LP31870-6
UGT1A1 gene
Active
Description
The UGT1A1 gene (UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1) [HGNC Gene ID:12530] is located on chromosome 2q37. This gene encodes a UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, bilirubin, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5' exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter. The preferred substrate of this enzyme is bilirubin, although it also has moderate activity with simple phenols, flavones, and C18 steroids. Mutations in this gene result in Crigler-Najjar syndromes types I and II and in Gilbert syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:54658] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene
Reference Information
Type | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Webcontent | Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. | Link to OMIM |
Basic Part Properties
- Part Display Name
- UGT1A1 gene
- Part Type
- Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
- Created On
- 2003-08-08
- Construct for LOINC Short Name
- UGT1A1 gene
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Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | UGT1A1 基因 Synonyms: Crigler-Najjar 综合征, I 型; |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | UGT1A1 geen |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen UGT1A1 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | UGT1A1, gene Synonyms: Gene UGT1A1 |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | UGT1A1 geni |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | UGT1A1 ген |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | UGT1A1-gen Synonyms: UGT1A1 gen |
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