24342-8
Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood
Active
2745-8 pH of Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP14752-7 pH
pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. It is defined as the cologarithm of dissolved hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ion activity coefficients cannot be measured experimentally, so they are based on theoretical calculations. The pH scale is not an absolute one, it is relative to a set of internationally established standard solutions. pH 7.0 is considered neutral.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, pH
LP14752-7 pH
Potentia Hydrogenii, commonly known as pH, is a quantitative measurement of the acidity or basicity of a substance. A substance's pH value is based on a relative scale from 1-14 depending on the substance's proton ion concentration (H+). A higher proton ion concentration results in a lower pH value. Therefore, a pH value between 0 and 7 is an acidic substance whereas a pH value between 7 and 14 is an alkaline/basic substance. A pH value of exactly 7 is a neutral substance. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/SearchForm?Search=pH&action_ProcessSphinxSearchForm=Go] The specific pH value of the blood is crucial in maintaining bodily functions. When the blood pH value is below normal range it is called acidosis. When the blood pH value is above normal range, it is called alkadosis. Acidosis/alkadosis can be divided into two categories: metabolic and respiratory. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-gases/tab/test/]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- pH
- Property
- LsCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- SemiQn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pH BldC
- Display Name
- pH (BldC)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- pH, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.75
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 860
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG345-5 | pH| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | pH: Synonyms: pH-Wert |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: pH Kap. |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | pH: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | pH: Synonyms: Semicuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | pH: |
fr-FR | French (France) | pH: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | pH: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | pH: Synonyms: Chimica Logaritmo della concentrazione molare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | pH: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | pH: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | PH: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | pH: Synonyms: Log molar concentration; |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | pH: Synonyms: 化学; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
[pH] | Example UCUM Units |
39485-8 pH of Capillary blood adjusted to patient's actual temperature
Part Descriptions
LP14752-7 pH
pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. It is defined as the cologarithm of dissolved hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ion activity coefficients cannot be measured experimentally, so they are based on theoretical calculations. The pH scale is not an absolute one, it is relative to a set of internationally established standard solutions. pH 7.0 is considered neutral.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, pH
LP14752-7 pH
Potentia Hydrogenii, commonly known as pH, is a quantitative measurement of the acidity or basicity of a substance. A substance's pH value is based on a relative scale from 1-14 depending on the substance's proton ion concentration (H+). A higher proton ion concentration results in a lower pH value. Therefore, a pH value between 0 and 7 is an acidic substance whereas a pH value between 7 and 14 is an alkaline/basic substance. A pH value of exactly 7 is a neutral substance. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/SearchForm?Search=pH&action_ProcessSphinxSearchForm=Go] The specific pH value of the blood is crucial in maintaining bodily functions. When the blood pH value is below normal range it is called acidosis. When the blood pH value is above normal range, it is called alkadosis. Acidosis/alkadosis can be divided into two categories: metabolic and respiratory. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-gases/tab/test/]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- pH^^adjusted to patient's actual temperature
- Property
- LsCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- SemiQn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pH temp adj BldC
- Display Name
- pH adjusted to patient's actual temperature (BldC)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- pH Adjusted to Patient's Actual Temperature, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.15
- Last Updated
- Version 2.75
- Change Reason
- Changed component from 'patients' to correct typographical error.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 16321
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG13263-5 | pH^^adjusted to patient's actual temperature| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | pH^^angepasst an aktuelle Körpertemperatur des Patienten oder der Patientin: Synonyms: pH-Wert |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | pH^^Ajustado a la temperatura actual del paciente: Synonyms: Semicuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | pH ^^ ajustado a la temperatura real del paciente: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | pH^^Ajusté à la température réelle du patient: |
fr-FR | French (France) | pH ajusté(e) à la température actuelle du patient: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | pH^^regolato a temperatura effettiva pazienti: Synonyms: Chimica Logaritmo della concentrazione molare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 환자 실제 체온에 맞춘 pH: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | pH^^gecorrigeerd naar actuele temperatuur van de patient: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | PH^^dostosowany do aktualnej temperatury pacjenta: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | pH^^ajustado para temperatura corpórea do paciente: Synonyms: ; |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | pH^^调整至病人实际体温的: Synonyms: S 型 体温 化学; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
[pH] | Example UCUM Units |
2020-6 Carbon dioxide [Partial pressure] in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15150-3 Carbon dioxide
CO2 content is a measurement of total CO2 in the blood. Most of it is in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3) controlled by the kidney. A small amount (5%) of CO2 is dissolved in the blood as insoluble carbonic acid (H2CO3). Changes in CO2 content generally relate to metabolic issues, renal function and unusual losses (diarrhea). Respiratory disease can ultimately effect CO2 content, but only slightly and only if prolonged. (Operational Medicine 2001, Arterial Blood Gas, Brookside Associates Medical Education Division)
