharing personal items with a person infected with MRSA. The risk of infection is increased in crowded spaces such as gyms, daycare centers, military bases, and patients being treated as inpatients in medical facilities. Studies have shown that one in three people are asymptomatic carriers of staph in their nose and that two people in 100 are carriers of MRSA. To prevent contracting MRSA, maintain good personal hygiene by frequently hand washing and bathing often, especially after exercise. Keep scrapes and open wounds covered and get medical attention for skin infections. MRSA infection of the skin may initially resemble a spider bite, but can become red, swollen, painful, warm to the touch, filled with pus, and accompanied by a fever.[https://www.cdc.gov/mrsa/index.html] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Staphylococcus aureus.methicillin resistant DNA
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
XXX
Scale
Ord
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Short Name
MRSA DNA Spec Ql NAA+probe
Display Name
MRSA DNA NAA+probe Ql (Specimen)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
MRSA, Specimen

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.13
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
489

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: MRSA-DNA Schnelltest /SM PCR
de-DE German (Germany) Staphylococcus aureus.Methicillin-resistent DNA:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:XXX:Ordinal:Zielfragmentamplifikation mit Sondendetektion
el-GR Greek (Greece) Χρυσίζων σταφυλόκοκκος ανθεκτικός στη μεθικιλλίνη DNA:PrThr:Χρονική στιγμή:ΧΧΧ:Τακτική:Ανιχνευτής με ενίσχυση στόχου
Synonyms: MRSA
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) [anticuerpo anti - ] Staphylococcus aureus [Ac].IgE [Inmunoglobulina E]:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:XXX:ordinal:sonda.amplificación.blanco
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Staphylococcus aureus resistente a meticilina ADN:PrThr:Punto temporal:XXX:Ord:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Staphylococo aureus ADN resistente a meticilina:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:XXX:Ordinal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
fr-CA French (Canada) Staphylococcus aureus.résistant à la méthicilline, ADN:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Sonde avec amplification de la cible
fr-FR French (France) Staphylococcus aureus ADN résistance méticilline:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Milieux divers:Qualitatif:PCR amplification de cible
fr-BE French (Belgium) Staphylococcus aureus.résistant à la méthicilline ADN:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:XXX:Ordinal:Sonde avec amplification de la cible
Synonyms: MRSA
it-IT Italian (Italy) Staphylococcus aureus.meticillino resistente DNA:PrThr:Pt:XXX:Ord:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Staphylococcus aureus resistente alla meticillina Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 황색포도알균.메티실린 저항 디옥시리보핵산:임의농도:검사시점:XXX:순위척도:DNA 탐색자.증폭.표적
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) meticillineresistente Staphylococcus aureus DNA:aanwezigheid:moment:XXX:ordinaal:probe-detectie
Synonyms: MRSA probe.amp.tar
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Staphylococcus aureus.meticilina resistente DNA:ACnc:Pt:XXX:Ord:Sonda com limite de detecção da amplificação de alvo
Synonyms: ; MRSA; S aureus; Dimethoxypenicillin; Metacillin; Celbenin; Metin; Staficyn; Staphicillin; Deoxyribonucleic acid; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Misc; Miscellaneous; Unspecified; Other; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; PCR; Polymerase chain reaction; Transcription mediated amplification; NASBA; Nucleic acid sequence based analysis; SDA; Strand Displacement Amplification; LAT; Ligation-activated transcription; 3SR SR; 3 Self-Sustaining Sequence Replication; LCR; Ligase chain reaction; QBR; Q-Beta Replicase or probe amplification category method; Probe with target amplification; NAAT; TMA; Amp Prb; Probe with ampification; DNA probe; Amplified; Staph; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Staphylococcus aureus.медициллин резистентный ДНК:PrThr:ТчкВрм:XXX:Пор:Проба.усил.миш
Synonyms: ДНК проба;ДНК зонд Порядковый Проба с мишени усилением Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Staphylococcus aureus.metisilin dirençli DNA:MevcEşik:Zmlı:XXX:Srl:Prob.amf.hdf
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 金黄色葡萄球菌.甲氧西林耐药性 DNA:存在情况或阈值:时间点:XXX:序数型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧苯青霉素;新青霉素;甲氧苯青霉素 不明的;其他;将在相应消息内其他部分之中加以详细说明;未作详细说明的;未作说明的;未做说明的标本;未加规定的;未加说明的标本;杂项 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 去氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸 去氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸;脱氧核糖核酸（Deoxyribonucleic acid，DNA） 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 扩增型 扩增性 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 甲氧西林耐药性金葡菌 DNA 经过扩增的 脱氧核糖核酸探针 葡萄状球菌 葡萄球菌属 金葡;金葡菌 金黄色葡萄球菌（金葡菌、金葡）.甲氧西林（2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素、新青霉素、甲氧苯青霉素）耐药性（抗性、耐性、耐药、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）;MRSA;抗甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌;Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus;MRSA;耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌

