Version 2.78

Part Description

LP15472-1   Carbonate
In chemistry, a carbonate is a salt or ester of carbonic acid, characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, CO2−3 or a carbonate functional group O=C(O-)2.

It works as a buffer in the blood as follows: when pH is too low, the concentration of hydrogen ions is too high, so one exhales CO2. This will cause the equation to shift left, essentially decreasing the concentration of H+ ions, causing a more basic pH.
When pH is too high, the concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood is too low, so the kidneys excrete bicarbonate (HCO3−). This causes the equation to shift right, essentially increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions, causing a more acidic pH. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Carbonate

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Carbonate
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Calculus
Scale
Ord
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Carbonate Stone Ql
Display Name
Carbonate Ql (Stone)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbonate, Stone

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0k
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) carbonato:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:cálculo:ordinal:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Carbonato:PrThr:Punto temporal:Cálculo (piedra):Ord:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Carbonato:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Cálculo (piedra):Ordinal:
fr-CA French (Canada) Carbonate:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Calcul:Ordinal:
fr-FR French (France) Carbonate:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Calculs:Qualitatif:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Carbonate:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Calcul:Ordinal:
Synonyms: CO3--
it-IT Italian (Italy) Carbonato:PrThr:Pt:Calcolo:Ord:
Synonyms: Calcolo Chimica Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio)
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 탄산염:임의농도:검사시점:결석:순위척도:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) carbonaat:aanwezigheid:moment:steen:ordinaal:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Carbonato:ACnc:Pt:Cálculo:Ord:
Synonyms: Carb; Carbonic acid; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Stone; Calc; Stn; Stones; Calculi; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Карбонат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Камень:Пор:
Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Karbonat:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Taş:Srl:
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 碳酸:存在情况或阈值:时间点:结石:序数型:
Synonyms: 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 石

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=14641-5