Version 2.77

Description

The FGFR2 gene (fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) [HGNC Gene ID:3689] is located on chromosome 10q26. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member is a high-affinity receptor for acidic, basic and/or keratinocyte growth factor, depending on the isoform. Mutations in this gene are associated with Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Craniosynostosis, Apert syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and syndromic craniosynostosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009] [NCBI Gene ID:2263] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
FGFR2 gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
FGFR2 gene

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) FGFR2 基因
Synonyms: BEK;BFR-1;CEK3;CFD1;Crouzon 综合征;ECT1;Jackson-Weiss 综合征;JWS;KGFR;K-SAM;KSAM-1;Pfeiffer 综合征;TK14;TK25;先天性颅面骨发育不全 1;克鲁宗氏病 1;克鲁松氏症候群;成纤维细胞生长因子受体 2;柯鲁松氏综合征;细菌表达性激酶;角化细胞生长因子受体;角质化细胞生长因子受体;颅缝早闭综合征;颅面骨发育不全 1;颅面骨发育不良症候群 1;颅骨提前愈合症;颅骨面骨发育不全 1
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) FGFR2 geen
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen FGFR2
it-IT Italian (Italy) FGFR2, gene
Synonyms: Gene FGFR2
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) FGFR2 geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) FGFR2 ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) FGFR2-gen
Synonyms: FGFR2 gen