6984-9 Beta lactamase.extended spectrum [Susceptibility]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Beta lactamase.extended spectrum
Property
Susc
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
OrdQn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
B-Lactamase Extended Susc Islt
Display Name
Beta lactamase.extended spectrum [Susc]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Susceptibility to Beta lactamase.extended spectrum

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0h(2)
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
2541

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG51645-6 Beta lactamase.extended spectrumSusc|Isolate

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Extended-Spectrum Beta-Laktamase (ESBL)
de-DE German (Germany) Beta-Lactamase.Breitspektrum:Empfindlichkeit (Mikroorganismen):Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal oder Quantitativ:
Synonyms: Extended Spectrum beta-lactamases; ESBL
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) beta lactamasa.espectro ampliado:susceptibilidad:punto en el tiempo:cepa clínica:ordinal o cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Beta lactamasa. Espectro ampliado:Susceptibilidad:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Beta lactamasa espectro extendido:Susceptibilidad (microorganismos):Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Bêta-lactamase à spectre étendu:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:
fr-FR French (France) Bêta lactamase à spectre étendu:Sensibilité:Ponctuel:Isolat:Alphanumérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Béta-lactamase à spectre étendu:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Beta lattamasi.ampio spettro:Susc:Pt:Isolato:OrdQn:
Synonyms: Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sensibilità (microrganismi) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 베타락타마제.광범위한 스펙트럼:감수성:검사시점:분리주:정량 or 순위척도:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bètalactamase.uitgebreid spectrum:gevoeligheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal-kwantitatief:
Synonyms: Beta-lactamase.uitgebreid spectrum
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Beta lactamase.espectro estendido:Susc:Pt:Isolado:OrdQn:
Synonyms: ; B-Lactamase Extended; Cefinase; ESBL; Susceptibility; Susceptibilty; Sus; Suscept; Susceptibilities; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; B-Lactamase; Betalactamase; B; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Бета лактамаза.расширенный спектр:Чув:ТчкВрм:Изолят:ПорКол:
Synonyms: Порядковый или Количественный Точка во времени;Момент Чувствительность (микроорганизмов)
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Beta laktamaz.genişletilmiş spektrum:Duyr:Zmlı:İzolat:SrlKant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) Beta 内酰胺酶.超广谱:抗生素敏感性:时间点:分离株:定量型或序数型:
Synonyms: B Betalactamase Beta-内酰胺酶 Beta-内酰胺酶.超广谱;B-Lactamase;Cefinase;ESBL;Nitrocefin;β-内酰胺酶.超广谱;β-内酰胺酶定性;β-内酰胺酶定性测定;β-内酰胺酶测定;头孢噻吩;头孢硝噻吩;头孢硝噻吩纸片;超广谱 Beta 内酰胺酶;超广谱 Beta-内酰胺酶;超广谱 Beta-内酰胺酶（Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase，ESBL）;超广谱β-内酰胺酶 B-Lactamase B-内酰胺酶 β β内酰胺酶 β-内酰胺酶 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 抗生素敏感性(微生物);敏感性;某种抗微生物制剂对于某个分离株的影响;药物敏感性;药物敏感性(微生物) 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 贝塔

95809-0 Carbapenem resistance genes [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

Qualitative detection of one or more carbapenemase resistance genes. To report the resistance gene(s) found, the carbapenem resistance genes identified term [LOINC: 63368-5] can be used.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP113695-3   Carbapenem resistance genes
Carbapenems are stable to AmpC β-lactamases and extended-spectrum-β-lactamases. Carbapenemases are a diverse group of b-lactamases that are active not only against the oxyimino-cephalosporins and cephamycins but also against the carbapenems. Aztreonam is stable to the metallo-β-lactamases but many IMP and VIM producers are resistant, owing to other mechanisms. Carbapenemases were formerly believed to derive only from classes A, B, and D, but a class C carbapenemase has been described.

