Version 2.77

2746-6 pH of Venous blood

Part Descriptions

LP14752-7   pH
pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. It is defined as the cologarithm of dissolved hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ion activity coefficients cannot be measured experimentally, so they are based on theoretical calculations. The pH scale is not an absolute one, it is relative to a set of internationally established standard solutions. pH 7.0 is considered neutral. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, pH

LP14752-7   pH
Potentia Hydrogenii, commonly known as pH, is a quantitative measurement of the acidity or basicity of a substance. A substance's pH value is based on a relative scale from 1-14 depending on the substance's proton ion concentration (H+). A higher proton ion concentration results in a lower pH value. Therefore, a pH value between 0 and 7 is an acidic substance whereas a pH value between 7 and 14 is an alkaline/basic substance. A pH value of exactly 7 is a neutral substance. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/SearchForm?Search=pH&action_ProcessSphinxSearchForm=Go] The specific pH value of the blood is crucial in maintaining bodily functions. When the blood pH value is below normal range it is called acidosis. When the blood pH value is above normal range, it is called alkadosis. Acidosis/alkadosis can be divided into two categories: metabolic and respiratory. [https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-gases/tab/test/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Observation Required in Panel

Required

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
pH
Property
LsCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
SemiQn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
pH BldV
Display Name
pH (BldV)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
pH, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.75
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
232

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24344-4 Gas and Carbon monoxide panel - Venous blood
101473-7 Gas and electrolytes panel - Venous blood
101866-2 Gas and electrolytes point of care panel - Venous blood
104075-7 Gas and Lactate panel - Venous blood
24339-4 Gas panel - Venous blood
75885-4 IEEE 11073 Rosetta panel

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG345-5 pH|LsCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: pH venös
de-DE German (Germany) pH:Logarithmische Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Blut venös:Semiquantitativ:
Synonyms: pH-Wert
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) pH:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:sangre venosa:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) pH:LsCnc:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Semicuantitativo:
Synonyms: Semicuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) pH:Concentración logarítmica molar:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:
fr-FR French (France) pH:Log de concentration:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:
fr-CA French (Canada) pH:LsCnc:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:SemiQn:
it-IT Italian (Italy) pH:LsCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:SemiQn:
Synonyms: Chimica Logaritmo della concentrazione molare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) pH:물질농도:검사시점:정맥혈:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) pH:logaritmische molaire concentratie:moment:veneus bloed:semikwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) PH:stężenie logarytmowo-molowe:punkt w czasie:krew żylna:półilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) pH:LsCnc:Pt:SgVen:Qn:
Synonyms: Log molar concentration; Point in time; Random; Blood - venous; Bld ven; Bld venous; Blood venus; Blood ven; Venous; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
zh-CN Chinese (China) pH:对数型物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:半定量型:
Synonyms: 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 对数型克分子浓度;对数型克分子浓度(单位体积);对数型摩尔浓度;对数型摩尔浓度(单位体积);对数型物质的量浓度(单位体积) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 氢指数;氢离子指数;氢离子浓度;氢离子浓度倒数的对数;酸度;酸碱值;酸碱度 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
[pH] Example UCUM Units

24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma

Term Description

The components of this panel were defined by HCFA (now CMS)
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Electrolytes 1998 panel
Property
-
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Lytes 1998 Pnl SerPl
Display Name
Electrolytes 1998 panel
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Electrolytes 1998 panel, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
PANEL.CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0o
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Order
Common Test Rank Get Info
1537
Panel Type
Panel

