Version 2.80

Descriptions

ABCB1 (also known as MDR1) is one of many ubiquitous adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) genes. ABCB1 encodes a transmembrane transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and plays a role in cell defense against environmental attacks. Many polymorphisms have been reported in this gene, including 1236C>T (rs1128503) in exon 12, 2677G>T (rs2032582) in exon 21 and 3435C>T (rs1045642) in exon 26. The 2677G>T variant is associated with a 2.6 fold higher risk of developing lung cancer. Individuals homozygous for the 2677G>T variant and heterozygous for the 3435C>T variant have up to a 20 fold higher risk of developing lung cancer. Source: Regenstrief LOINC , PMID: 17120199

The ABCB1 gene (ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1) [HGNC Gene ID:40] is located on chromosome 7q21.12. The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is an ATP-dependent drug efflux pump for xenobiotic compounds with broad substrate specificity. It is responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells and often mediates the development of resistance to anticancer drugs. This protein also functions as a transporter in the blood-brain barrier. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:5243] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
ABCB1 gene
Part Display Name
ABCB1 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2012-07-17
Construct for LOINC Short Name
ABCB1

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP156997-1

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) ABCB1 基因
Synonyms: P-gp;CD243;GP170;ABC20;ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1;ATP-结合盒, 子家族 B (MDR/TAP), 成员 1;NCBI NM_000927
it-IT Italian (Italy) ABCB1, gene
Synonyms: Gene ABCB1
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) ABCB1 ген
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen ABCB1 (MDR1)
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) ABCB1 geni
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) ABCB1-gen
el-GR Greek (Greece) Γονίδιο ABCB1
Synonyms: Γονίδιο ABCB1