Source: Regenstrief Institute
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Carbon dioxide
- Property
- PPres
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pCO2 BldC
- Display Name
- CO2 (BldC) [Partial pressure]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 857
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG344-8 | Carbon dioxide| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: pCO2 Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Kohlenstoffdioxid: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | dióxido de carbono: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Dioxido de carbono: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Dióxido de carbono: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Süsinikdioksiid: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne Osarõhk |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Dioxyde de carbone: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Carbone dioxyde: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Dioxyde de carbone: Synonyms: CO2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Diossido di carbonio: Synonyms: Biossido di carbonio Chimica Pressione parziale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 이산화 탄소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | koolstofdioxide: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Dióxido de carbono: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Углерода диоксид: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Парциальное давление Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Karbon dioksit: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 二氧化碳: Synonyms: cCO2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mm[Hg] | Example UCUM Units |
mm Hg | REGENSTRIEF |
40620-7 Carbon dioxide [Partial pressure] adjusted to patient's actual temperature in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15150-3 Carbon dioxide
CO2 content is a measurement of total CO2 in the blood. Most of it is in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3) controlled by the kidney. A small amount (5%) of CO2 is dissolved in the blood as insoluble carbonic acid (H2CO3). Changes in CO2 content generally relate to metabolic issues, renal function and unusual losses (diarrhea). Respiratory disease can ultimately effect CO2 content, but only slightly and only if prolonged. (Operational Medicine 2001, Arterial Blood Gas, Brookside Associates Medical Education Division)
Source: Regenstrief Institute
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Carbon dioxide^^adjusted to patient's actual temperature
- Property
- PPres
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pCO2 temp adj BldC
- Display Name
- CO2 adjusted to patient's actual temperature (BldC) [Partial pressure]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Adjusted to Patient's Actual Temperature, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.15
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70
- Change Reason
- Changed component from 'patients' to correct typographical error.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG13382-3 | Carbon dioxide^^adjusted to patient's actual temperature| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Kohlenstoffdioxid^^angepasst an aktuelle Körpertemperatur des Patienten oder der Patientin: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Dioxido de carbono^^Ajustado a la temperatura actual del paciente: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Dióxido de carbono ^^ ajustado a la temperatura real del paciente: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Süsinikdioksiid^^kehatemparatuuri järgi kohandatud: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne Osarõhk |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Dioxyde de carbone^^Ajusté à la température réelle du patient: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Carbone dioxyde ajusté(e) à la température actuelle du patient: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Dioxyde de carbone^^Ajusté à la température réelle du patient: Synonyms: Ajusté à la température corporelle CO2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Diossido di carbonio^^regolato a temperatura effettiva pazienti: Synonyms: Biossido di carbonio Chimica Pressione parziale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 환자의 실제 체온에 맞춘^^이산화 탄소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | koolstofdioxide^^gecorrigeerd naar actuele temperatuur van de patient: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Dióxido de carbono^^ajustado para temperatura corpórea do paciente: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Углерода диоксид^^поправленный к актуальная температура пациента: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Парциальное давление Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Karbon dioksit^^Hastanın gerçek sıcaklığına göre ayarlanmış: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 二氧化碳^^调整至病人实际体温的: Synonyms: cCO2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mm[Hg] | Example UCUM Units |
mm Hg | eCHN |
2704-5 Oxygen [Partial pressure] in Capillary blood
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen
- Property
- PPres
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pO2 BldC
- Display Name
- Oxygen (BldC) [Partial pressure]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Oxygen, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 849
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoff: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: pO2 Kap. |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | oxígeno: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Oxígeno: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Oxígeno: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hapnik: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne Osarõhk |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Oxygène: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxygène: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Oxygène: Synonyms: O2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossigeno: Synonyms: Chimica Pressione parziale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 산소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zuurstof: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Tlen: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Oxigênio: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислород: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Парциальное давление Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksijen: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧: Synonyms: O2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mm[Hg] | Example UCUM Units |
mm Hg | REGENSTRIEF |
19256-7 Oxygen [Partial pressure] adjusted to patient's actual temperature in Capillary blood
Term Description
The partial pressure of oxygen at which hemoglobin is 50% saturated with oxygen. Often called p50 (where 50 is subscript). The higher the p50 the lower the affinity.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen^^adjusted to patient's actual temperature
- Property
- PPres
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- pO2 temp adj BldC
- Display Name
- Oxygen adjusted to patient's actual temperature (BldC) [Partial pressure]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Oxygen Adjusted to Patient's Actual Temperature, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 4401
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoff^^angepasst an aktuelle Körpertemperatur des Patienten oder der Patientin: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | oxígeno^^ajustado según la temperatura real del paciente: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Oxígeno^^Ajustado a la temperatura actual del paciente: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Oxígeno ^^ ajustado a la temperatura real del paciente: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hapnik^^kehatemparatuuri järgi kohandatud: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne Osarõhk |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Oxygène^^Ajusté à la température réelle du patient: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxygène ajusté(e) à la température actuelle du patient: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Oxygène^^Ajusté à la température réelle du patient: Synonyms: Ajusté à la température corporelle O2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossigeno^^regolato a temperatura effettiva pazienti: Synonyms: Chimica Pressione parziale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 산소^^환자 실제 체온에 맞춤: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zuurstof^^gecorrigeerd naar actuele temperatuur van de patient: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Tlen^^dostosowany do aktualnej temperatury pacjenta: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Oxigênio^^ajustado para temperatura corpórea do paciente: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислород^^поправленный к актуальная температура пациента: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Парциальное давление Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksijen^^Hastanın gerçek sıcaklığına göre ayarlanmış: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧^^调整至病人实际体温的: Synonyms: O2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mm[Hg] | Example UCUM Units |
mm Hg | eCHN |
19219-5 Oxygen content in Capillary blood
Term Description
Be very careful about mapping to this term. We cannot confirm that anyone reports it in this manner - perhaps as number of molecules of oxygen in a given volume. We also cannot confirm that there is a method for measuring oxygen content directly (rather than as the calculation given under the term 64799-0). Likewise we cannot prove that such an approach does not exist. However, all of the usages that we know about are based on calculations. So be very careful about mapping to oxygen saturation terms that are not derived from calculations, e.g. this term and LOINCs 34163-6 and 19218-7.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP30884-8 Oxygen content
Oxygen content is a component of a blood gas analysis test that helps to evaluate acid-base balance, gas exchange, and voluntary respiratory control. In the blood gas analysis test, blood is drawn from an artery and analyzed in the lab for pH, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, partial pressure of oxygen, bicarbonate content per 100 mL of blood, oxygen saturation, and oxygen content. Oxygen content is the sum of the oxygen that is combined with hemoglobin and the oxygen dissolved in the plasma. The calculation for oxygen content is the following: arterial oxygen content = (Hgb x 1.36)(Oxygen saturation/100)+(partial pressure of oxygen x 0.0031). PMID: 24665166[http://www.scymed.com/en/smnxpr/prgdb276.htm]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen content
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- O2 Ct BldC-sCnc
- Display Name
- Oxygen content (BldC) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Oxygen content, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 1713
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoffgehalt: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | contenido de oxígeno: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Contenido de oxígeno: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Contenido de oxígeno: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hapniku sisaldus: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Teneur en oxygène: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxygène contenu: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Teneur en oxygène: Synonyms: O2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossigeno, contenuto: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Contenuto di ossigeno Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 산소 함량: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zuurstofgehalte: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Zawartość tlenu: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Teor de Oxigênio: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислород содержание: Synonyms: Количественный Концентрация кислорода Кровь капиллярная Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksijen içeriği: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧含量: Synonyms: ctO2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mol/L | Example UCUM Units |
1961-2 Bicarbonate [Moles/volume] in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15441-6 Bicarbonate
Bicarbonate is an electrolyte and typically measured along with other electrolytes (e.g. sodium, potassium, and chloride) to detect, evaluate, and monitor electrolyte imbalances. Low bicarbonate levels may occur in patients with Addison's disease, chronic diarrhea, diabetic ketoacidosis, and kidney disease. Increased levels may be seen in patients with severe vomiting, cushing syndrome, and metabolic alkalosis. Various drugs may also increase or decrease biocarbonate levels.[Lab Tests Online: co2]
Bicarbonate and total CO2 are not synonyms. Total CO2 = bicarbonate + CO2 + carbonic acid. Under normal circumstances, bicarbonate is the primary constituent of total CO2, however, in certain pathologic conditions, CO2 and/or carbonic acid contribute a clinically significant fraction of the total.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Bicarbonate
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- HCO3 BldC-sCnc
- Display Name
- HCO3 (BldC) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Bicarbonate, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 3013