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Na,K,Cl Serum
el-GR Greek (Greece) Έλεγχος ηλεκτρολυτών (1998):-:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) panel de electrólitos HCFA 98:-:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Perfil electrolitos HCFA 98:Propiedades mixtas (sólo paneles):Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Panel de electrolitos 1998:-:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Électrolytes 1998:-:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Ionogramme panel:-:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Électrolytes 1998:-:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Elettroliti, panel 1998:-:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Elettroliti - valenza singola Panel 1998 degli elettroliti Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Set di prescrizione chimica Siero Siero o Plasma
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) elektrolyten 1998 panel:-:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Eletrólitos 1998 painel:-:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: ; Lytes 1998 Pnl; 98; Elect; Electr; Electrolyte; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Pan; Panl; PANEL.CHEMISTRY; PANEL.CHEMISTRY; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Электролиты 1998 панель:-:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Elektrolitler 1998 paneli:-:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 电解质 HCFA 98 组套:-:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: Elect;Electr;Lytes;单价电解质;单价电解质类;成分 - 化学 - 电解质 － 单价;电解质;电解质 － 单价 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 医嘱套餐 医嘱套餐类 医嘱套餐组 医嘱组 医嘱组.化学试验;化学组套（组合、医嘱组、套餐、套餐医嘱、医嘱套餐、组合申请、组合项目）;化学医嘱组类;医嘱组.化学;医嘱组.化学检验项目;医嘱组类.化学;医嘱组类.化学检验项目;医嘱组类.化学试验;实验室医嘱组类.化学;实验室医嘱组类.化学检验项目;实验室医嘱组类.化学试验 医嘱组合 医嘱组合类 医嘱组套 医嘱组套类 医嘱组类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 套餐 套餐医嘱 套餐医嘱组 套餐医嘱组类 实验室医嘱套餐 实验室医嘱套餐类 实验室医嘱组 实验室医嘱组合类 实验室医嘱组套 实验室医嘱组套类 实验室套餐医嘱组 实验室套餐医嘱组类 实验室检验项目医嘱组合类 实验室检验项目组合类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 检验医嘱组合类 检验项目医嘱组合类 检验项目组合类 电解质 HCFA 98 组套（组合、医嘱组、套餐、套餐医嘱、医嘱套餐、组合申请、组合项目）;HCFA 98 电解质医嘱组;电解质类 HCFA 98 组套 组 组合 组合医嘱 组合类 组套 血清或血浆

2951-2 Sodium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma

Part Descriptions

LP15099-2   Sodium
Sodium (Na) is a positively charged electrolyte and a mineral. Eighty-five percent of Na is located in the blood and lymph fluid. The hormone aldosterone that is secreted by the adrenal glands helps to regulate Na levels by signaling the kidneys to either retain or secrete it. Damage or disease to the kidneys can lead to dangerous fluctuations of sodium. Na plays a number of key roles in the homeostasis of the human body. It helps to maintain blood volume by osmotically pulling water into the blood vessels. Too much sodium in the blood may cause too much water to be brought into the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure. Muscles and nerves conduct electrical impulses that require charged particles including Na. The electrical currents cause muscle cells to contract and nerve cells to relay electrical signals between them. Too little sodium can lead to muscle spasms, cramps, headache, irritability, restlessness, nausea and fatigue. Extreme hyponatremia can lead to confusion, hallucinations, decreased consciousness and coma. Conversely, hypernatremia can cause lethargy or restlessness, deep tendon reflexes, muscle spasticity and seizures. Source: Regenstrief LOINC, Sodium healthy eating

Observation Required in Panel

Required

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Sodium
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Sodium SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
Sodium [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Sodium, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
5

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24322-0 Comprehensive metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
54232-4 Metabolic panel.large animal - Serum or Plasma
54233-2 Metabolic panel.small animal - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34548-8 Sodium and Potassium panel [Moles/volume] - Serum or Plasma
94129-4 Water deprivation challenge panel - Urine and Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG11363-5 Sodium|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Natrium
de-DE German (Germany) Natrium:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
Synonyms: Na
el-GR Greek (Greece) Νάτριο:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) sodio:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Sodio:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Sodio:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Naatrium:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Sodium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Sodium:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Sodium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Na+
it-IT Italian (Italy) Sodio:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 나트륨:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) natrium:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Sód:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:surowica lub osocze:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Sódio:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: Na; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Натрий:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Sodyum:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Натрій:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Chemistry; Level; Na; Na+; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; SR; Substance concentration; UniversalLabOrders
zh-CN Chinese (China) 钠:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: Na;Na+;钠离子 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

2823-3 Potassium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma

Part Descriptions

LP15098-4   Potassium
Potassium (symbol K from Latin:kalium) is a key chemical element involved in neuron function and influencing osmotic balance between cells and interstitial fluid. Depletion in potassium levels results in deficient fluid and electrolyte balance in the body as well as various nervous and cardiac dysfunctions. Studies suggest diets high in potassium can reduce the risk of hypertension and possibly stroke. Foods rich in potassium include parsley, dried apricots, potatoes, bananas, avocados, soybeans, and bran, as well as most fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. Overall, clear cases of potassium deficiency are rare in healthy individuals. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Potassium (Wikipedia)

LP15098-4   Potassium
An element that belongs to the alkali group of metals. Symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the main cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte and it plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the water-electrolyte balance. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Observation Required in Panel

Required

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Potassium
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Potassium SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
Potassium [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Potassium, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
7