IMP-type carbapenemases (one of the metallo-β-lactamases)(class B): Plasmid-mediated IMP-type carbapenemases, 17 varieties of which are currently known, found in enteric Gram-negative organisms, Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter species.

VIM (Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase): A second growing family of carbapenemases, the VIM family, VIM enzymes occur mostly in P. aeruginosa, also P. putidaand, very rarely, Enterobacteriaceae.

Both IMP and VIM hydrolyse all β-lactams except monobactams, and evade all β-lactam inhibitors.

OXA (oxacillinase) group of β-lactamases (Class D): The OXA group of β-lactamases occur mainly in Acinetobacter species and are divided into two clusters. OXA carbapenemases hydrolyse carbapenems very slowly in vitro, and the high MICs seen for some Acinetobacter hosts (>64 mg/L) may reflect secondary mechanisms. They are sometimes augmented in clinical isolates by additional resistance mechanisms, such as impermeability or efflux. OXA carbapenemases also tend to have a reduced hydrolytic efficiency towards penicillins and cephalosporins.

KPC (K. pneumoniae carbapenemase) (Class A): A few class A enzymes, most noted the plasmid-mediated KPC enzymes, are effective carbapenemases as well. Ten variants, KPC-2 through KPC-11 are known, and they are distinguished by one or two amino-acid substitutions

The class A Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) is currently the most common carbapenemase.

CMY (Class C): The first class C carbapenemase was described in 2006 and was isolated from a virulent strain of Enterobacter aerogenes. It is carried on a plasmid, pYMG-1, and is therefore transmissible to other bacterial strains. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Carbapenem resistance genes
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
CPR genes Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance genes Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenemresistance genes

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.69
Last Updated
Version 2.69
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Carbapenem-Resistenzgene:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Genes de resistencia a carbapenamos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Genes de resistencia a carbapenémicos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Carbapénèmases résistances gènes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène de résistance à Carbapénème:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Isolat/Échantillon:Ordinal:Molgen
it-IT Italian (Italy) Geni carbapenem resistenti:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Genetica molecolare Geni carbapenem resistenti Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) carbapenemresistentie-genen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 碳青霉烯类耐药基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子病理学 - 基因类 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 基因 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药基因;碳青霉烯酶（碳青黴烯酶、碳青霉烯水解酶）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型）基因;碳青霉烯酶耐药基因类;碳青霉烯酶耐药基因 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 耐性 试样 阻力

92968-7 Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes [Presence] in Isolate or Specimen by Molecular genetics method

Part Descriptions

LP249930-1   Bacterial methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes
The mecA gene and its homologue, mecC, are found in bacterial cells and enable bacteria to be resistant to antibiotics such as penicillin, oxacillin and other penicillin-like antibiotics. These genes are carried on a mobile genetic element called the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec), which integrates at an open reading frame (orfX) in the bacterial genome. The most commonly known carrier of the mecA gene is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The prevalence of mecC MRSA is currently low but varies geographically where in some regions its presence is increasing. PMID: 24331435 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
mecA+mecC Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.66
Last Updated
Version 2.66
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Methicillin-Resistenz mecA+mecC-Gene:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) genes bacterianos mecA+mecC meticilin resistentes:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Resistencia a la meticilina bacteriana genes mecA + mecC:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la méticilline mecA+mecC gènes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica alla meticillina, geni mecA+mecC:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Genetica molecolare Geni mecA+mecC di resistenza batterica alla metici Isolato o Campione Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio)
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële meticillineresistentie mecA + mecC-genen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌甲氧西林耐药 mecA+mecC 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧苯青霉素;新青霉素;甲氧苯青霉素 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子病理学 - 基因类 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 基因 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验（培养、DNA、抗原及抗体） 抗力 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌性 细菌甲氧西林（2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素、新青霉素、甲氧苯青霉素）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） mecA+mecC 基因 细菌的 耐性 试样 阻力

