81652-0
HIV 2 RNA [Log #/volume] (viral load) in Serum or Plasma by NAA with probe detection
Active
Term Description
This assay quantifies Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2 (HIV-2) RNA isolated from human plasma through the use of Real-Time PCR. The HIV-2 real-time PCR assay includes viral lysis and nucleic acid extraction using Nuclisens EasyMag, reverse transcription using Bio-Rad iScript cDNA synthesis, and Real-Time PCR on the resulting cDNA.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Part Descriptions
LP136080-1 HIV 2 RNA
HIV-2 is a lentivirus discovered a few years after the more widespread HIV-1. HIV-1 and HIV-2 have the same modes of transmission and are associated with similar opportunistic infections and AIDS. However, patients infected with HIV-2 generally have lower viral loads and progress to clinical disease more slowly. As of this writing, the incidence of HIV-2 infection is very low in the U.S., with only a few newly diagnosed cases each year. HIV-2 transmission is primarily restricted to areas in West Africa and in areas with large numbers of immigrants from West Africa. Although HIV-1 and HIV-2 share similarities in transmission and pathogenesis, they are only distantly related.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP16716-0 HIV 2
Human immunodeficiency virus is a non-taxonomic and historical term referring to any of two species, specifically HIV-1 and/or HIV-2. Prior to 1986, this was called human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV). From 1986-1990, it was called HIV and since 1991, the two species have been designated HIV-1 and HIV-2.
Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- HIV 2 RNA
- Property
- LnCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Ser/Plas
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
- Probe.amp.tar
Additional Names
- Short Name
- HIV 2 RNA SerPl NAA+probe-Log#
- Display Name
- HIV 2 RNA NAA+probe [Log #/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- HIV 2, Blood
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.56
- Last Updated
- Version 2.63
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
81246-1 | HIV 2 RNA panel - Serum or Plasma by NAA with probe detection |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | HIV-2 RNA: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | VIH 2 RNA: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ARN del VIH 2: |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | VIH 2 ARN: |
fr-FR | French (France) | VIH-2 ARN: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | VIH 2 ARN: Synonyms: HIV HIV 2 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | HIV 2 RNA: Synonyms: Concentrazione logaritmica Microbiologia Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | HIV 2 RNA: Synonyms: probe.amp.tar |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | HIV 2 РНК: Synonyms: ВИЧ ДНК проба; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | HIV 2 RNA: |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | HIV 2 RNA: Synonyms: Ⅱ AIDS; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
{Log_copies}/mL | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=81652-0
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright