Version 2.80

Term Description

Testing is done as an assessment of toxic metal retention to address public health concerns of niobium leaching into drinking water. Variability in urine volume can drastically affect the concentration of elements and to compensate for urine dilution variation, elements are sometimes expressed per unit creatinine.

Part Descriptions

LP188755-5   Niobium
Niobium (formerly columbium) a chemical element symbol Nb (formerly Cb) and atomic number 41, is a soft, grey, ductile transition metal found in the pyrochlore mineral. The temperature stability of niobium-containing super alloys is important for its use in jet and rocket engines. Niobium alloyed with tin and titanium, are widely used in the superconducting magnets of MRI scanners and, alloyed with titanium, in medical implants. Other applications of niobium include its use in welding, nuclear industries, electronics, optics, numismatics and jewelry. Niobium has no known biological role. While niobium dust is an eye and skin irritant and a potential fire hazard, elemental niobium on a larger scale is physiologically inert (and thus hypoallergenic) and harmless. Niobium-containing compounds are rarely encountered by most people, but some are toxic. There are increasing concerns regarding its public health risks in terms of heavy metal toxicity. The health risks to humans have been suggested to be similar to heavy metals if niobium leaches into our drinking water. [Wikipedia: Niobium] Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia , Niobium

LP32035-5   Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas. Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.) Source: Human Metabolome Database , Creatinine

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Niobium/Creatinine
Property
SRto
Time
Pt
System
Urine
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Long Common Name
Niobium/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Short Name
Nb/Creat Ur-sRto
Display Name
Niobium/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Niobium/Creatinine, Urine

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.52
Last Updated
Version 2.52 (MIN)
Order vs. Observation
Both

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
el-GR Greek (Greece) Νιόβιο/Κρεατινίνη:SRto:Pt:Ούρα:Qn:
Synonyms: SRto Κρεατινίνη Νιόβιο
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Niobio/Creatinina:Relacion de Sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Niobio / Creatinina:Proporción de sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Niobium/Créatinine:Ratio de substance:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Niobium/créatinine:Moles ratio:Ponctuel:Urine:Numérique:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Niobio/Creatinina:Srto:Pt:Urine:Qn:
Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) niobium/creatinine:molaire verhouding:moment:urine:kwantitatief:
Synonyms: kreatinine
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Niobiyum/Kreatinin:SOrn:Zmlı:İdrar:Kant:
Synonyms: SubsOranı
zh-CN Chinese (China) 铌/肌酐:物质的量比率:时间点:尿液:定量型:
Synonyms: CR;Creat;肌氨酸酐;肌酸内酰胺;肌酸酐 Nb UCr 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 尿;小便;下泉 尿液肌酐 尿液肌酸酐 尿肌酸酐 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 物质的量比值;物质的量比;摩尔比;摩尔比率;摩尔比值 肌酸内酰胺 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类

Example Units

Unit Source
pmol/mol{creat} Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=77184-0