86714-3 Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-51-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP249792-5   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-51-like gene
The carbapenemase blaOXA-51-like genes are members of the beta lactam resistance gene group OXA, which causes resistance to carbapenem antibiotics. The blaOXA-51-like genes are primarily found in Acinetobacter baumannii, which is a common cause of multidrug-resistant nosocomial infections. The blaOXA-51- and blaOXA-23-like genes are the two most common resistance genes in A. baumannii and cause resistance to drugs such as ceftazidime, piperacillin, cefepime, nitrofurantoin and ertapenem. PMID: 26550338 The "OXA-like" groups of genes are molecularly similar to and thought to evolve from the original gene for which the group is named. For example, as of 2014 the blaOXA-23-like group included 19 genes, including including blaOXA-23, -27, -49, and -73. PMID: 24696435 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-51-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-51-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-51-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-51-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.66
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-51-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA-51 resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-51 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-51-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-51-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA-51-like di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemi Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-51-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-51-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-51-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

86713-5 Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-134-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-134-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-134-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-134-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-134-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.66
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-134-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA-134 resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-134 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-134-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-134-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA-134-like di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-134-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-134-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-134-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

86221-9 Colistin resistance mcr-1 gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Part Descriptions

LP249101-9   Bacterial colistin resistance mcr-1 gene
The mobilized colistin resistance genes (mcr-1 to mcr-5, and variants) are located on a plasmid within bacterial cells and affect the ability of antibiotics, including polymyxins and colistin, to bind to the bacteria. The mode of action of the antibiotics is to bind to the outer membrane of the phosphate group of lipid A lipopolysaccharide and to intercalate into the inner membrane forming pores that result in bacterial lysis. The polymyxins & colistin are the last line of defense used to treat multidrug resistant gram-negative bacteria so the emergence of the mcr genes in Enterobacteriaceae, including Klebsiella pneumoniae, is onerous and challenging to public health. PMID: 27893854 PMID: 29439754 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial colistin resistance mcr-1 gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
Colistin res mcr-1 Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Colistin resistance mcr-1 gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Colistin resistance mcr-1 gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.65
Change Reason
Updated System from "XXX" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL956-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8
Equivocal Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:42425007 Equivocal (qualifier value) LA11885-3
Inconclusive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:419984006 Inconclusive (qualifier value) LA9663-1

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
85762-3 Blood pathogens panel by NAA with non-probe detection in Positive blood culture
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Colistin-Resistenz mcr-1-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano mcr-1 resistente a colistina:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen mcr-1 de resistencia a la colistina bacteriana:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la colistine mcr-1 gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Gene mrc-1 di resistenza batterica alla colistina:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële colistineresistentie mcr-1-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: bacterieel colistine resistentie mcr-1 gen isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌粘菌素耐药 mcr-1 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: Ⅰ I 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 多粘菌素 E;抗敌素;粘杆菌素;肠杆菌素 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌性 细菌的 细菌粘菌素（多粘菌素 E、抗敌素、粘杆菌素、肠杆菌素）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） mcr-1 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

86621-0 Methicillin resistance mecC gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

Detection of the mecC gene in methicillin-resistant bacteria, specifically methicillin-resistant staphyloccus aureus (MRSA), in various clinical specimens.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP249928-5   Bacterial methicillin resistance mecC gene
The mecC gene, a homologue of mecA, is found in bacterial cells and enable bacteria to be resistant to antibiotics such as oxacillin. The gene is carried on a mobile genetic element called the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec), which integrates at an open reading frame (orfX) in the bacterial genome. Detection of the gene in clinical specimens suggests the presence of methicillin-resistant bacteria, primarily Staphylococcus aureaus (MRSA). The prevalence of mecC MRSA is currently low but varies geographically where in some regions its presence is increasing. PMID: 24331435 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial methicillin resistance mecC gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
MRB mecC Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Methicillin resistance mecC gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Methicillin resistance mecC gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.65
Change Reason
Updated Class from "MICRO" to "ABXBACT"; Updated System from "XXX" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL956-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8
Equivocal Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:42425007 Equivocal (qualifier value) LA11885-3
Inconclusive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:419984006 Inconclusive (qualifier value) LA9663-1

