108207-2
Ganglioside GD1a IgG+IgM Ab [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
Active
Part Descriptions
LP14393-0 Ganglioside GD1a
Gangliosides are a family of molecules that are present throughout the body but especially prevalent in cells of the nervous system. Specific gangliosides are named for the carbohydrate sequence they contain and have a unique distribution within the nervous system. The oligosaccharide groups on gangliosides act as cell surface markers that play a role in cellular recognition and cell-to-cell communication, and they also act as specific receptors for certain pituitary glycoprotein hormones and certain bacterial protein toxins such as cholera toxin.
Anti-ganglioside antibodies, primarily IgG, are present in the sera from approximately 60% of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), and antibodies against different gangliosides are associated with different forms of GBS.
1. Antibodies against GD1a/GD1b and GD1b/GT1b complexes have been found in patients with more severe GBS requiring mechanical ventilation;
2. Antibodies against GM1 or those against GalNAc-GD1a have been associated with acute motor axonal neuropathy;
3. Anti-GQ1b antibodies are specifically associated with a variant of GBS called Fisher syndrome, which is characterized by ophthalmoplegia and ataxia.
Detection of specific markers early in the course of GBS may help guide the plan of care. PMID: 21214559
Source: Regenstrief LOINC,
PMID: 2121455
LP222219-0 Ganglioside
A ganglioside molecule consists of a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and oligosaccharide) with one or more sialic acid residues linked to the sugar chain. Molecules with one sialic acid residue are called monosialogangliosides (GM), those with two are called disialogangliosides (GD), and those with three are trisialogangliosides (GT). Gangliosides without any sialic acid residues are called asialogangliosides, while those that do not have a ceramide N-acyl group are called lysogangliosides. The number that typically is included at the end of the name indicates the order in which the molecule was discovered. For example, GM2 is a ganglioside with one sialic acid residue that was the second GM to be identified.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM:
PrThr: Pt: Ser: Ord: IA - Long Common Name
- Ganglioside GD1a IgG+IgM Ab [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- GD1a Gangl IgG+IgM Ser Ql IA
- Display Name
- Ganglioside GD1a IgG+IgM IA Ql (S)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Ganglioside GD1a IgG+IgM, Blood
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM
LP228504-9
- Analyte
- Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM
LP228504-9
- Component Numerator
- Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM
LP228504-9
- Component Denominator
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- PrThr
LP217195-9
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Ser
LP7567-3
- System Core
- Ser
LP7567-3
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Ord
LP7751-3
- Method
- IA
LP217197-5
Basic Attributes
- Class
- SERO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.81
- Last Updated
- Version 2.81 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG51962-5 | Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Γαγγλιοσίδη GD1a Αντισώματα IgG+IgM: Synonyms: IA Ord PrThr Pt SERO Ανοσοσφαιρίνη G Ανοσοσφαιρίνη M Αντίσωμα Αντισώματα IgG Αντισώματα IgG & |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gangliosido GD1a IgG+IgM: |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Gangliosiid GD1a antikehad.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: Immuunglobuliin G Immuunglobuliin M Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Ganglioside GD1a Anticorps.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: Anticorps |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Ganglioside GD1a Ac IgG+IgM: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Ganglioside GD1a, IgG+IgM: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: anticorpi IgG anticorpi IgG e IgM Anticorpi IgG+IgM anticorpo Immunoassay Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Sierologia (anticorpi e la maggior parte degli ant |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | ganglioside GD1a As.IgG + IgM: Synonyms: antistof; |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Gangliozyd GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: IgG IgM Przeciwciała do gangliozydu GD1a przeciwciała IgG Przeciwciała IgG do gangliozydu GD1a przeciwciała IgG i IgM Przeciwciała IgG+IgM do gangliozydu GD1a |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Ганглиозид GD1a Ат.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: Антитело Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Gangliozid GD1a Ab.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: Ak Ak.IgG Ak.IgG+IgM İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 神经节苷脂 GD1a 抗体.IgG+IgM: Synonyms: Ab.IgG; |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://