114380-9
PHENobarbital [Mass/volume] in Serum, Plasma or Blood by Immunoassay
Active
Part Description
LP14729-5 PHENobarbital
Phenobarbital is an antiepileptic drug first introduced for clinical use in 1912. It is still used to treat most seizures except for absence seizure types. The CYP2C19 enzyme metabolizes phenobarbital to p-hydroxyphenobarbital which is then excreted as glucuronide. Phenobarbital induces secretion of liver enzymes which can impact the efficacy of drugs administered at the same time. The most common side effect of phenobarbital in adults with blood levels greater than 40 mg/L is sedation. Phenobarbital is an active metabolite of primidone and so must also be monitored in patients on primidone.(Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Seventh Edition; Carl A. Burtis; David E. Bruns)
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- PHENobarbital:
MCnc: Pt: Ser/Plas/Bld: Qn: IA - Long Common Name
- PHENobarbital [Mass/volume] in Serum, Plasma or Blood by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- Phenobarb SerPlBld IA-mCnc
- Display Name
- PHENobarbital IA (S/P/Bld) [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- PHENobarbital, Blood
Part Model Get Info
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.83
- Last Updated
- Version 2.83 (ADD)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG52884-0 | PHENobarbital| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Φαινοβαρβιτάλη: Synonyms: DRUG/TOX IA MCnc Pt Qn Αίμα Ορός Ορός/Πλάσμα Ορός/Πλάσμα/Αίμα Πλάσμα Πλάσμα/Αίμα Φαινοβαρβιτάλη |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Fenobarbital: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Fenobarbitaal: Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma Seerum või plasma või veri Veri |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Phénobarbital: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Phénobarbital: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Phénobarbital: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Fenobarbital: Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Immunoassay Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Plasma Plasma o Sangue Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Siero Siero o Plasma |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | fenobarbital: Synonyms: IA |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Фенобарбитал: Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Массовая концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Сыворотка, Плазма или Кровь Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fenobarbital: Synonyms: İmmünölçüm, immünoassay |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 苯巴比妥: Synonyms: C12H12N2O3; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| ug/mL | Example UCUM Units |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://