Version 2.78

Descriptions

A species of protozoa that is the causal agent of falciparum malaria (MALARIA, FALCIPARUM). It is most prevalent in the tropics and subtropics. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Four species of the Plasmodium protozoa are considered true parasites of humans as they use humans almost exclusively as a natural intermediate host: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale and P. malariae. Malaria today is usually restricted to tropical and subtropical areas and altitudes below 1,500 m., although in the past malaria was endemic in much of North America, Europe and even parts of northern Asia, and today is still present on the Korean peninsula. However, this present distribution could be affected by climatic changes and population movements. P. falciparum is the most prevalent species and responsible for the most morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detect is of paramount importance due to the incidence of cerebral malaria and drug resistance. Malarial infections caused by P. falciparum are the most likely to progress to severe, potentially fatal forms with central nervous system involvement (cerebral malaria), acute renal failure, severe anemia, or acute respiratory distress syndrome.[CDC] Source: Regenstrief LOINC, CDC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Plasmodium falciparum
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
P falciparum

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 恶性疟原虫
Synonyms: 恶性疟;热带疟原虫
fr-CA French (Canada) Plasmodium falciparum
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Plasmodium falciparum
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Plasmodium falciparum
it-IT Italian (Italy) Plasmodium falciparum
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Plasmodium falciparum
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Plasmodium falciparum
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Plasmodium falciparum
fr-BE French (Belgium) Plasmodium falciparum
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Plasmodium falciparum
Synonyms: Plasmodium falciparum