Version 2.77

Descriptions

Powdered exudate from various Acacia species, especially A. senegal (Leguminosae). It forms mucilage or syrup in water. Gum arabic is used as a suspending agent, excipient, and emulsifier in foods and pharmaceuticals. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Gum arabic has been used for at least 4,000 years. The substance is a gummy exudate derived from trees of the species Acacia senegal and its close relatives. The trees are found in Sudan, Senegal, Nigeria and other semi-arid regions. The dried exudate is odourless, colorless and tasteless, and often occurs in response to infection. To stimulate production of this exudate, wounds are intentionally made. A distinguishing characteristic among natural gums is that Gum arabic dissolves rapidly in water. Gum arabic may uncommonly induce symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, eczema, contact dermatitis and food allergy in sensitised individuals. Copyright Copyright © 2006 Phadia AB. Source: ImmunoCap, ImmunoCap

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Gum arabic
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Gum Arabic

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 阿拉伯树胶
Synonyms: 阿拉伯胶
fr-CA French (Canada) Gomme arabique
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Kummiaraabik
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Goma arabica
it-IT Italian (Italy) Gomma arabica
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Arap sakızı
Synonyms: Akasya zamkı
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Гуммиарабик
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Arabische gom
fr-BE French (Belgium) Gomme arabique
Synonyms: Rf297
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Guma arabska
Synonyms: Guma arabska