Version 2.78

88193-8 Influenza virus A RNA [Presence] in Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection

Part Descriptions

LP14239-5   Influenza virus A
Influenza viruses, from the family Orthomyxoviridae, are enveloped negative-strand RNA viruses with segmented genomes containing seven to eight gene segments. Of the five genera in the family, only influenza A virus (IAV), influenza B and C are medically relevant to humans. Aquatic birds harboring avian IAV are the likely natural reservoir for all known IAV subtypes and are probably the original source of all human pandemic IAV strains. IAV maintained in wild birds have been associated with stable host switch events to novel hosts, including most often to domestic poultry but also to horses, swine, toothed whales and humans. The influenza virus life cycle begins with the binding of viral HA to host cell receptors. Endocytosis and HA-mediated fusion of the viral and cellular membranes occurs. Viral ribonucleoprotein complexes are released into the cytoplasm, travel to the nucleus, then are replicated and transcribed by the viral polymerase complex. The new viruses are formed and bud when the newly formed ribonucleicprotein complexes and structural proteins reach the plasma membrane. Further research is needed to better understand how IAVs switch hosts and the viral genetic changes that underlie human adaptation. IAV causes respiratory infections in humans ranging from asymptomatic to fatal. Pandemics are attributed to "novel" viruses which possess a viral hemagglutinin (HA) to which humans do not have immunity. PMID: 20542248 ] PMID: 25812763
Influenza viruses A and B are single-stranded RNA enveloped viruses belonging to the Orthomyxoviridae family. The symptoms of infection of Influenza A and B include fever, cough, sore throat, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, headache, myalgia and malaise. Some patients may experience gastrointestinal symptoms including watery diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal pain. The influenza viruses spread rapidly in enclosed spaces with a documented rate of infection of 70% following a common source of exposure. Infection occurs in the respiratory epithelium in both the upper and lower respiratory tract, and the virus can be found in many specimen types, including nasal aspirates, nasal or nasopharyngeal swabs, throat swabs, sputum and tracheal aspirates. When infection rates reach epidemic proportions, hospitalization of children and elderly patients rises as does the mortality rates of elderly patients.(Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 11th edition, James H. Jorgensen; Karen C. Carroll; Guido Funke; Michael A Pfaller; Marie Louise Landry; Sandra S. Richter; David W. Warnock) Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP264599-4   Cornea/Conjunctiva
The "Cornea/Conjunctiva" System in LOINC encompasses both the cornea and conjunctiva, which are contiguous structures in front of the eye. This System is used for LOINC terms that represent tests run on either corneal or conjunctival specimens (e.g., swabs) and does not imply that both the corneal and conjunctiva were sampled in any given instance. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Influenza virus A RNA
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Cornea/Conjunctiva
Scale
Ord
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Panel Name
Short Name
FLUAV RNA Corn/Cnjt Ql NAA+probe
Display Name
FLUAV RNA NAA+probe Ql (Corn/Cnjt)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Influenza A (Flu A), Cornea or Conjunctiva

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.63
Last Updated
Version 2.63
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
90455-7 Influenza virus types A and B panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection
88569-9 Ocular pathogens panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva Qualitative by NAA with probe detection

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32757-3 Influenza virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Influenza-Virus A RNA:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Kornea/Konjunktiva:Ordinal:Zielfragmentamplifikation mit Sondendetektion
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus Influenza A RNA:PrThr:Punto temporal:Cornea/conjuntiva:Ord:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) ARN del virus de la influenza A:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Córnea o conjuntiva:Ordinal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
fr-FR French (France) Influenza virus A ARN:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Cornée/conjonctive:Qualitatif:PCR amplification de cible
it-IT Italian (Italy) Influenza A, virus RNA:PrThr:Pt:Cornea/Congiuntiva:Ord:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Cornea o congiuntiva Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Virus dell''influenza Virus dell''influenza A
zh-CN Chinese (China) 流感病毒 A 型 RNA:存在情况或阈值:时间点:角膜/结膜:序数型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: A 型 A 型流感;A 型流感病毒;FLUA;FLUAV;家禽鼠疫;流感 A;流感 A 型;流感甲型;流感病毒甲型;甲型流感;甲型流感病毒;瘟疫;禽流感;禽流行性感冒;禽疫;鸡瘟 A 型流感病毒 RNA FLUA RNA FLUAV RNA FLUV;Influ;列性感冒病毒;流行性感冒病毒 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 扩增型 扩增性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 核糖核酸;Ribonucleic acid 流感病毒甲型 RNA 甲型流感病毒 RNA 眼角膜 睛衣;眼球结膜;眼结膜 经过扩增的 脱氧核糖核酸探针 角膜/结膜(睛衣、眼球结膜、眼结膜)

