75103-2
Myristate (C14:0) [Entitic substance] in Red Blood Cells
Active
Part Description
LP33065-1 Myristate
Myristic acid, also called tetradecanoic acid or 14:0 is a common saturated fatty acid with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)12COOH. A myristate is a salt or ester of myristic acid.
Myristic acid is named after the nutmeg Myristica fragrans. Nutmeg butter is 75% trimyristin, the triglyceride of myristic acid. Besides nutmeg, myristic acid is also found in palm kernel oil, coconut oil, butter fat and is a minor component of many other animal fats. It is also found in spermacetin, the crystallized fraction of oil from the sperm whale.
Myristic acid is also commonly added co-translationally to the penultimate, nitrogen-terminus, glycine in receptor-associated kinases to confer the membrane localisation of the enzyme. The myristic acid has a sufficiently high hydrophobicity to become incorporated into the fatty acyl core of the phospholipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the eukaryotic cell. In this way, myristic acid acts as a lipid anchor in biomembranes.
The ester isopropyl myristate is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption through the skin is desired.
Reduction of myristic acid yields myristyl aldehyde and myristyl alcohol.
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Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Myristate
- Property
- EntSub
- Time
- Pt
- System
- RBC
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Myristate EntSub RBC
- Display Name
- Myristate (C14:0) (RBC) [Entitic substance]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Myristate (C14:0), Red blood cells
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.48
- Last Updated
- Version 2.52
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
78344-9 | Fatty acid comprehensive (C8-C26) panel - Red Blood Cells |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Miristato: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Miristato (C14: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Myristate: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Myristate: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Myristate: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Miristato: Synonyms: Chimica Globuli rossi Miristato (C14: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | myristaat: Synonyms: rode bloedcellen |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Miristato: |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Миристат: Synonyms: Количественный Миристат (C14: |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Miristat: Synonyms: Entitik substans RBC |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 肉豆蔻酸: Synonyms: C14: |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
umol/10*6{RBC} | Example UCUM Units |
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