Version 2.78

Part Description

LP17806-8   ABO group
The ABO blood group antigens are encoded by one genetic locus, the ABO locus, which has three alternative forms: A, B, and O. A child receives one of these three forms from each parent, yielding six possible genotypes and four possible blood types (aka phenotypes: A, AB, B, O). ABO blood group antigens remain of prime importance in transfusion and transplantation medicine, and they are the most immunogenic of all the blood group antigens. ABO antibodies are of major clinical significance because they are naturally and universally occurring, and they are highly reactive. The distribution of the four phenotypes varies across the world - type O is the most common, followed by type A, then type B, and type AB is the least common. The ABO system is acknowledged in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular, infectious and neoplastic disorders, and pre-eclampsia. H antigen deficiency is known as the "Bombay phenotype" and is found in 1 in 10,000 people in India and 1 in 1 million people in Europe. [NCBI Books:NBK2267] PMID: 27177402[NCBI Books:NBK2264] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
ABO group
Property
Type
Time
Pt
System
Bld^Newborn
Scale
Nom
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
ABO Group Bld NB
Display Name
ABO group (Bld newborn)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
ABO group, Newborn Blood

Preferred Answer List: LL2419-1

Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Answer Code Score Answer ID
Group ACopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112144000 Blood group A (finding) LA19710-5
Group BCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:112149005 Blood group B (finding) LA19709-7
Group OCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:58460004 Blood group O (finding) LA19708-9
Group AB LA28449-9

Basic Attributes

Class
BLDBK
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0k
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
1762

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101654-2 Neonatal ABO, Rh and DAT panel - Blood from Newborn
101679-9 Neonate blood type and indirect antibody screen panel - Specimen

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Blutgruppe AB0 Neug.
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) grupo ABO:tipo:punto en el tiempo:sangre^neonato:Nominal:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Grupos sanguíneos AB0:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre^Recien nacido:Nom:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Punto temporal:Sangre ^ Recién nacido:Nominal:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) ABO-veregrupp:Tüüp:Pt:B^vastsündinu:Nom:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Veri
fr-CA French (Canada) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang^Nouveau-né:Nominal:
fr-FR French (France) ABO groupage:Type:Ponctuel:Sang du nouveau-né:Résultat nominal:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Groupe ABO:Type:Temps ponctuel:Sang^Nouveau-né:Nominal:
it-IT Italian (Italy) ABO, gruppo:Tipo:Pt:Sangue^neonato:Nom:
Synonyms: Banca del sangue Gruppo ABO Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) ABO 그룹:종류:검사시점:전혈^신생아:명칭결과:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) AB0-bloedgroep:type:moment:bloed^pasgeborene:nominaal:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Grupo ABO:Tipo:Pt:Sg^recem nascido:Nom:
Synonyms: Typ; Point in time; Random; Blood; WB; Whole blood; NB; New born; Nominal; BLOOD BANK
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) ABO группа:Тип:ТчкВрм:Кр^новорожденный:Ном:
Synonyms: Кровь Номинальный;Именной Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) ABO grubu:Tip:Zmlı:Kan^yenidoğan:Snf:
Synonyms: Tür
zh-CN Chinese (China) ABO 血型:类型:时间点:全血^新生儿:名义型:
Synonyms: 全血^初生儿 全血^新生儿 分类型应答;分类型结果;名义性;名称型;名词型;名词性;标称性;没有自然次序的名义型或分类型应答 初生儿;超系统 - 新生儿 型 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血;血液 血库;血库检验;血库检验类;血库检验项目;血库检验项目类;血库类;血库试验;血库试验项目;血库试验项目类 血液^初生儿

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=14580-5