88195-3 Influenza virus B RNA [Presence] in Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection

Part Descriptions

LP14240-3   Influenza virus B
Influenza virus from the family Orthomyxoviridae are enveloped negative-strand RNA viruses with segmented genomes containing seven to eight gene segments. Of the five genera in the family, only influenza A virus (IAV), influenza B and C viruses are medically relevant to humans. Influenza A and B viruses have a similar structure whereby these viruses each contain eight discrete single-stranded RNA gene segments, each encoding at least one protein. While having a close phylogenetic relationship, influenza virus types A and B manifest very differently. While IAV infects birds, humans and other mammals, influenza B only infects humans and seals. Although both viruses cause human respiratory infection seasonally in temperate climate regions and more continually in the tropics, influenza B is normally less prevalent and causes less severe disease than IAV viruses. Research is ongoing to determine the evolutionary and epidemiological factors that shape the genetic diversity of influenza B virus. PMID: 25812763 [CDC:flu/about/viruses/types] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP264599-4   Cornea/Conjunctiva
The "Cornea/Conjunctiva" System in LOINC encompasses both the cornea and conjunctiva, which are contiguous structures in front of the eye. This System is used for LOINC terms that represent tests run on either corneal or conjunctival specimens (e.g., swabs) and does not imply that both the corneal and conjunctiva were sampled in any given instance. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Influenza virus B RNA
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Cornea/Conjunctiva
Scale
Ord
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Panel Name
Short Name
FLUBV RNA Corn/Cnjt Ql NAA+probe
Display Name
FLUBV RNA NAA+probe Ql (Corn/Cnjt)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Influenza B (Flu B), Cornea or Conjunctiva

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.63
Last Updated
Version 2.63
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL744-4

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Detected LA11882-0
Not detected LA11883-8

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
90455-7 Influenza virus types A and B panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection
88569-9 Ocular pathogens panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva Qualitative by NAA with probe detection

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32757-3 Influenza virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Influenza-Virus B RNA:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Kornea/Konjunktiva:Ordinal:Zielfragmentamplifikation mit Sondendetektion
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) ARN del virus de la influenza B:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Córnea o conjuntiva:Ordinal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus Influenza B RNA:PrThr:Punto temporal:Cornea/conjuntiva:Ord:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
fr-FR French (France) Influenza virus B ARN:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Cornée/conjonctive:Qualitatif:PCR amplification de cible
it-IT Italian (Italy) Influenza B, virus RNA:PrThr:Pt:Cornea/Congiuntiva:Ord:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Cornea o congiuntiva Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Virus dell''influenza Virus dell''influenza B
zh-CN Chinese (China) 流感病毒 B 型 RNA:存在情况或阈值:时间点:角膜/结膜:序数型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: B 型 B 型流感;B 型流感病毒;FLUB;FLUBV;乙型流感;乙型流感病毒;流感 B;流感 B 型;流感乙型;流感病毒乙型 B 型流感病毒 RNA FLUB RNA FLUBV RNA FLUV;Influ;列性感冒病毒;流行性感冒病毒 乙型流感病毒 RNA 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 扩增型 扩增性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 核糖核酸;Ribonucleic acid 流感病毒乙型 RNA 眼角膜 睛衣;眼球结膜;眼结膜 经过扩增的 脱氧核糖核酸探针 角膜/结膜(睛衣、眼球结膜、眼结膜)