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24322-0 Comprehensive metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
54037-7 HEDIS 2009 panel
57820-3 HEDIS 2010 panel
60442-1 HEDIS 2011 panel
67767-4 HEDIS 2012 panel
72199-3 HEDIS 2013 panel
74234-6 HEDIS 2014 Value Sets
75868-0 HEDIS 2015 Value Sets
79544-3 HEDIS 2016 Value Sets
82955-6 HEDIS 2017 Value Sets
87625-0 HEDIS 2018 Value Sets
90766-7 HEDIS 2019 Value Sets
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
54232-4 Metabolic panel.large animal - Serum or Plasma
54233-2 Metabolic panel.small animal - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34548-8 Sodium and Potassium panel [Moles/volume] - Serum or Plasma
94129-4 Water deprivation challenge panel - Urine and Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG49936-4 Potassium|Pt|Ser/Plas|39.098 g/mole
LG10990-6 Potassium|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Kalium
de-DE German (Germany) Kalium:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
el-GR Greek (Greece) Κάλιο:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) potasio:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Potasio:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Potasio:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Kaalium:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Potassium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Potassium:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Potassium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: K+
it-IT Italian (Italy) Potassio:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 칼륨:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) kalium:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Potas:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:surowica lub osocze:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Potássio:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: K+; Potass; K; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Калий:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Potasyum:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Калій:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Chemistry; k; K+; Level; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; Potass; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; SR; Substance concentration; UniversalLabOrders
zh-CN Chinese (China) 钾:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: K;K+;钾离子 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

2075-0 Chloride [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma

Part Descriptions

LP15483-8   Chloride
The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form an anion negatively-charged ion Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid contain chloride ions and can also be called chlorides. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Chloride

LP15483-8   Chloride
Chloride is an essential mineral required by humans that is found mainly in body fluids. It is an important, negatively charged ion in the blood, and a major electrolyte that helps to conduct electrical impulses. Electrolytes including chloride are located in the blood, lymph, and intra- and extra-cellular fluid. Chloride helps to regulate osmolarity by offsetting the positively charged sodium and potassium ions in the serum. It combines with hydrogen to form hydrochloric acid in the digestive tract which breaks down proteins, absorbs metallic minerals, and activates intrinsic factor. Chloride is absorbed both actively and passively in order to help maintain extracellular fluid volume. There is a continuous exchange of chloride and bicarbonate that occurs between the red blood cells and the plasma that controls the pH and excretion of carbon dioxide, a waste product of respiration.[https://traceminerals.com/chloride-the-forgotten-essential-mineral/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. Chloride

Observation Required in Panel

Required

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Chloride
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Chloride SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
Chloride [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Chloride, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24322-0 Comprehensive metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
75885-4 IEEE 11073 Rosetta panel
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
54232-4 Metabolic panel.large animal - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
94129-4 Water deprivation challenge panel - Urine and Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG6373-7 Chloride|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Chlorid
de-DE German (Germany) Chlorid:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) cloruro:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Cloro:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Cloruro:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Kloriid:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Chlorure:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Chlore:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Chlorure:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Cl-
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cloruro:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 염화물:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) chloride:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Chlorek:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:surowica lub osocze:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Cloreto:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: Cl-; Cl; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Хлорид:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Klorür:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Хлориди:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Chemistry; Cl; Cl-; Level; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; SR; Substance concentration; UniversalLabOrders
zh-CN Chinese (China) 氯:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: Cl;Cl-;氯离子;氯化物 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

1963-8 Bicarbonate [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma

Part Descriptions

LP15441-6   Bicarbonate
Bicarbonate is an electrolyte and typically measured along with other electrolytes (e.g. sodium, potassium, and chloride) to detect, evaluate, and monitor electrolyte imbalances. Low bicarbonate levels may occur in patients with Addison's disease, chronic diarrhea, diabetic ketoacidosis, and kidney disease. Increased levels may be seen in patients with severe vomiting, cushing syndrome, and metabolic alkalosis. Various drugs may also increase or decrease biocarbonate levels.[Lab Tests Online: co2]
Bicarbonate and total CO2 are not synonyms. Total CO2 = bicarbonate + CO2 + carbonic acid. Under normal circumstances, bicarbonate is the primary constituent of total CO2, however, in certain pathologic conditions, CO2 and/or carbonic acid contribute a clinically significant fraction of the total. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Condition for Inclusion

Either the result of this term or carbon dioxide is required.