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG2807-8 | Bicarbonate| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Bikarbonat Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Bicarbonat: Synonyms: HCO3 |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | bicarbonato: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Bicarbonato: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Bicarbonato: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Vesinikkarbonaat: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Bikarbonaat Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Bicarbonates: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Bicarbonate: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Bicarbonates: Synonyms: HCO3- |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Bicarbonato: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 중탄산염: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | bicarbonaat: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Bicarbonato: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Бикарбонат: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Bikarbonat: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 碳酸氢盐: Synonyms: BIC; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
mmol/L | REGENSTRIEF |
16551-4 Carbon dioxide, total [Moles/volume] in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15150-3 Carbon dioxide
CO2 content is a measurement of total CO2 in the blood. Most of it is in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3) controlled by the kidney. A small amount (5%) of CO2 is dissolved in the blood as insoluble carbonic acid (H2CO3). Changes in CO2 content generally relate to metabolic issues, renal function and unusual losses (diarrhea). Respiratory disease can ultimately effect CO2 content, but only slightly and only if prolonged. (Operational Medicine 2001, Arterial Blood Gas, Brookside Associates Medical Education Division)
Source: Regenstrief Institute
Observation Required in Panel
Conditional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Carbon dioxide
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- CO2 BldC-sCnc
- Display Name
- CO2 (BldC) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 9026
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG4454-7 | Carbon dioxide| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: T-CO2 Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Kohlenstoffdioxid: |
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Διοξείδιο του άνθρακα: Synonyms: CO2 |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | dióxido de carbono: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Dioxido de carbono: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Dióxido de carbono: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Süsinikdioksiid: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Dioxyde de carbone: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Carbone dioxyde: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Dioxyde de carbone: Synonyms: CO2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Diossido di carbonio: Synonyms: Biossido di carbonio Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 이산화 탄소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | koolstofdioxide: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Dióxido de carbono: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Углерода диоксид: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Karbon dioksit: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 二氧化碳: Synonyms: cCO2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
mmol/L | REGENSTRIEF |
1926-5 Base excess in Capillary blood by calculation
Part Descriptions
LP15429-1 Base excess
Base excess refers to the amount of a strong acid required to bring back the blood pH to the normal value of 7.4. The term and concept were first introduced by Astrup and Siggaard-Andersen in 1958 as a way to measure the metabolic component of an acid-base disturbance.
Actual versus standard:
In vivo, acid-base homeostasis takes place throughout the extracellular fluid (ECF), not just the blood compartment that is in a patient specimen. The concept of "standard" base excess attempts to adjust for the base excess of the entire extracellular compartment by calculating the base excess for blood diluted as if the entire extracellular compartment were sampled (approx Hgb of 5g/l). So the ACTUAL base excess (ABE) is the dose of acid to return PLASMA to normal pH, whereas the STANDARD base excess (SBE) is the dose to return ECF to normal pH.
Adjusting for oxygen saturation:
Base excess normally assumes 100% oxygen saturation, which is valid for many arterial specimens. However, it is possible to add additional terms to the calculation which account for the actual oxygen saturation of the patient sample. The terms in LOINC indicating 'Base excess.100% oxygenated' are intended to encode base excess terms adjusted for oxygen saturation (i.e. do not assume 100% oxygenation).
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Base excess
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
- Calculated
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Base excess BldC Calc-sCnc
- Display Name
- Base excess Calc (BldC) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Base excess, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 1578
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Basenüberschuss: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Base excess Kap. |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | exceso de bases: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Exceso de base: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Exceso de base: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Aluste liig: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Excès de base: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Base excès: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Excès de base: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Basi, eccesso: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Eccesso di basi Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 염기 과잉: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | base-overschot: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Excesso de base: Synonyms: Base ex; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Оснований избыток: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Baz fazlalığı: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 碱剩余: Synonyms: BE; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
mmol/L | REGENSTRIEF |
1923-2 Base deficit in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15428-3 Base deficit
In human physiology, base deficit refers to a decrease in the total serum concentration of bicarbonate. It can be indicative of metabolic acidosis (acidosis describes the abnormal conditions that results from an excess of acid within the blood such as in a case of lactic acidosis due to anaerobic metabolism) or compensatory respiratory alkalosis (alkalosis describes a conditions that results from an excess alkali (base) within the blood). A base deficit indicates an excess of acid. It refers to the amount of base needed to titrate a serum pH back to normal (healthy human-arterial blood pH varies between 7.35 and 7.45) when the contribution of respiratory factors is taken out of the equation.
