Version 2.78

Descriptions

The recent outbreak (2012) of fungal meningitis in the United States has been attributed to contamination of epidural steroid injection, methylprednisolone acetate by a rare fungal pathogen, Exserohilum rostratum. As of November 4, 2012, 400 cases, which include 7 peripheral joint infections, have been reported in 19 states. Twenty-nine of the cases have resulted in death. It is estimated that approximately 14,000 patients received contaminated steroid injection for pain treatment. The pathogen E. rostratum has been reported in clinical specimens from multiple cases with fungal meningitis and other spinal infections. Real time PCR assays are used for the detection of Exserohilum DNA from multiple clinical specimen types. The high specificity and sensitivity of real time PCR assays assist in early diagnosis and the selection of optimal treatment regimens, reducing the mortality and morbidity associated with E. rostratum-induced meningitis or other ailments. Source: New York State Health (Wadsworth Center)

Exserohilum is a common mold found in soil and on plants, especially grasses, and thrives in warm and humid climates. Exserohilum rarely causes infections for people. The most common infections caused by Exserohilum are sinusitis and skin infections, but it can cause keratitis (eye inflammation), subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis, endocarditis (inflammation of the lining of the heart), and osteomyelitis (bone infection). Exserohilum rostratum has been recognized as a human pathogen. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Exserohilum

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Exserohilum rostratum
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2012-11-06
Construct for LOINC Short Name
E rostratum

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP157731-3
ConceptMap translate
https://fhir.loinc.org/ConceptMap/$translate?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP157731-3

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 嘴突突脐蠕孢
Synonyms: 喙状明脐菌;嘴突脐孢菌;嘴突脐孢;突脐孢菌;喙状凸脐孢;突脐蠕孢属;凸脐蠕孢属;嘴突凸脐蠕孢
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Exserohilum rostratum
it-IT Italian (Italy) Exserohilum rostratum
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Exserohilum rostratum
Synonyms: BAK
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Exserohilum rostratum
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Exserohilum rostratum