25083-7
2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Active
Part Descriptions
LP18407-4 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a metabolite of isoleucine in man, animals and bacteria. It is the alpha-keto acid analogue of isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is produced from isoleucine by cytosolic branched chain aminotransferase 1 (EC:2.6.1.42), whereupon it is further degraded by branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 to 2-Methyl-1-hydroxybutyl-ThPP. It is used as a clinical marker for maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). MSUD is caused by a deficiency of the branched-chain -keto acid dehydrogenase compex resulting in an accumulation of branched-chain amino acids and the corresponding -keto-and -hydroxy acids in blood, urine and cerebrospinal fluid causing neurological damage and mental retardation.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
- Short Name
- 2Oxo3Me-valerate/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.00
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 3853
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
48797-5 | Organic acids panel - Urine |
Member of these Groups Get Info
LOINC Group | Group Name |
---|---|
LG35393-4 | 2-Oxo,3-Methylvalerate/Creatinine| |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | 2-oxo,3-metilvalerato/creatinina: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | 2-Oxo,3-Metilvalerato/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | 2-oxo, 3-metilvalerato / creatinina: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | 2-oxo,3-méthylvalérate/Créatinine: |
fr-FR | French (France) | 2-oxo-3-méthylvalérate/créatinine: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | 2-oxo,3-méthylvalérate/Créatinine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | 2-Osso,3-Metilvalerato/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 2-옥소,3-메틸발레레이트/크레아티닌: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | 2-oxo,3-methylvaleraat/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | 2-Oxo,3-Metilvalerato/Creatinina: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | 2-Оксо,3-Метилвалерат/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | 2-Okzo,3-Metilvalerat/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 2-氧代,3-甲基戊酸/肌酐: Synonyms: 2Oxo3Me-戊酸; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/mol cr | REGENSTRIEF |
mmol/mol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
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