74993-7
Chloride and sodium panel [Moles/volume] - Sweat
Active
2077-6 Chloride [Moles/volume] in Sweat
Term Description
Extended monitoring of sweat composition allows for athlete and patient health, welfare and performance to be examined. With this information, corrective modifications to fluid and dietary intake can be made. Sweat contains many ions, including sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and chloride among others. Sweat composition analysis also detects chemical changes indicative of cystic fibrosis, infections and other imbalances. PMID: 28336151
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP15483-8 Chloride
The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form an anion negatively-charged ion Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid contain chloride ions and can also be called chlorides.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Chloride
LP15483-8 Chloride
Chloride is an essential mineral required by humans that is found mainly in body fluids. It is an important, negatively charged ion in the blood, and a major electrolyte that helps to conduct electrical impulses. Electrolytes including chloride are located in the blood, lymph, and intra- and extra-cellular fluid. Chloride helps to regulate osmolarity by offsetting the positively charged sodium and potassium ions in the serum. It combines with hydrogen to form hydrochloric acid in the digestive tract which breaks down proteins, absorbs metallic minerals, and activates intrinsic factor. Chloride is absorbed both actively and passively in order to help maintain extracellular fluid volume. There is a continuous exchange of chloride and bicarbonate that occurs between the red blood cells and the plasma that controls the pH and excretion of carbon dioxide, a waste product of respiration.[https://traceminerals.com/chloride-the-forgotten-essential-mineral/]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Reference Information
Type | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Webcontent | Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. | Sweat Chloride Test |
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Chloride
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Sweat
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Chloride Sweat-sCnc
- Display Name
- Chloride (Sweat) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Chloride, Sweat
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 2927
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
74993-7 | Chloride and sodium panel [Moles/volume] - Sweat |
54078-1 | Cystic fibrosis newborn screening panel |
104191-2 | Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency newborn screening panel |
54089-8 | Newborn screening panel American Health Information Community (AHIC) |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Chlorid /SW |
de-DE | German (Germany) | Chlorid: |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | cloruro: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cloro: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cloruro: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Kloriid: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Higi Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Chlorure: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Chlorure: Synonyms: Cl- |
fr-FR | French (France) | Chlore: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Cloruro: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 염화물: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | chloride: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Chlorek: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Cloreto: Synonyms: Cl-; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Хлорид: Synonyms: Количественный Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Klorür: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 氯: Synonyms: Cl; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
mmol/L | REGENSTRIEF |
2954-6 Sodium [Moles/volume] in Sweat
Term Description
Extended monitoring of sweat composition allows for athlete and patient health, welfare and performance to be examined. With this information, corrective modifications to fluid and dietary intake can be made. Sweat contains many ions, including sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and chloride among others. Sweat composition analysis also detects chemical changes indicative of cystic fibrosis, infections and other imbalances. PMID: 28336151
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP15099-2 Sodium
Sodium (Na) is a positively charged electrolyte and a mineral. Eighty-five percent of Na is located in the blood and lymph fluid. The hormone aldosterone that is secreted by the adrenal glands helps to regulate Na levels by signaling the kidneys to either retain or secrete it. Damage or disease to the kidneys can lead to dangerous fluctuations of sodium. Na plays a number of key roles in the homeostasis of the human body. It helps to maintain blood volume by osmotically pulling water into the blood vessels. Too much sodium in the blood may cause too much water to be brought into the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure. Muscles and nerves conduct electrical impulses that require charged particles including Na. The electrical currents cause muscle cells to contract and nerve cells to relay electrical signals between them. Too little sodium can lead to muscle spasms, cramps, headache, irritability, restlessness, nausea and fatigue. Extreme hyponatremia can lead to confusion, hallucinations, decreased consciousness and coma. Conversely, hypernatremia can cause lethargy or restlessness, deep tendon reflexes, muscle spasticity and seizures.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC, Sodium healthy eating
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Sodium
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Sweat
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Sodium Sweat-sCnc
- Display Name
- Sodium (Sweat) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Sodium, Sweat
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0
- Last Updated
- Version 2.34
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
74993-7 | Chloride and sodium panel [Moles/volume] - Sweat |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Natrium: Synonyms: Na |
de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Natrium /SW |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Sodio: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Sodio: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | sodio: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Naatrium: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Higi Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Sodium: Synonyms: Na+ |
fr-FR | French (France) | Sodium: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Sodium: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Sodio: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 나트륨: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | natrium: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Sód: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Sódio: Synonyms: Na; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Натрий: Synonyms: Количественный Молярность; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Sodyum: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 钠: Synonyms: Na; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
mmol/L | eCHN |