Version 2.78

Descriptions

The GLA gene is located on chromosome Xq22.1 and encodes alpha-galactosidase A, a lysosomal enzyme involved in the metabolism of glycosphingolipids. GLA mutations cause Fabry disease, an X-linked disorder characterized by progressive renal failure, cardiac disease, cerebrovascular disease, small-fiber peripheral neuropathy, and skin lesions. [OMIM: 301500] Source: Regenstrief LOINC, OMIM: 301500

The GLA gene (galactosidase, alpha) [HGNC Gene ID:4296] is located on chromosome Xq22. This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] [NCBI Gene ID:2717] Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man®Copyright OMIM® and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man® are registered trademarks of the Johns Hopkins University. Link to OMIM

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
GLA gene
Part Display Name
GLA gene
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2003-08-08
Construct for LOINC Short Name
GLA gene

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP31872-2
ConceptMap translate
https://fhir.loinc.org/ConceptMap/$translate?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP31872-2

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) GLA 基因
Synonyms: AFD;Alpha-半乳糖苷酶 A 基因缺陷症;Alpha-半乳糖苷酶A基因;Anderson-Fabry Disease;Anderson-Fabry 氏病;Anderson-Fabry 病;Fabry 氏病;Fabry 病;α-半乳糖苷酶 A 基因缺陷症;α-半乳糖苷酶A基因;半乳糖苷酶, alpha 基因;半乳糖苷酶, α基因;法布瑞氏症;法布里病
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) GLA geen
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gen GLA
it-IT Italian (Italy) GLA, gene
Synonyms: Gene GLA
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) GLA geni
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) GLA ген
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) GLA-gen
Synonyms: GLA gen