Observation Required in Panel

Required with alternatives

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Bicarbonate
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
HCO3 SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
HCO3 [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Bicarbonate, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
Changed from Ser to Ser/Plas since there is no clinical difference in bicarbonate levels in serum or plasma.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
206

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
94129-4 Water deprivation challenge panel - Urine and Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG2807-8 Bicarbonate|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Bicarbonat:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
Synonyms: HCO3
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) bicarbonato:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Bicarbonato:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Bicarbonato:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Vesinikkarbonaat:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Bikarbonaat Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Bicarbonates:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Bicarbonate:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Bicarbonates:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: HCO3-
it-IT Italian (Italy) Bicarbonato:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 중탄산염:물질농도:검사시점:혈청:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) bicarbonaat:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Bicarbonato:SCnc:Pt:Soro:Qn:
Synonyms: ; HCO3; BIC; Bicarb; bicar; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry; SBIC; SBC
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Бикарбонат:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Bikarbonat:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Бікарбонати:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: BIC; bicar; Bicarb; Chemistry; HCO3; Level; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; SBC; SBIC; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; SR; Substance concentration
zh-CN Chinese (China) 碳酸氢盐:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: BIC;bicar;Bicarb;HCO3;HCO3-;碳酸氢根;酸式碳酸根;酸式碳酸盐;重碳酸根;重碳酸盐 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆 血清酸式碳酸盐 血清重碳酸盐

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

2028-9 Carbon dioxide, total [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma

Part Descriptions

LP15150-3   Carbon dioxide
CO2 content is a measurement of total CO2 in the blood. Most of it is in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3) controlled by the kidney. A small amount (5%) of CO2 is dissolved in the blood as insoluble carbonic acid (H2CO3). Changes in CO2 content generally relate to metabolic issues, renal function and unusual losses (diarrhea). Respiratory disease can ultimately effect CO2 content, but only slightly and only if prolonged. (Operational Medicine 2001, Arterial Blood Gas, Brookside Associates Medical Education Division) Source: Regenstrief Institute

Condition for Inclusion

Either the result of this term or bicarbonate is required.

Observation Required in Panel

Required with alternatives

Type of Entry

Question expects user entry - requires response [Q]

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Carbon dioxide
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
CO2 SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
CO2 [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
11

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG4454-7 Carbon dioxide|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: CO2 /S
de-DE German (Germany) Kohlenstoffdioxid:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
el-GR Greek (Greece) Διοξείδιο του άνθρακα:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
Synonyms: CO2
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) dióxido de carbono:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Dioxido de carbono:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Dióxido de carbono:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Süsinikdioksiid:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Dioxyde de carbone:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Carbone dioxyde:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Dioxyde de carbone:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: CO2
it-IT Italian (Italy) Diossido di carbonio:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Biossido di carbonio Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 이산화 탄소:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) koolstofdioxide:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Dióxido de carbono:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: ; CO2; Carbonic anhydride; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry; CO2 TOTAL; cCO2; tCO2; ctCO2; CO2CT
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Углерода диоксид:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент Углекислый газ
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Karbon dioksit:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 二氧化碳:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: cCO2;CO2;CO2CT;ctCO2;tCO2;TOTAL CO2;总 CO2;总二氧化碳;碳酐;碳酸酐 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

33037-3 Anion gap in Serum or Plasma

Observation Required in Panel

Optional

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Anion gap
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Anion Gap SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
Anion gap [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Anion gap, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.09
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
Release 2.73: ORDER_OBS: Updated to both an order and an observation for panel inclusion and representation as an order. ;
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
95

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
24320-4 Basic metabolic 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
24321-2 Basic metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
70219-1 Basic metabolic 2008 panel with ionized calcium - Serum or Plasma
89044-2 Basic metabolic and albumin panel - Serum or Plasma
24323-8 Comprehensive metabolic 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
34554-6 Electrolytes 1998 and Venous pH panel - Serum or Plasma + Blood venous
24326-1 Electrolytes 1998 panel - Serum or Plasma
88843-8 Metabolic panel.dialysis patient - Serum or Plasma
24362-6 Renal function 2000 panel - Serum or Plasma
94129-4 Water deprivation challenge panel - Urine and Serum or Plasma

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG13614-9 Anion gap|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Anionenlücke:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) brecha aniónica:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Anión gap:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Anión gap:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Anioonide vahe:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Trou anionique:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Balance ionique:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Trou anionique:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Gap anionico:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 음이온 차이:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) anion gap:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Anion gap:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: AG; AnGAP; anion gap (K+); Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Анионный интервал:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Анионный промежуток Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Anyon açığı:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
Synonyms: Anyon gap
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Аніонний проміжок:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Ag; AnGAP; Chemistry; Level; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; SR; Substance concentration
zh-CN Chinese (China) 阴离子间隙:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: AG;AG (K+);AnGAP;负离子缺额;负离子间隙;负离子隙;阴离子间隙 (K+);阴离子间隙（Anion Gap，AG）;阴离子隙 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units