21661-4
CYP2D6 gene deletion [Identifier] in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Nominal
Active
Part Descriptions
LP19693-8 CYP2D6 gene
The CYP2D6 gene (cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily D, polypeptide 6) [HGNC Gene ID:2625] is located on chromosome 22q13.1. This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize as many as 25% of commonly prescribed drugs. Its substrates include antidepressants, antipsychotics, analgesics and antitussives, beta adrenergic blocking agents, antiarrythmics and antiemetics. The gene is highly polymorphic in the human population; certain alleles result in the poor metabolizer phenotype, characterized by a decreased ability to metabolize the enzyme's substrates. Some individuals with the poor metabolizer phenotype have no functional protein since they carry 2 null alleles whereas in other individuals the gene is absent. This gene can vary in copy number and individuals with the ultrarapid metabolizer phenotype can have 3 or more active copies of the gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] [NCBI Gene ID:1565]
Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene
LP31754-2 CYP2D6 gene deletion
Deletion of the entire CYP2D6 gene (CYP2D6*5 allele) results in defective CYP2D6 enzymatic activity and therefore impaired ability to metabolize various drugs for CYP2D6, such as debrisoquine and sparteine. PMID: 16272752 Individuals with this variant are classified as poor metabolizers (PM).[OMIM: 124030]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- CYP2D6 gene deletion
- Property
- Prid
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Bld/Tiss
- Scale
- Nom
- Method
- Molgen
Additional Names
- Short Name
- CYP2D6 Del Bld/T
- Display Name
- CYP2D6 gene del Molgen Nom (Bld/Tiss)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- CYP2D6 gene deletion analysis, Blood or tissue specimen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH.PHARMG
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0m
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- Release 2.67: CLASS: Updated to MOLPATH.PHARMG, the more representative LOINC Class for this concept.; Previous Releases: Changed Component from "CYP2D6 gene mutation analysis Del" to "CYP2D6 gene deletion" to clarify that this test is looking for large deletions in the CYP2D6 gene.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 13950
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | análisis de deleción de mutación del gen CYP21A2: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen CYP2D6 Deleción: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Deleción del gen CYP2D6: |
fr-FR | French (France) | CYP2D6 gène délétion: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | CYP2D6, gene Delezione: Synonyms: Farmacogenomica Gene CYP2D6 Gene CYP2D6 Delezione Genetica molecolare Patologia molecolare Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sangue o Tessuto Tessuto & |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | CYP2D6 유전자 돌연변이 분석 결손: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | CYP2D6-gen deletie: Synonyms: CYP2D6 gen molgen |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Citocromo P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) análise de mutação genética: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | CYP2D6 ген делеция: Synonyms: Кровь Кровь или Ткань Номинальный; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | CYP2D6 geni delesyon: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | CYP2D6 基因 缺失: Synonyms: CPD6; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=21661-4
LOINC Copyright
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