Base deficit is usually reported as a negative base excess. Therefore a base excess of -5 is a base deficit of 5.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Base deficit
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Base deficit
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Base deficit BldC-sCnc
- Display Name
- Base deficit (BldC) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Base deficit, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 5566
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG6037-8 | Base deficit| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Basendefizit: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | déficit de bases: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Déficit de base: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Déficit base: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Aluste defitsiit: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Déficit basique: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Déficit basal: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Déficit basique: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Basi, deficit: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Deficit basico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 염기 결핍: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | basetekort: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Deficiência de base: Synonyms: Base ex neg; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Оснований дефицит: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Baz açıklığı: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 碱缺失: Synonyms: BSE; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
2715-1 Fractional oxyhemoglobin in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15766-6 Oxyhemoglobin
Oxyhemoglobin is the oxygen-loaded form of hemoglobin, the transport molecule for oxygen in the blood. Each hemoglobin molecule is a tetramer with 4 sites that reversibly bind oxygen. Loading occurs in the lung where the pO2 is high, and unloading occurs in tissues according to the hemoglobin saturation curve. The fraction of hemoglobin sites loaded with an oxygen molecule is close to 100% in arterial blood and 60-80% in mixed venous blood. Changes in absorption spectra of hemoglobin upon binding oxygen is the basis for pulse oximetry, and partly account for its bright red color compared to the purple blue of deoxyhemoglobin due to a higher absorption spectrum (940 nm vs. 660 nm wavelength for oxyhemoglobin).
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxyhemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- OxyHgb MFr BldC
- Display Name
- Oxyhemoglobin (BldC) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Oxyhemoglobin/Total Hgb, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 1712
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG346-3 | Oxyhemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Oxygen.Hämoglob. Kap. |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | oxihemoglobina/hemoglobina.total: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Oxihemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Oxihemoglobina / Hemoglobina total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Oksühemoglobiin/hemoglobiin.üld: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Oxyhémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxyhémoglobine/hémoglobine totale: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Oxyhémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: Synonyms: Hb Hb.totale |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossiemoglobina/Emoglobina.totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 산화혈색소/총혈색소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | oxyhemoglobine/hemoglobine.totaal: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Oksyhemoglobina/hemoglobina całkowita: Synonyms: Oksyhemoglobina/Hemoglobina całkowita |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Oxihemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Оксигемоглобин/Гемоглобин.общий: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksihemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧合血红蛋白/血红蛋白.总计: Synonyms: HbO2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | eCHN |
2709-4 Oxygen saturation in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP21258-6 Oxygen saturation
Oxygen saturation (sO2) is defined as the ratio of oxyhemoglobin to "active" hemoglobin (oxyhemoglobin + deoxyhemoglobin). Some say the term oxygen saturation has been erroneously redefined with a denominator of "total" instead of "active" hemoglobin, an ambiguity that can sometimes create confusion when viewing reported values from different instruments (Anesth Analg. 2007 Dec;105(6 Suppl):S5-9.) Oxygen saturation is commonly measured by blood gas analyzers and pulse oximetry.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Conditional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen saturation
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- SaO2 % BldC
Basic Attributes
- Class
- HEMODYN.MOLEC
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 1701
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG33051-0 | Oxygen saturation| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: O2-Sättigung Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoffsättigung: Synonyms: O2-Sättigung |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | saturación de oxígeno: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Saturación de Oxígeno: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Saturación de oxígeno: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hapnikuga küllastatus: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Saturation en oxygène: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxygène saturation: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Saturation en oxygène: Synonyms: O2 SatO2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Saturazione dell'ossigeno: Synonyms: Emodinamica - molecolare Frazione di massa Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zuurstofverzadiging: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Wysycenie tlenem: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Saturação de Oxigênio: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислородом сатурация: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Массовая доля Насыщение кислородом Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksijen satürasyonu: Synonyms: Oksijen doymuşluğu |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧饱和度: Synonyms: MFr O2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
2031-3 Carboxyhemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP21418-6 Carboxyhemoglobin
Carboxyhemoglobin, a complex of hemoglobin and carbon monoxide, is a marker of exposure to inhaled carbon monoxide (CO). CO gas is produced from almost any fire as the result of incomplete combustion to CO2, and the normal individual will have about 1 or 2 % of their hemoglobin in the form of carboxyhemoglobin, and up to 5% depending on environmental circumstances. Smokers can have levels as high as 10% or even higher. Poisoning with CO generally results from improperly vented furnaces, automobile exhaust, and fires, with carboxyhemoglobin:hemoglobin ratios of 10-30% found in symptomatic individuals and 30-90% in fatalities. With a 230 fold greater affinity, inhaled CO avidly replaces oxygen at its hemoglobin binding site. In addition, replacing even one of the 4 sites of the hemoglobin tetramer with CO prevents dissociation of the remaining 3 oxygen moieties to tissue (known as left shift of O2 dissociation curve). As a result, hemoglobin remains red and skin color is rosy despite physiologic anoxia. Although measuring carboxyhemoglobin can confirm carbon monoxide poisoning, the level does not always correlate with the clinical picture; carbon monoxide poisoning involves other mechanisms as well, including binding to myoglobin, cytochrome oxidase, and direct effects on the central nervous system.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Carboxyhemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- COHgb MFr BldC
- Display Name
- Carboxyhemoglobin (BldC) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Carboxyhemoglobin/Total Hgb, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 5144
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG6297-8 | Carboxyhemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: CO-Hämoglobin Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Carboxyhämoglobin/Hämoglobin.gesamt: Synonyms: COHb; |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | carboxihemoglobina/hemoglobina.total: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Carboxihemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Carboxihemoglobina / Hemoglobina total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Karboksühemoglobiin/hemoglobiin.üld: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Carboxyhémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Carboxyhémoglobine/hémoglobine totale: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Carboxyhémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: Synonyms: Hb Hb.totale HbCO |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Carbossiemoglobina/Emoglobina.totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 일산화탄소 혈색소/총혈색소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | carboxyhemoglobine/hemoglobine.totaal: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Karboksyhemoglobina/hemoglobina całkowita: Synonyms: Karboksyhemoglobina Karboksyhemoglobina/Hemoglobina całkowita |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Carboxihemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Карбоксигемоглобин/Гемоглобин.общий: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Karboksihemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 碳氧血红蛋白/血红蛋白.总计: Synonyms: CO 血红蛋白; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | eCHN |
2616-1 Methemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total in Capillary blood
Part Descriptions
LP15729-4 Methemoglobin
Methemoglobin is a form of the oxygen-carrying protein hemoglobin, in which the iron in the heme group is in the Fe3+ state, not the Fe2+ of normal hemoglobin. Metheomglobin appears blue and is unable to carry oxygen. The NADH-dependent enzyme methemoglobin reductase (AKA diaphorase I) is responsible for converting methemoglobin back to hemoglobin. Normally 1-2% of people's hemoglobin is methemoglobin, a higher percentage than this can be genetic or caused by exposure to various chemicals and depending on the level can cause health problems. A higher level of methemoglobin will tend to cause a pulse oximeter to read closer to 85% regardless of the true level of oxygen saturation. Methemoglobinemia can be caused by genetic abnormalities such as diaphorase I deficiency, or abnormal hemoglobin variants. It can also be caused by certain oxidizing drugs (benzocaine), antibiotics (trimethoprim or sulfanamides), analine dyes, metoclopramide, chlorates, bromates, and nitrates. Infants under 6 months are particularly susceptible when exposed to nitrates, benzocaine, or even dehydration. Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Methemoglobin (Wikipedia)
Observation Required in Panel
Required
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Methemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total
- Property
- MFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- MetHgb MFr BldC
- Display Name
- Methemoglobin (BldC) [Mass fraction]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Methemoglobin/Total Hgb, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 12427
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG9913-7 | Methemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Methämoglobin Kap. |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Methämoglobin/Hämoglobin.gesamt: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | metahemoglobina/hemoglobina.total: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Metahemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Metahemoglobina / Hemoglobina total: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Methemoglobiin/hemoglobiin.üld: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Méthémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Méthémoglobine/hémoglobine totale: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Méthémoglobine/Hémoglobine.totale: Synonyms: Hb Hb.totale |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Metaemoglobina/Emoglobina.totale: Synonyms: Chimica Frazione di massa Metemoglobina Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 메트헤모글로빈/총혈색소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | methemoglobine/hemoglobine.totaal: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Methemoglobina/hemoglobina całkowita: Synonyms: Methemoglobina Methemoglobina/Hemoglobina całkowita |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Metahemoglobina/Hemoglobina.total: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Метгемогломин/Гемоглобин.общий: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Массовая доля Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Methemoglobin/Hemoglobin.total: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 高铁血红蛋白/血红蛋白.总计: Synonyms: Hi; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
