Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP207986-3   Lactase
Lactase (EC 3.2.1.108) one part of the β-galactosidase family of enzymes, is a glycoside hydrolase involved in the hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose into constituent galactose and glucose monomers. (http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/3.2.1.108) Lactase is present predominantly along the brush border membrane of the differentiated enterocytes lining the villi of the small intestine. In humans, lactase is encoded by the LCT gene. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP207986-3   Lactase
Lactose is a sugar found in milk and milk products. The small intestine, the organ where most food digestion and nutrient absorption take place, produces an enzyme called lactase, which breaks down lactose into two simpler forms of sugar: glucose and galactose. People with small intestinal lactase deficiency cannot digest much lactose, which may cause lactose malabsorption. In lactose malabsorption, undigested lactose passes to the colon, where bacteria break down undigested lactose and create fluid and gas. Not all people with lactase deficiency and lactose malabsorption have digestive symptoms. Lactose intolerance is usually diagnosed by patient history, physical exam, and the hydrogen breath test and/or stool acidity test. Although it is rarely done, the reference standard for diagnosing lactase insufficiency is directly measuring lactase activity in a duodenal biopsy specimen. Source: National Institutes of Health, NIH: Lactose Intolerance

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Lactase
Property
CCnt
Time
Pt
System
Tsmi
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Lactase TSMI-cCnt
Display Name
Lactase (Small intestine Tissue) [Catalytic activity/Mass]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Lactase, Small intestine tissue

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.56
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
57765-0 Disaccharidases panel - Small intestine Tissue

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Lactasa:Contenido catalítico:Punto temporal:Tejido de intestino delgado:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Lactasa:Contenido catalítico:Punto temporal:Tejido del intestino delgado:Cuantitativo:
fr-FR French (France) Lactase:Catalytique/Masse:Ponctuel:Intestin grêle:Numérique:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Lattasi:CCnt:Pt:Tessuto di intestino tenue:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Contenuto Catalitico Punto nel tempo (episodio) Tessuto di intestino tenue
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) lactase:enzymatische activiteit/massa:moment:dunnedarmweefsel:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Laktaza:zawartość katalityczna:punkt w czasie:tkanka jelita cienkiego:ilościowy:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 乳糖酶:催化含量:时间点:小肠组织:定量型:
Synonyms: 乳糖酵素;乳糖分解酵素 催化含量(单位质量);单位质量的酶单位数 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间

Example Units

Unit Source
umol/min/g{protein} Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=81315-4