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
92789-7 Gram positive blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
97326-3 Staphylococcus aureus identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Methicillin Resistenz Gen (MecC) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Methicillin-Resistenz mecC-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano mecC meticilin resistentes:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen mecC de resistencia a la meticilina bacteriana:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la méticilline mecC gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica alla meticillina, gene mecC:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene mecC di resistenza batterica alla meticillina Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële meticillineresistentie mecC-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌甲氧西林耐药 mecC 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧苯青霉素;新青霉素;甲氧苯青霉素 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌性 细菌甲氧西林（2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素、新青霉素、甲氧苯青霉素）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） mecC 基因 细菌的 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

86620-2 Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes [Presence] in Nose by NAA with probe detection

Term Description

Detection of the mecA or mecC gene in methicillin-resistant bacteria, specifically methicillin-resistant staphyloccus aureus (MRSA), in various clinical specimens. The result for this term detects the presence of mecA and mecC genes but does not differentiate between them. This term is based on, but not limited in use to, the submitter's Xpert® MRSA NxG assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP249930-1   Bacterial methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes
The mecA gene and its homologue, mecC, are found in bacterial cells and enable bacteria to be resistant to antibiotics such as penicillin, oxacillin and other penicillin-like antibiotics. These genes are carried on a mobile genetic element called the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec), which integrates at an open reading frame (orfX) in the bacterial genome. The most commonly known carrier of the mecA gene is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The prevalence of mecC MRSA is currently low but varies geographically where in some regions its presence is increasing. PMID: 24331435 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP265773-4   Bacterial ABXBACT probe.amp.tar
PCR-based Methods for bacterial susceptibility are similar to genotyping for viral susceptibility, in that resistance or susceptibility is inferred based on the presence or absence of specific genetic information that is known to encode resistance to a specific antibiotic or group of antibiotics. For bacteria, resistance is often conferred by genes that are carried on plasmids, which can be transferred from one species to another. These genes encode proteins that specifically inhibit certain antibiotics, such as carbapenems or aminoglycosides. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Nose
Scale
Ord
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Short Name
mecA+mecC Nose Ql NAA+probe
Display Name
Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes NAA+probe Ql (Nose)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Methicillin resistance mecA+mecC genes, Nose

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.64
Change Reason
Updated Class from "MICRO" to "ABXBACT"
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL3713-6

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8
Equivocal Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:42425007 Equivocal (qualifier value) LA11885-3
Invalid Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:455371000124106 Invalid result (qualifier value) LA15841-2

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
86622-8 MRSA SCCmec and mecA+mecC genes panel - Nose

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Methicillin-Resistenz mecA+mecC-Gene:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Nase:Ordinal:Zielfragmentamplifikation mit Sondendetektion
es-ES Spanish (Spain) genes bacterianos mecA+mecC meticilin resistentes:PrThr:Punto temporal:Nariz:Ord:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Resistencia a la meticilina bacteriana genes mecA + mecC:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Nariz:Ordinal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne à la méticilline mecA+mecC gènes:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Nez:Qualitatif:PCR amplification de cible
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica alla meticillina, geni mecA+mecC:PrThr:Pt:Naso:Ord:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Geni mecA+mecC di resistenza batterica alla metici Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële meticillineresistentie mecA + mecC-genen:aanwezigheid:moment:neus:ordinaal:probe-detectie
Synonyms: probe.amp.tar
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌甲氧西林耐药 mecA+mecC 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:鼻:序数型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: 2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧基苯青霉素;二甲氧苯青霉素;新青霉素;甲氧苯青霉素 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 分子病理学 - 基因类 基因 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 扩增型 扩增性 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 电阻 细菌性 细菌甲氧西林（2,6-二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧基苯青霉素、二甲氧苯青霉素、新青霉素、甲氧苯青霉素）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） mecA+mecC 基因 细菌的 经过扩增的 耐性 脱氧核糖核酸探针 阻力 鼻部

