Version 2.78

Term Description

Cryoglobulins are proteins in the blood that are soluble at 37 degrees Celsius but precipitate at lower temperatures. There are three classes of cryoglobulins that are differentiated by what type of protein precipitates. In type 1, the proteins involved are monoclonal immunoglobulins, usually IgM. Type 2 proteins include a mixture of monoclonal IgM and polyclonal IgG proteins. Type 3 may include polyclonal IgM and IgG cryoglobulins. In some cases, the proteins congeal rather than precipitate when observed in the laboratory. An additional process of hypotonically diluting the serum may be required in these instances in order to observe precipitation. PMID: 3787096
Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Part Description

LP15516-5   Cryoglobulin
Serum cryoglobulins are immunoglobulins that, in vitro, precipitate at temperatures below 37°C and redissolve on rewarming.Cryoglobulins can be transient and without clinical implications or they can be a marker of significant disease. Monoclonal cryoglobulins, which are IgG, IgM, or IgA, or monoclonal free light chains, are usually associated with haematological disorders. Mixed cryoglobulins, which contain polyclonal immunoglobulins with or without a monoclonal component, are found in many infectious and systemic disorders. There is a significant association between essential mixed cryoglobulinaemia and hepatitis C virus infection (> 90%). PMID: 11825916 Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 11825916

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Cryoglobulin
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Ord
Method
Hypotonic dilution

Additional Names

Short Name
Cryoglob Ser Ql Hypotonic dilution
Display Name
Cryoglobulin Hypotonic dilution Ql (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Cryoglobulin, Blood

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Basic Attributes

Class
SERO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.40
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Crioglobulina:PrThr:Punto temporal:Suero:Ord:Disolución hipotónica
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Crioglobulina:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Suero:Ordinal:Dilución hipotónica
fr-FR French (France) Cryoglobulines:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Sérum:Qualitatif:Dilution hypotonique
it-IT Italian (Italy) Crioglobulina:PrThr:Pt:Siero:Ord:Diluizione ipotonica
Synonyms: Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Sierologia (anticorpi e la maggior parte degli ant
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) cryoglobuline:aanwezigheid:moment:serum:ordinaal:hypotonische verdunning
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Crioglobulina::Pt:Soro:Ord:Diluição hipotônica
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Kriyoglobulin:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Ser:Srl:Hipotonik dilüsyon
Synonyms: Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 冷球蛋白:存在情况或阈值:时间点:血清:序数型:低渗稀释
Synonyms: Cryo;冷凝蛋白质;冷沉淀;冷沉淀物;冷沉淀球蛋白;冷沉球蛋白 HYPO 低张 低张的 低渗 低渗压 低渗压的 低渗性(Hypotonic,HYPO) 低渗性的 低渗性稀释 低渗的 低渗透 低渗透的 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 稀释 血清;血清学;血清学检验项目;血清学检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学检验项目(非微生物学);血清学检验项目类;血清学检验项目类 (非微生物学);血清学类;血清学类检验项目;血清学类检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学类试验;血清学类试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验;血清学试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验(非微生物学);血清学试验类 (非微生物学);血清类

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