Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP14676-8   Insulin
A protein hormone secreted by beta cells of the pancreas. Insulin plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, generally promoting the cellular utilization of glucose. It is also an important regulator of protein and lipid metabolism. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

LP14676-8   Insulin
Insulin is a hormone secreted by the islet cells of the pancreas when an increase in blood glucose is detected. