Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP15254-3   Ascorbate
Promotes the conversion of tropocollagen to collagen and is involved in the production of adrenal cortical steroids and the metabolism of tyrosine and folate. In addition, it appears to function in a variety of other metabolic processes in which its role has not been characterized.The need for Vitamin C can be increased by the use of asprin, oral contraceptives, tetracyclines and other medications. Chronic injestion of large doses has been a common-place practice for several years with no apparently harmful effect. Source: Regenstrief Institute

LP15254-3   Ascorbate
Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and is necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. The biologically active form of ascorbic acid is vitamin C. Vitamin C is a water soluble vitamin. Primates (including humans) and a few other species in all divisions of the animal kingdom, notably the guinea pig, have lost the ability to synthesize ascorbic acid and must obtain it in their food. Ascorbic acid is an electron donor for enzymes involved in collagen hydroxylation, biosynthesis of carnitine and norepinephrine, tyrosine metabolism, and amidation of peptide hormones. Ascrobic acid (vitamin C) deficiency causes scurvy. The amount of vitamin C necessary to prevent scurvy may not be adequate to maintain optimal health. The ability of vitamin C to donate electrons also makes it a potent water-soluble antioxidant that readily scavenges free radicals such as molecular oxygen, superoxide, hydroxyl radical, and hypochlorous acid. In this setting, several mechanisms could account for a link between vitamin C and heart disease. One is the relation between LDL oxidation and vitamins C and E. Vitamin C in vitro can recycle vitamin E, which can donate electrons to prevent LDL oxidation in vitro. As the lipid-phase vitamin E is oxidized, it can be regenerated by aqueous vitamin C. Other possibilities are that vitamin C could decrease cholesterol by mechanisms not well characterized, or could improve vasodilatation and vascular reactivity, perhaps by decreasing the interactions of nitric oxide with oxidants. PMID: 10799361. Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.) Source: Human Metabolome Database, Ascorbate

LP32035-5   Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas. Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.) Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Ascorbate/Creatinine
Property
SRto
Time
Pt
System
Urine
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Vit C/Creat Ur-sRto
Display Name
Ascorbate/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Ascorbate/Creatinine, Urine

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.10
Last Updated
Version 2.42
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) ascorbato/creatinina:relación de concentración de la sustancia:punto en el tiempo:orina:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Ascorbato/Creatinina:Relacion de Sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Ascorbato / Creatinina:Proporción de sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Ascorbate/Créatinine:Ratio de substance:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Ascorbate/créatinine:Moles ratio:Ponctuel:Urine:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Ascorbate/Créatinine:Ratio de substance:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Ascorbato/Creatinina:Srto:Pt:Urine:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 아스코르빈산염/크레아티닌:물질구성비:검사시점:뇨:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) ascorbaat/creatinine:molaire verhouding:moment:urine:kwantitatief:
Synonyms: kreatinine vitamine C
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Ascorbato/Creatinina:SCrto:Pt:Urina:Qn:
Synonyms: ; Vit C; Vitamin C; Ascorbic acid; Creat; CR; sRto; Substance concentration ratio; Point in time; Random; Ur; UR; Urn; UA; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry; UCr
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Аскорбат/Креатинин:МольОтн:ТчкВрм:Моча:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля;Молярная доля;Отношение концентраций Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Askorbat/Kreatinin:SOrn:Zmlı:İdrar:Kant:
Synonyms: SubsOranı
zh-CN Chinese (China) 抗坏血酸/肌酐:物质的量比率:时间点:尿液:定量型:
Synonyms: CR;Creat;肌氨酸酐;肌酸内酰胺;肌酸酐 UCr Vit C;抗坏血酸盐;维生素 C;VC 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 尿;小便;下泉 尿液肌酐 尿液肌酸酐 尿肌酸酐 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 物质的量比值;物质的量比;摩尔比;摩尔比率;摩尔比值 肌酸内酰胺

Example Units

Unit Source
umol/mol{creat} Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=34248-5