Version 2.80

Description

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a relatively common genetic cardiac disease (~0.2% of the general population) defined by the presence of unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). The clinical spectrum of HCM is heterogeneous with respect to disease-causing mutations, presentation, prognosis, and treatment strategies. PMID: 11886323 HCM is most commonly caused by mutations in one of the genes (e.g. MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1) that encode different components of the sarcomere. Such mutations are found in approximately 50%-60% individuals with a family history of HCM, and approximately 20%-30% of individuals without a family history of HCM. PMID: 22068435 Other nonsarcomeric genes, such as CSRP3 (encoding muscle LIM protein), are also found to be associated with HCM by genome-wide linkage studies. PMID: 18505755 A variety of multi-gene analysis panels are available for HCM. The genes included and corresponding detection rate will vary between laboratories and over time within the same laboratory.[NCBI Books: NBK1768] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy gene
Part Display Name
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2010-08-02
Construct for LOINC Short Name
HCM

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP101433-3

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen HCM
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) HCM geen
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cardiomiopatia ipertrofica, gene
Synonyms: Gene della cardiomiopatia ipertrofica
zh-CN Chinese (China) HCM 基因
Synonyms: 家族性肥厚型心肌病;肥厚型心肌病;hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;HCM;肥厚型心肌病基因
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) HCM geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) HCM ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) HCM-gen
Synonyms: HCM gen
el-GR Greek (Greece) Γονίδιο υπερτροφικής μυοκαρδιοπάθειας
Synonyms: Γονίδιο υπερτροφικής μυοκαρδιοπάθειας