Version 2.78

Descriptions

Hemochromatosis (HFE) gene mutation analysis confirms the diagnosis of hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) when serum transferrin-iron saturation results are elevated. HH is the most common autosomal recessive disease in the Caucasian population. HH causes excess iron absorption that leads to iron deposits in tissues and organs, eventually leading to organ dysfunction and failure. HH can also cause cirrhosis, hepatomas, diabetes, cardiomyopahty, arthritis, and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism. Source: Regenstrief Institute

The HFE gene (hemochromatosis) [HGNC Gene ID:4886] is located on chromosome 6p21.3. The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that is similar to MHC class I-type proteins and associates with beta2-microglobulin (beta2M). It is thought that this protein functions to regulate iron absorption by regulating the interaction of the transferrin receptor with transferrin. The iron storage disorder, hereditary haemochromatosis, is a recessive genetic disorder that results from defects in this gene. At least nine alternatively spliced variants have been described for this gene. Additional variants have been found but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:3077] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
HFE gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
HFE gene

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP19724-1
ConceptMap translate
https://fhir.loinc.org/ConceptMap/$translate?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP19724-1

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) HFE 基因
Synonyms: HH;HLAH;色素性肝硬变;血色沉着;血色沉着病;血色病;血色素沉着;血色素沉着病;血色素沉着症;遗传性色素性肝硬变;遗传性血色沉着;遗传性血色沉着病;遗传性血色病;遗传性血色素沉着;遗传性血色素沉着病;遗传性青铜色糖尿病;青铜色糖尿病
fr-CA French (Canada) Gène HFE
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) HFE geen
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen HFE
it-IT Italian (Italy) HFE, gene
Synonyms: Gene HFE
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) HFE geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) HFE ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) HFE-gen
Synonyms: HFE gen