Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP15421-8   Clavulanate
Clavulanic acid (rINN is a beta-lactamase inhibitor sometimes combined with penicillin group antibiotics to overcome certain types of antibiotic resistance. Specifically, it is used to overcome resistance in bacteria that secrete beta-lactamase enzymes, which otherwise inactivate most penicillins. Most commonly, the potassium salt potassium clavulanate is combined with amoxicillin (co-amoxiclav or ticarcillin. The name is derived from the Streptomyces clavuligerus microorganisms from which clavulanic acid is derived. Clavulanic acid is biosynthetically generated from the amino acid arginine. Mechanism of action:Clavulanic acid has negligble intrinsic antimicrobial activity, despite sharing the -lactam ring that is characteristic of beta-lactam antibiotics. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Clavulanate (Wikipedia)

LP6300-0   Gradient strip
A gradient strip is a reagent strip that contains a predefined concentration gradient of a specific antibiotic or combination of antibiotics that is used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) and antimicrobial resistance detection (ARD).
For AST, the result is reported in terms of the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of a specific antimicrobial that prevents the visible growth of bacteria. In LOINC, the "Gradient strip" method is used for AST gradient strips that result in an MIC result.
For ARD, the result is reported as the presence or absence of a specific enzyme or other mechanism that confers resistance, which is determined based on comparing the inhibitory concentration (IC) of a specific antimicrobial with the IC of that antimicrobial plus a resistance inhibitor. In LOINC, the "Gradient strip ARD" method is used for ARD gradient strips, which are not intended for determining individual MIC values. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Clavulanate
Property
Susc
Time
Pt
System
Isolate
Scale
OrdQn
Method
Gradient strip

Additional Names

Short Name
Clavulanate Islt Grad strip
Display Name
Clavulanate Strip [Susc]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Susceptibility to Clavulanate

Basic Attributes

Class
ABXBACT
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.16
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Change Reason
Feb 2016-removed "E-test" from the short and long names because the "ETEST" name is trademarked
Order vs. Observation
Observation

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
49589-5 Bacterial susceptibility panel by Gradient strip

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG41282-1 ClavulanateSusc|Isolate

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Clavulanat:Empfindlichkeit (Mikroorganismen):Zeitpunkt:Isolat:Ordinal oder Quantitativ:Gradientenstreifen
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Clavulánico:Susceptibilidad:Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Tira de gradiente (E-prueba)
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Clavulánico:Susceptibilidad (microorganismos):Punto temporal:Aislado:Ordinal Cuantitativo:Tira de degradado
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Klavulanaat:Susc:Pt:Is:OrdQn:E-test
Synonyms: Isolaat Juhuslik Tundlikkus
fr-CA French (Canada) Clavulanate:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Bâtonnet gradué
fr-FR French (France) Clavulanate:Sensibilité:Ponctuel:Isolat:Alphanumérique:Bandelette graduée
fr-BE French (Belgium) Clavulanate:Susceptibilité:Temps ponctuel:Isolat:Quantitatif ou ordinal:Bâtonnet gradué
Synonyms: Tigette graduée
it-IT Italian (Italy) Clavulanato:Susc:Pt:Isolato:OrdQn:Gradiente striscia
Synonyms: Gradiente striscia (E-test) Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sensibilità (microrganismi) Suscettibilità agli antibiotici
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 클라부라네이트:감수성:검사시점:분리주:정량 or 순위척도:그래디언 띠
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) clavulanaat:gevoeligheid:moment:isolaat:ordinaal-kwantitatief:gradiëntstrip
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Clavulanato:Susc:Pt:Isolado:OrdQn:Fitas gradiente
Synonyms: Clav; Clavu; Clavulanic; Clavul; Clavate; c305; Clavulanic acid; Susceptibility; Susceptibilty; Sus; Suscept; Susceptibilities; Point in time; Random; Islt; Isol; E-test; E-strip; Etest; Estrip; E-test; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Клавуланат:Чув:ТчкВрм:Изолят:ПорКол:Градиентная полоска
Synonyms: Градиентная полоска (Е-тест) Порядковый или Количественный Точка во времени;Момент Чувствительность (микроорганизмов)
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Klavulanat:Duyr:Zmlı:İzolat:SrlKant:Gradiyent çubuğu
zh-CN Chinese (China) 克拉维酸:抗生素敏感性:时间点:分离株:定量型或序数型:梯度胶条法
Synonyms: E-胶条法;E-试验;E-试验法;梯度条;梯度条法;梯度板条;梯度板条法;梯度胶条;梯度胶片;梯度胶片法;E-胶条 β-内酰胺酶抑制剂;棒酸 分离物;分离菌;分离菌株;隔离种群 抗生素敏感性(微生物);敏感性;某种抗微生物制剂对于某个分离株的影响;药物敏感性;药物敏感性(微生物) 抗生素敏感性试验;药敏;药敏类;药敏试验;药敏试验类 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=41685-9