88187-0 Influenza virus A subtype [Identifier] in Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection

Part Descriptions

LP264599-4   Cornea/Conjunctiva
The "Cornea/Conjunctiva" System in LOINC encompasses both the cornea and conjunctiva, which are contiguous structures in front of the eye. This System is used for LOINC terms that represent tests run on either corneal or conjunctival specimens (e.g., swabs) and does not imply that both the corneal and conjunctiva were sampled in any given instance. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Influenza virus A subtype
Property
Prid
Time
Pt
System
Cornea/Conjunctiva
Scale
Nom
Method
Probe.amp.tar

Additional Names

Panel Name
Short Name
FLUAV Subtyp Corn/Cnjt NAA+probe
Display Name
FLUAV subtyp NAA+probe Nom (Corn/Cnjt)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Influenza A Subtyp, Cornea or Conjunctiva

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.63
Last Updated
Version 2.63
Order vs. Observation
Both

Example Answer List LL898-8

Answer Code Score Answer ID
Influenza A (H1) PLR1 LA13023-9
Influenza A (H3) PLR3 LA13024-7
Influenza A (H5) PLR5 LA13025-4
Inconclusive for Influenza A (H1) 2009 pandemic PLR61 LA13026-2
Influenza A (H1) 2009 pandemic detected PLR65 LA13027-0
Inconclusive for Influenza A (H5) asian lineage PLR69 LA13028-8
Influenza A (unsubtypable) PLR19 LA13029-6
Influenza A virus Copyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:407479009 Influenza A virus (organism) LA11919-0

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
90455-7 Influenza virus types A and B panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva by NAA with probe detection
88569-9 Ocular pathogens panel - Cornea or Conjunctiva Qualitative by NAA with probe detection

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG32757-3 Influenza virus

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Influenza-Virus-A-Subtyp:Nachweis oder Identität:Zeitpunkt:Kornea/Konjunktiva:Nominal:Zielfragmentamplifikation mit Sondendetektion
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Subtipo A del virus de la influenza:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Córnea o conjuntiva:Nominal:Amplificación de ácidos nucleicos con detección de sonda
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Virus Influenza subtipo A:Presencia o identidad:Punto temporal:Cornea/conjuntiva:Nom:Sonda con amplificación dirigida
fr-FR French (France) Influenza virus A sous-type:Identification:Ponctuel:Cornée/conjonctive:Résultat nominal:PCR amplification de cible
it-IT Italian (Italy) Influenza virus A, sottotipo:Prid:Pt:Cornea/Congiuntiva:Nom:Sonda.amp.tar
Synonyms: Cornea o congiuntiva Microbiologia Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA Sottotipo di virus dell''influenza A Virus dell''influenza Virus dell''influenza A
zh-CN Chinese (China) 流感病毒 A 型亚型:存在与否或特征标识:时间点:角膜/结膜:名义型:探针法.基因扩增.靶向
Synonyms: A 型 A 型流感;A 型流感病毒;FLUA;FLUAV;家禽鼠疫;流感 A;流感 A 型;流感甲型;流感病毒甲型;甲型流感;甲型流感病毒;瘟疫;禽流感;禽流行性感冒;禽疫;鸡瘟 A 型流感病毒亚型;FLUA 亚型;FLUAV 亚型;流感病毒甲型亚型;甲型流感病毒亚型 FLUV;Influ;列性感冒病毒;流行性感冒病毒 传染毒;传染毒素;滤过性病原体;病毒类;过滤性病原体 借助扩增的探针方法;借助扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增 借助靶向扩增的探针方法;借助靶向扩增的探针法;探针法.扩增.靶向 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 存在;存在与否;特征标识;身份;身份标识 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 扩增型 扩增性 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 眼角膜 睛衣;眼球结膜;眼结膜 经过扩增的 脱氧核糖核酸探针 角膜/结膜(睛衣、眼球结膜、眼结膜)