76065-2
6p25 and 6q23 and 11q and 8q24 and 9p21 chromosome partial aneuploidy in Blood or Tissue by FISH
Active
Term Description
Malignant melanoma often exhibits abnormal copy number of certain chromosomal regions. The assessment of gains and losses in 6p25, 6q23 11q, 8q24 and 9p21 by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) has been found to be helpful in distinguishing benign from malignant melanocytic lesions. This term was created for the submitter's assay which uses three commercially available probes sets: RREB1/D6Z1/MYB/CCND1 (assessing chromosomes 6 and 11), CDKN2A/D9Z1 (assessing chromosome 9p), and D8Z2/MYC (assessing chromosome 8q). The chromosomal abnormalities in melanoma can be varied, so the combined assay has been found to have a better chance to aid in diagnosis. The findings have some mechanistic implications, with tumor suppressor genes on 9p and oncogene (MYC) on 8q.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP172849-4 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21 chromosome partial aneuploidy
Mutations in RREB1, CDKN2A, and D8Z2 genes are associated with malignant melanocytic lesions arising in the skin. While many lesions can be easily classified as benign nevi or malignant melanoma based on histologic features alone, a significant subset of lesions require additional testing to determine their status. Because the course of treatment for malignant melanoma relative to benign lesions varies significantly from the time of diagnosis, accuracy and expediency of the diagnosis are necessary. Gene mutation analysis for RREB1, CDKN2A, and D8Z2 genes aid in the differentiation of benign from malignant melanocytic lesions.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP62864-1 FISH
FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization) is a cytogenetic technique used to detect and localize the presence or absence of specific DNA sequences on chromosomes. FISH uses fluorescent probes that bind to only those parts of the chromosome with which they show a high degree of sequence similarity. Fluorescence microscopy can be used to find out where the fluorescent probe bound to the chromosomes. FISH is often used for finding specific features in DNA for use in genetic counseling, medicine, and species identification. FISH can also be used to detect and localize specific mRNAs within tissue samples. In this context, it can help define the spatial-temporal patterns of gene expression within cells and tissues.
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Source: Wikipedia, FISH
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21 chromosome partial aneuploidy
- Property
- Find
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Bld/Tiss
- Scale
- Doc
- Method
- FISH
Additional Names
- Short Name
- 6p25+6q23+11q+8q24+9p21 aneup Bld/T FISH
- Display Name
- 6p25 and 6q23 and 11q and 8q24 and 9p21 chromosome partial aneuploidy FISH Doc (Bld/Tiss)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- 6p25 and 6q23 and 11q and 8q24 and 9p21 chromosome partial aneuploidy, Blood or tissue specimen
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH.MUT
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.50
- Last Updated
- Version 2.66
- Change Reason
- Based on LOINC Committee review (June 2019), updated the Property from "Prid" to "Find" and Scale from "Nar" to "Doc" to align with the current LOINC model for naming collections of information reported in narrative and/or structured formats.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Aneuploidía parcial cromosómica 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Aneuploidía parcial del cromosoma 6p25 y 6q23 y 11q y 8q24 y 9p21: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Chromosome aneuploïdie partielle régions 6p25 et 6q23 et 11q et 8q24 et 9p21: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21 aneuploidie cromosomiche parziali: Synonyms: Cromosoma 9p21 Ibridazione in situ fluorescente (FISH) Mutazione genica Osservazione Patologia molecolare Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sangue o Tessuto Tessuto & |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21-chromosoom partieel aneuploïdie: |
pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21 częściowa aneuploidia chromosomów: Synonyms: Częściowa aneuploidia chromosomów 6p25, 6q23, 11q, 8q24 oraz 9p21 Prążek 21 ramienia krótkiego p chromosomu 9 |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | 6p25 & 6q23 & 11q & 8q24 & 9p21 kromozom kısmi anöploidi: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 6p25 与 6q23 与 11q 与 8q24 与 9p21 染色体部分非整倍体性: Synonyms: 6p25 与 6q23 与 11q 与 8q24 与 9p21 染色体部分非整倍体性(非整倍体型、 |
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