Version 2.78

Description

The Parechovirus belongs to the family Picornaviridae and is a small, nonenveloped RNA virus with icosahedral capsids. There are two species of Parechovirus including Parechovirus A (HPeV), previously named Human parechovirus, and Parechovirus B, previously named Ljungan virus. HPeV is made up of nineteen types designated as HPeV-1 to HPeV-19. Human infection by HPeV occurs worldwide and is often asymptomatic. Transmission of HPeV is by the fecal-oral route, respiratory secretions and fomites. When symptoms occur, they usually consist of mild gastroenteritis and respiratory symptoms. More serious disease has been attributed to HPeV-3, which can cause neonatal sepsis and aseptic meningitis in children. In 9 out of 10 neonates infected with HPeV-3, there is white matter damage which can lead to cerebral palsy, epilepsy and learning disabilities. There is no FDA approved anti-viral treatment for HPeV available, though there are some therapies in development that target viral capsid proteins, proteases and polymerase. [http://www.picornaviridae.com/parechovirus/parechovirus.htm][https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/20/1/pdfs/13-0569.pdf Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Parechovirus A
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2017-07-14
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Parechovirus A

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
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ConceptMap translate
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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
it-IT Italian (Italy) Parechovirus A
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Parechovirus A
zh-CN Chinese (China) 副肠孤病毒 A
Synonyms: 副肠孤病毒（双埃柯病毒、双埃可病毒） A
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Parechovirus A
fr-CA French (Canada) Paréchovirus A
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Parechowirus A
Synonyms: Ludzki parechowirus A