6788-4
Kappa light chains/Lambda light chains [Mass Ratio] in Serum by Immunoassay
Active
Part Description
LP15030-7 Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
All immunoglobulins contain two polypeptide chains: a long (heavy) and a short (light) chain. The two chains interact via disulfide bonds. There are two types of light chains, named kappa and lambda. Serum free light chain (SFLC) testing, a kappa/lambda ratio and a protein electrophoresis test are done to help detect, diagnose and monitor plasma cell disorders (dyscrasias) including multiple myeloma and primary amyloidosis. Normal readings are seen when there is a kappa/lambda ratio of approximately 0.26 to 1.65 and free light chains are present in the blood at low levels. Increased kappa free light chains and an increased kappa/lambda ratio are present with plasma cell disorders that produce excess monoclonal kappa light chains. The tests can also be used to monitor response to treatment. An increase in serum free light chains along with an abnormal kappa/lambda ratio may indicate primary amyloidosis; biopsy of affected tissue is typically used for confirmation of diagnosis. PMID: 6802926 ]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda:
MRto: Pt: Ser: Qn: IA - Long Common Name
- Kappa light chains/Lambda light chains [Mass Ratio] in Serum by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- Kappa LC/Lambda Ser IA
- Display Name
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda IA (S) [Mass ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin Light Chains.lambda, Blood
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda
LP307486-3
- Analyte
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda
LP307486-3
- Component Numerator
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
LP15030-7
- Component Numerator Core
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
LP15030-7
- Component Numerator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Component Denominator
- Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda
LP32074-4
- Component Denominator Core
- Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda
LP32074-4
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- MRto
LP6834-8
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Ser
LP7567-3
- System Core
- Ser
LP7567-3
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Qn
LP7753-9
- Method
- IA
LP217197-5
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0h(2)
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73 (MIN)
- Change Reason
- The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016. Changed the LCN from 'Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda' to ' Kappa light chains/Lambda light chains' for readability.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 3908
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 44793-8 | Immunoglobulin light chains panel [Mass/volume] - Serum |
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG3250-0 | Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa/Immunoglobulin light chains.lambda| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Ig lehké řetězce.kappa/Ig lehké řetězce.lambda: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.κάπα/Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.λάμδα: Synonyms: CHEM IA MRto Pt Qn Ελαφρές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.κάπα Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.λάμδα Ορός |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | cadenas livianas de inmunoglobulina.kappa/cadenas livianas de inmunoglobulina.lambda: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cadenas ligeras de las inmunoglobulinas.kappa/Cadenas ligeras de inmunoglobulina (cadenas lambda): Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cadenas ligeras de inmunoglobulina kappa / Cadenas ligeras de inmunoglobulina lambda: |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Immuunoglobuliini kerged ahelad.kapa/immuunoglobuliini kerged ahelad.lambda: Synonyms: Immuunglobuliinide kerged kapaahelad Immuunglobuliinide kerged lambdaahelad Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Seerum |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Chaînes légères d'immunoglobulines.kappa/Chaînes légères d'immunoglobulines.lambda: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Immunoglobuline chaines légères kappa/immunoglobuline chaines légères lambda: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Chaînes légères immunoglobulines.kappa/Chaînes légères d'immunoglobulines.lambda: Synonyms: LC LC. Kappa LC. Lambda LC.Lambda Rapport de masse |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Immunoglobuline, catene leggere.kappa/Immunoglobuline, catene leggere.lambda: Synonyms: Catene leggere delle immunoglobuline Catene leggere kappa delle immunoglobuline Catene leggere lambda delle immunoglobuline Chimica Immunoassay Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di Massa Siero |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 카파면역글로불린 경쇄/람다면역글로불린 경쇄: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | immunoglobuline lichte ketens.kappa/lichte-keten immunoglobuline.lambda: Synonyms: IA immunoglobuline lichte ketens.lambda |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Łańcuchy lekkie immunoglobuliny.kappa/łańcuchy lekkie lambda immunoglobuliny: Synonyms: Łańcuchy immunoglobulin lekkie kappa / łańcuchy immunoglobulin lekkie lambda Łańcuchy lekkie immunoglobulin Łańcuchy lekkie kappa immunoglobuliny Łańcuchy lekkie lambda immunoglobuliny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Imunoglobulinas cadeias leves.kappa/Imunoglobulinas cadeias leves.lambda: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Иммуноглобулин легкие цепи.каппа/Иммуноглобулин легкие цепи.лямбда: Synonyms: Количественный Масс отношение Сыворотка Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | İmmünglobulin hafif zincirler.kappa/İmmünglobulin hafif zincirler.lambda: Synonyms: İmmünölçüm, immünoassay |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 免疫球蛋白轻链.Kappa 型/免疫球蛋白轻链.Lambda: Synonyms: Bence Jones 氏蛋白; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://