85841-5 Beta-lactam resistance AmpC blaACC gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the blaACC AmpC cephalophorinase gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248932-8   Bacterial beta-lactam resistance AmpC
Bacterial AmpC beta lactamases confer resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins and monobactams and are encoded by either plasmid-mediated or chromosomal genes. Specific AmpC beta lactamase genes include ACC, ACT, FOX, MIR, MOX, CMY and DHA. Other types of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes include carbapenemases and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL). PMID: 18093140 The genes are named with the prefix "bla", which stands for "beta-lactam", followed by the enzyme, for example, blaACC.
PMID: 18093140 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial beta-lactam resistance AmpC blaACC gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
AmpC blaACC gene Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Beta-lactam resistance AmpC blaACC gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Beta-lactam resistance ampC blaACC gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Beta-Lactam-Resistenz AmpC blaACC-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano AmpC blaACC resistente a beta-lactámicos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Resistencia bacteriana a betalactámicos Gen AmpC blaACC:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux bêta lactamases AmpC blaACC gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica beta-lactamica, gene AmpC blaCC:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene AmpC blaCC di resistenza batterica beta-lacta Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële bètalactamresistentie AmpC blaACC-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: bacterieel beta-lactam resistentie AmpC blaACC gen isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌 beta-内酰胺耐药 AmpC blaACC 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: B β 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 细菌 beta-内酰胺（β-内酰胺）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） AmpC blaACC 基因 细菌性 细菌的 耐性 试样 贝塔 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85828-2 Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-58-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the OXA-58-like bacterial carbapenemase resistance type gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248276-0   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-58-like gene
The Ambler classification for carbapenemases utilizes four molecular classes - A, B, C and D. The OXA group of β-lactamases occur mainly in Acinetobacter species and are part of molecular class D. The "OXA-like" groups of genes are molecularly similar to and thought to evolve from the original gene for which the group is named. For example, as of 2014 the blaOXA-23-like group included 19 genes, including including blaOXA-23, -27, -49, and -73. PMID: 24696435. Many OXA enzymes (OXA-23-like, OXA-24-like, OXA-48-like, OXA-58-like) are considered to be responsible for the worldwide resistance epidemics. OXA-23-like enzymes have been isolated in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CR-AB) in both the US and in China, revealing the importance of national and global efforts to control the spread of CR-AB.
PMID: 24629777 PMID: 26617588 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-58-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-58-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-58-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-58-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-58-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-58 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-58-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-58-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA-58-like di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemi Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-58-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-58-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-58-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85827-4 Carbapenem resistance bla OXA-48-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the OXA-48-like bacterial carbapenemase resistance type gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248274-5   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-48-like gene
The existence of OXA-48 like class D beta-lactamases has been increasing in enterobacter species organisms. The "OXA-like" groups of genes are molecularly similar to and thought to evolve from the original gene for which the group is named. For example, as of 2014 the blaOXA-23-like group included 19 genes, including including blaOXA-23, -27, -49, and -73. PMID: 24696435. The OXA-48 like class D beta-lactamase enzymes are highly resistant to penicillins and beta lactamase inhibitors and show a low resistance to carbapenems. These varied OXA-48-like beta-lactamases have been identified worldwide, including OXA-48-like producing Klebsiella pneumoniae with resistance to multiple drugs that emerged in Jordanian hospitals. Reports have shown that organisms producing OXA-48 like enzymes are either not resistant to broad-spectrum cephalosporins or show a decreased susceptibility to carbapenemase drugs. Identifying them can be a challenge. Screening and detection is required to prevent and control dissemination. PMID: 22499996 PMID: 26993738 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-48-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-48-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance bla OXA-48-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance bla OXA-48-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Carbapenem Resistenz Gen (blaOXA-48-like) ql.
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-48-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA-48 resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-48 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-48-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-48-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA-48-like di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemi Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-48-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-48-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-48-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85826-6 Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-24-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the OXA-24-like bacterial carbapenemase resistance type gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248290-1   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-24-like gene
The Ambler classification for carbapenemases utilizes four molecular classes - A, B, C and D. The OXA group of β-lactamases occur mainly in Acinetobacter species and are part of molecular class D. The "OXA-like" groups of genes are molecularly similar to and thought to evolve from the original gene for which the group is named. For example, as of 2014 the blaOXA-23-like group included 19 genes, including including blaOXA-23, -27, -49, and -73. PMID: 24696435. Many OXA enzymes (OXA-23-like, OXA-24-like, OXA-48-like, OXA-58-like) are considered to be responsible for the worldwide resistance epidemics. OXA-23-like enzymes have been isolated in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CR-AB) in both the US and in China, revealing the importance of national and global efforts to control the spread of CR-AB.
PMID: 24629777 PMID: 26617588 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-24-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-24-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-24-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-24-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-24-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA-24 resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-24 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-24-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-24-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA-23-like di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemi Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-24-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-24-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-24-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85825-8 Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-23-like gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the OXA-23-like bacterial carbapenemase resistance type gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248243-0   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-23-like gene
The Ambler classification for carbapenemases utilizes four molecular classes - A, B, C and D. The OXA group of β-lactamases occur mainly in Acinetobacter species and are part of molecular class D. The "OXA-like" groups of genes are molecularly similar to and thought to evolve from the original gene for which the group is named. For example, as of 2014 the blaOXA-23-like group included 19 genes, including including blaOXA-23, -27, -49, and -73. PMID: 24696435. Many OXA enzymes (OXA-23-like, OXA-24-like, OXA-48-like, OXA-58-like) are considered to be responsible for the worldwide resistance epidemics. OXA-23-like enzymes have been isolated in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CR-AB) in both the US and in China, revealing the importance of national and global efforts to control the spread of CR-AB.
PMID: 24629777 PMID: 26617588 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaOXA-23-like gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaOXA-23-like Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-23-like gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaOXA-23-like gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaOXA-23-ähnliches Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano similar blaOXA-23 resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen de tipo blaOXA-23 de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaOXA-23-like gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaOXA-23-like:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaOXA di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaOXA-23-achtig gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: blaOXA-134-like isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaOXA-23-样基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaOXA-23-样基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85823-3 Carbapenem resistance blaGES gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This test reports the presence of the GES carbapenemase gene in gram negative bacterial isolates. This term was created for, but is not limited in use to, the submitter's modified protocol for the Check-Points Check-MDR CT103XL assay.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248287-7   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaGES gene
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) are enzymes produced by some gram negative bacilli that confer resistance to the majority of beta-lactam antibiotics, include the penicillins, cephalosporins and the monobactam aztreonam. ESBLs are most often plasmid-borne. Specific ESBLs include TEM, SHV, and the CTX-M groups, which are the most clinically prevalent, and VEB, PER, BEL, and GES, which are less common. PMID: 19246801 -TEM and SHV subtypes are derived from amino acid substitutions, resulting in enzymatic hydrolysis of many beta-lactam antibiotics. -CTX-M genes originate from Kluyvera species. They are separated based on their amino acid sequences into the following groups: CTX-M-1, CTX-M-2, CTX-M-9, CTX-M-8, and CTX-M-25. -VEB, PER, BEL, and GES genes are less common. [Mayo Medical Laboratories] The nomenclature for ESBL genes includes the prefix "bla", which stands for "beta-lactam", followed by the enzyme (ie. blaTEM). Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaGES gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaGES Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaGES gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaGES gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.67
Change Reason
Updated System from "Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Example Answer List LL360-9

