19347-4
Amphetamine cutoff [Mass/volume] in Urine for Screen method
Active
Part Description
LP18868-7 Amphetamine
Amphetamine (AMPH) is a drug that stimulates both the central and peripheral nervous systems and is used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, narcolepsy and obesity. PMID: 17209801 AMPH increases extracellular monoamine neurotransmitters in the brain including dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine. AMPH promotes presynaptic release of the neurotransmitters rather than blocking their re-uptake. Physiological responses to AMPH use include increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, increased body temperature, relaxed bronchial muscle and depressed appetite. Abuse of AMPH can cause powerful psychological dependence, tolerance, mild physical dependence associated with tachycardia, restlessness, irritability, insomnia, personality changes and an intense form of chronic intoxication psychosis similar to schizophrenia. Long-term users of AMPH can experience depression, impaired memory and motor skills most likely due to a drop in dopamine transporters and damage to dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons. Excretion of AMPH is in the urine and the rate of elimination is dependent on the pH of the urine. Urine with an alkaline pH has an excretion rate of 18-34 hours while that of acid urine is 7-14 hours.(Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Seventh Edition; Carl A. Burtis; David E. Bruns)
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Amphetamine cutoff:
MCnc: Pt: Urine: Qn: Screen - Long Common Name
- Amphetamine cutoff [Mass/volume] in Urine for Screen method
- Short Name
- Amphet CtO Ur Scn-mCnc
- Display Name
- Amphetamine cutoff Screen (U) [Mass/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Amphetamine cutoff, Urine
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Amphetamine cutoff
LP227626-1
- Analyte
- Amphetamine cutoff
LP227626-1
- Component Numerator
- Amphetamine cutoff
LP227626-1
- Component Denominator
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- MCnc
LP6827-2
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Urine
LP7681-2
- System Core
- Urine
LP7681-2
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Qn
LP7753-9
- Method
- Screen
LP6503-9
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.34 (MIN)
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Amfetamin mezní hodnota: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Αμφεταμίνη αποκοπή: Synonyms: DRUG/TOX MCnc Pt Qn Αμφεταμίνη αποκοπή Έλεγχος Ούρα |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | [valor umbral de] anfetamina: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Anfetamina Punto de corte: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Corte de anfetaminas: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Amphétamine Seuil décisionnel: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Amphétamine cut off: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Amphétamine Seuil décisionnel: Synonyms: Seuil décisionnel |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Anfetamina, cutoff: Synonyms: Concentrazione di Massa Cut-off Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Screening tossicologico |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 암페타민 컷오프: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | amfetamine afkapwaarde: |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Anfetamina cutoff: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Амфетамин порог: Synonyms: Количественный Массовая концентрация Токсикологический скрининг Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Amfetamin kestirim: |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 苯丙胺 截止点: Synonyms: C9H13N; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| ng/mL | Example UCUM Units |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://