30352-9 Hemoglobin [Mass/volume] in Capillary blood
Reference Information
Type | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Webcontent | Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. | Hemoglobin |
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Hemoglobin
- Property
- MCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- BldC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Hgb BldC-mCnc
- Display Name
- Hemoglobin (BldC) [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Hemoglobin, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- HEM/BC
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.04
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 1522
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Hämoglobin: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Hämoglobin Kap. |
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Αιμοσφαιρίνη: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | hemoglobina: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Hemoglobina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Hemoglobina: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Hemoglobiin: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kapillaarne veri Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Hémoglobine: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Hémoglobine: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Hémoglobine: Synonyms: Hb |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Emoglobina: Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Ematologia (coagulazione) conta differenziale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue capillare |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 혈색소: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | hemoglobine: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Hemoglobina: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Hemoglobina: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Гемоглобин: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь капиллярная Массовая концентрация Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Hemoglobin: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 血红蛋白: Synonyms: 可用数量表示的; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
g/dL | Example UCUM Units |
3150-0 Inhaled oxygen concentration
Term Description
Percent e.g. 24% for Ventimask
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Reference Information
Type | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mapping Guidance | Regenstrief Help | Inhaled oxygen concentration is the percent of oxygen inhaled (FIO2). Mapper’s Guide for the Top 2000 plus LOINC Laboratory Observations |
Observation Required in Panel
Conditional
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen/Gas.total
- Property
- VFr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Inhl gas
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Inhaled O2 concentration
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Oxygen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CLIN
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Change Reason
- Release 2.69: COMPONENT: Updated to more accurately reflect the Volume Fraction aspect of this term.;
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 859
Example Answer List LL738-6
Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
Room air | LA11849-9 | ||
24% mask | LA11856-4 | ||
28% mask | LA11857-2 | ||
31% mask | LA11858-0 | ||
35% mask | LA11859-8 | ||
40% mask | LA11860-6 | ||
50% mask | LA11861-4 |
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
100847-3 | Gas and ammonia panel - Arterial blood |
93685-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide and Electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
24341-0 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Arterial blood |
24343-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Blood |
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24344-4 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Venous blood |
99548-0 | Gas and electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
101866-2 | Gas and electrolytes point of care panel - Venous blood |
104074-0 | Gas and Lactate panel - Arterial blood |
104075-7 | Gas and Lactate panel - Venous blood |
24336-0 | Gas panel - Arterial blood |
51974-4 | Gas panel - Arterial cord blood |
24338-6 | Gas panel - Blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
51973-6 | Gas panel - Mixed venous blood |
24339-4 | Gas panel - Venous blood |
51972-8 | Gas panel - Venous cord blood |
55415-4 | Oxygen saturation and therapy panel |
62611-9 | PhenX domain - Respiratory |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoff/Gas.gesamt: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: O2 Konz. inhaliert |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | oxígeno inhalado: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Oxígeno / Gas total: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Oxygène/Gaz total: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossigeno/Gas.totale: Synonyms: Clinico Frazione di Volume Gas inalati Punto nel tempo (episodio) Totale gas |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | zuurstof/gas.totaal: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Oxigênio inalado: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислород/Газ.общий: Synonyms: Количественный Объемная фракция Точка во времени; |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氧/气体.总计: Synonyms: O2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
% | Example UCUM Units |
% | REGENSTRIEF |
3151-8 Inhaled oxygen flow rate
Term Description
Liters per minute of oxygen used for masks that have a volume per minute
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Reference Information
Type | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mapping Guidance | Regenstrief Help | Inhaled oxygen flow rate is the liters per minute of oxygen inhaled. Mapper’s Guide for the Top 2000 plus LOINC Laboratory Observations |
Observation Required in Panel
Conditional
Type of Entry
Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Oxygen inhaled
- Property
- VRat
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Inhl gas
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Inhaled O2 flow rate
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Inhaled oxygen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CLIN
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 2478
Example Answer List LL737-8
Answer | Code | Score | Answer ID |
---|---|---|---|
Room air | LA11849-9 | ||
1 liter/min | LA11850-7 | ||
2 liters/min | LA11851-5 | ||
3 liters/min | LA11852-3 | ||