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Positive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
Negative Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaGES-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano blaGES resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen blaGES de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaGES gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaGES:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaGES di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaGES-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: bacterieel carbapenem resistentie blaGES gen isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaGES 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaGES 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85501-5 Carbapenem resistance blaVIM gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This term is used to report the carbapenemase resistance bla(VIM) gene, detected in various specimens, including rectal swabs and isolates. It was created for, but is not limited in use to, the GeneXpert Carba-R test kit.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248277-8   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaVIM gene
Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) is part of a growing family of carbapenemases and includes at least 10 members. VIMs are one of the most common types of carbapenemases, with many variants in at least 23 species of Gram-negative bacilli from more than 40 regions of the world. PMID: 21449842 Studies have shown that a high percentage of patients with immunodeficiency and drug resistant nosocomial infections are infected with a VIM or IMP producing organism, particularly when the organism identified is Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PMID: 27563634 The two genes are often present together although they can also be present individually. Identifying the presence of these genes is important in monitoring drug resistance and determining the best antibiotic therapy methods. PMID: 28085553 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaVIM gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaVIM Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaVIM gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaVIM gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
Updated System from "Anorectal/Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
4996

Example Answer List LL956-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8
Equivocal Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:42425007 Equivocal (qualifier value) LA11885-3
Inconclusive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:419984006 Inconclusive (qualifier value) LA9663-1

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
93407-5 Gram negative blood culture panel by NAA with probe detection in Positive blood culture
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaVIM-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano blaVIM resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen blaVIM de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaVIM gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaVIM:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaVIM di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaVIM-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: bacterieel carbapenem resistentie blaVIM gen isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaVIM 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaVIM 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力

