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Part Description

LP14635-4   Glucose
Glucose (C6H12O6) is a simple monosaccharide and monomer of carbohydrates. Glucose provides energy for cellular processes and aids metabolism within the body. When food is ingested, the carbohydrates within the food are broken down into glucose molecules. Blood glucose content is significant in determining an individual's overall state of health. An elevated blood glucose level is called hyperglycemia and a deficient blood glucose level is called hypoglycemia. When an individual is hyperglycemic and cannot properly regulate their blood glucose level they are considered diabetic. Type 1 diabetes is caused by the immune system attacking pancreatic beta cells (cells that produce insulin) and Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance. [MedlinePlus Encyclopedia:003482] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Reference Information

TypeSourceReference
Mapping GuidanceLOINCThis term was made to accommodate a laboratory system outside of the US. LOINC currently discourages the use of specimens combining ser/plas and blood in one term (as ser/plas/bld) for two reasons. First, practices usually want to distinguish the two on ordering since whole blood usually implies a point of care test and ser/plas usually implies sending to another location. Second, whole blood tests are usually classified as low complexity (waived) under CLIA regulations, and because waived tests are excluded from the annual COLA report of testing volume (required by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) and ser/plas tests are not, the two have to be distinguished.

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Glucose^post CFst:SCnc:Pt:Ser/Plas/Bld:Qn:
Long Common Name
Fasting glucose [Moles/volume] in Serum, Plasma or Blood
Short Name
Glucose p fast SerPlBld-sCnc
Display Name
Glucose post fast (S/P/Bld) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Glucose after Fast, Blood

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Glucose^post CFst
    LP306098-7
    • Analyte
      Glucose
      LP14635-4
      • Component Numerator
        Glucose
        LP14635-4
        • Component Numerator Core
          Glucose
          LP14635-4
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      post CFst
      LP20355-1
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    SCnc
    LP6860-3
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Ser/Plas/Bld
    LP7579-8
    • System Core
      Ser/Plas/Bld
      LP7579-8
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Qn
    LP7753-9
  • Method
    NULL
     

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.52
Last Updated
Version 2.68 (MIN)
Change Reason
Release 2.68: DefinitionDescription: Moved to Mapping Guidance section.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC GroupGroup Name
LG2460-6Glucose^post CFst|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Glukóza^Po lačnění:Látková koncentrace:Časový bod:Sérum/plazma/krev:Kvantitativní:
el-GRGreek (Greece)Γλυκόζη^μετά από νηστεία:SCnc:Pt:Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα:Qn:
Synonyms: CHEM Pt Qn SCnc Αίμα Γλυκόζη μετά από νηστεία Ορός Ορός/Πλάσμα Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα Πλάσμα Πλάσμα/Αίμα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Glucosa^pos ayuno:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero, Plasma o Sangre:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Glucosa ^ post CFst:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero, plasma o sangre:Cuantitativo:
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)Glükoos^pärast paastu:SCnc:Pt:S/P/B:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma Seerum või plasma või veri Veri
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Glucose^post jeûne calorique:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:
fr-FRFrench (France)Glucose^après jeûne:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Numérique:
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Glucose^Post jeune calorique:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma/Sang:Quantitatif:
it-ITItalian (Italy)Glucosio^post digiuno:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma/Sangue,Siero,Plasma o Sangue:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza dopo digiuno Plasma Plasma o Sangue Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Siero Siero o Plasma
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)glucose^na vasten:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma of bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Glukoza^po poście:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:surowica, osocze lub krew:ilościowy:
Synonyms: Glukoza po poście osocze lub krew po kalorycznym poście;na czczo
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Глюкоза^после ЭГол:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз/Кр:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма после энергетического голодания Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Сыворотка, Плазма или Кровь Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Glukoz^snr KalYas:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz/Kan:Kant:
zh-CNChinese (China)葡萄糖^在热量型禁食之后:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆/全血:定量型:
Synonyms: CFst Fast Glu;Gluc;右旋糖;葡糖 Nothing by mouth NPO P.C. PC XXX刺激 - 在...之后 之后于... 之后于CFst;之后于热量型禁食;之后于能量型禁食;在CFst之后;在能量型禁食之后 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 卡路里型禁食 卡路里禁食 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 在...以后 在后 断食 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 段食 热量型禁食（Calorie Fast，CFst） 热量禁食 禁食 空腹 绝食 能量型禁食 能量禁食 血;血液 血浆或全血;血浆/血液;血浆或血液 血清、血浆或全血;血清、血浆或血液;血清/血浆/血液 血清或血浆 饥饿性低血糖 饭后（post cibum，P.C.，PC）

Example Units

UnitSource
mmol/LExample UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=77145-1