4 liters/min | LA11853-1 | ||
5 liters/min | LA11854-9 | ||
6 liters/min | LA11855-6 |
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
55168-9 | Data Elements for Emergency Department Systems (DEEDS) Release 1.1 |
100847-3 | Gas and ammonia panel - Arterial blood |
93685-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide and Electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
24341-0 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Arterial blood |
24343-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Blood |
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24344-4 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Venous blood |
99548-0 | Gas and electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
24336-0 | Gas panel - Arterial blood |
51974-4 | Gas panel - Arterial cord blood |
24338-6 | Gas panel - Blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
51973-6 | Gas panel - Mixed venous blood |
24339-4 | Gas panel - Venous blood |
51972-8 | Gas panel - Venous cord blood |
55415-4 | Oxygen saturation and therapy panel |
62611-9 | PhenX domain - Respiratory |
85353-1 | Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference, oxygen saturation and BMI panel |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Sauerstoff inhaliert: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: O2-Zufuhr |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | oxígeno inhalado: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Oxigeno inhalado: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Oxygène inhalé: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Oxygène inhalé: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Oxygène inspiré: Synonyms: O2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ossigeno inalato: Synonyms: Clinico Gas inalati Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tasso di Volume |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | ingeademde zuurstof: Synonyms: ingeademde O2 |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Oxigênio inalado: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кислород вдыхаемый: Synonyms: Количественный Объемная скорость Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Oksijen soln alınan: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 所吸入的氧气: Synonyms: O2; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
L/min | Example UCUM Units |
L/min | REGENSTRIEF |
8310-5 Body temperature
Observation Required in Panel
Optional
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Body temperature
- Property
- Temp
- Time
- Pt
- System
- ^Patient
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Body temperature
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Body Temperature
Basic Attributes
- Class
- BDYTMP.ATOM
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 1.0h(2)
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 49
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
35095-9 | Body temperature panel |
52745-7 | Continuity Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) tool - Post Acute Care (PAC) - Discharge |
55169-7 | Data Elements for Emergency Department Systems (DEEDS) Release 1.0 |
55168-9 | Data Elements for Emergency Department Systems (DEEDS) Release 1.1 |
52743-2 | Deprecated Continuity Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) tool - Acute Care |
52748-1 | Deprecated Continuity Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) tool - Home Health Admission |
52746-5 | Deprecated Continuity Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) tool - Interim |
52744-0 | Deprecated Continuity Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) tool - Post Acute Care (PAC) - Admission |
100847-3 | Gas and ammonia panel - Arterial blood |
93685-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide and Electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
24341-0 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Arterial blood |
24343-6 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Blood |
24342-8 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Capillary blood |
24344-4 | Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Venous blood |
99548-0 | Gas and electrolytes panel - Arterial blood |
24336-0 | Gas panel - Arterial blood |
51974-4 | Gas panel - Arterial cord blood |
24338-6 | Gas panel - Blood |
24337-8 | Gas panel - Capillary blood |
51973-6 | Gas panel - Mixed venous blood |
24339-4 | Gas panel - Venous blood |
51972-8 | Gas panel - Venous cord blood |
75885-4 | IEEE 11073 Rosetta panel |
84428-2 | National EMS Information System - version 3 set |
87825-6 | National Trauma Data Standard - version 2018 set |
74293-2 | Oncology plan of care and summary - recommended CDA set |
62611-9 | PhenX domain - Respiratory |
89694-4 | Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index panel [PESI] |
74028-2 | Virtual Medical Record for Clinical Decision Support panel HL7.VMR-CDS |
34566-0 | Vital signs with method details panel |
72513-5 | Vital signs with smoking status and pain scale [VSP] |
34565-2 | Vital signs, weight and height panel |
67795-5 | Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference and oximetry panel HITSP |
74728-7 | Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference, oximetry, BMI, and BSA panel |
85353-1 | Vital signs, weight, height, head circumference, oxygen saturation and BMI panel |
82611-5 | Wearable device external physiologic monitoring panel |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG33052-8 | Body temperature| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Körpertemperatur: |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Körpertemperatur |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | temperatura corporal: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Temperatura corporal: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Température corporelle: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Température corporelle: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Température corporelle: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Temperatura corporea: Synonyms: paziente Punto nel tempo (episodio) Temperatura Temperatura del corpo - atomica |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | lichaamstemperatuur: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Temperatura corpórea: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Температура тела: Synonyms: Количественный Температура Точка во времени; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Vücut sıcaklığı: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 体温: Synonyms: 一般体温 体温 医疗服务对象; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
Cel | Example UCUM Units |
Deg C | REGENSTRIEF |