85498-4 Carbapenem resistance blaIMP gene [Presence] by Molecular method

Term Description

This term is used to report the carbapenemase resistance bla(IMP) gene, detected in various specimens, including rectal swabs and isolates. It was created for, but is not limited in use to, the GeneXpert Carba-R test kit.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Descriptions

LP248294-3   Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaIMP gene
Plasmid-mediated IMP-type carbapenemases are currently known to have 17 varieties. Studies have revealed its establishment in Japan in the 1990s in enteric Gram-negative organisms, Pseudomonas species and Acinetobacter species. IMP genes usually co-exist with other resistance genes resulting in multi-drug resistance.
Studies have shown that a high percentage of patients with immunodeficiency and drug resistant nosocomial infections are infected with a VIM or IMP producing organism, particularly when the organism identified is pseudomonas aeruginosa. The two genes are often present together although they can also be present individually. Identifying the presence of these genes is important in monitoring drug resistance and determining the best antibiotic therapy methods.
PMID: 27563634 PMID: 28085553 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bacterial carbapenem resistance blaIMP gene
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Isolate/Specimen
Scale
Ord
Method
Molgen

Additional Names

Short Name
blaIMP Islt/Spm Ql
Display Name
Carbapenem resistance blaIMP gene Molgen Ql (Islt/Spec)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbapenem resistance blaIMP gene

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.61
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
Updated System from "Anorectal/Isolate" and Method from "Probe.amp.tar" according to the new, more sustainable model for LOINC molecular resistance terms [Approved by LOINC Laboratory Committee in June 2018].
Order vs. Observation
Observation
Common Test Rank Get Info
4988

Example Answer List LL956-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8
Equivocal Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:42425007 Equivocal (qualifier value) LA11885-3
Inconclusive Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:419984006 Inconclusive (qualifier value) LA9663-1

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104991-5 Bacterial resistance panel
97324-8 Carbapenem resistant bacteria identification and resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
85502-3 Carbapenemase resistance genes panel by Molecular genetics method
93698-9 Gram negative bacterial resistance panel by Molecular genetics method
97608-4 Joint pathogens panel - Synovial fluid by NAA with non-probe detection
92958-8 Respiratory pathogens DNA and RNA panel - Lower respiratory specimen by NAA with non-probe detection

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bakterielle Carbapenem-Resistenz blaIMP-Gen:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Isolat oder Probenmaterial:Ordinal:Molekulargenetisch
es-ES Spanish (Spain) gen bacteriano blaIMP resistente a carbapenem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Muestra aislada:Ord:Genética molecular
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gen blaIMP de resistencia a carbapenémicos bacterianos:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Aislado o espécimen:Ordinal:Genética molecular
fr-FR French (France) Résistance bactérienne aux carbapénèmases blaIMP gène:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Isolat/échantillon:Qualitatif:Biologie moléculaire
it-IT Italian (Italy) Resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici, gene blaIMP:PrThr:Pt:Isolato/Campione:Ord:Molgen
Synonyms: Gene blaIMP di resistenza batterica ai carbapenemici Genetica molecolare Isolato o Campione Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bacteriële carbapenemresistentie blaIMP-gen:aanwezigheid:moment:isolaat of monster:ordinaal:moleculair genetisch onderzoek
Synonyms: bacterieel carbapenem resistentie blaIMP gen isolaat/specimen molgen
zh-CN Chinese (China) 细菌碳青霉烯类耐药 blaIMP 基因:存在情况或阈值:时间点:分离株/标本:序数型:分子遗传学类实验室方法
Synonyms: 供检查用的材料;待检物;待试验物;样品;样本;试料;试样 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 分子遗传学;分子遗传学方法;分子遗传学类方法;分子遗传学类检验方法;包括 RFL、PCR 及其他方法在内，用于在分子基础上检测遗传属性的方法的大类;聚合酶链反应;聚合酶链式反应 分离株/标本（样本、样品、试样） 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 受检物 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 抗力 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 抗耐性 抵抗力 抵抗性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 样品 样本 电阻 碳青霉烯类;碳青霉烯类抗生素 细菌性 细菌的 细菌细菌碳青霉烯类（碳青霉烯类抗生素、碳青霉烯）耐药（抗性、耐性、耐药性、抗药、抗药性、耐受、耐药型） blaIMP 基因 耐性 试样 遗传基因;遗传因子;吉恩;生物基因 阻力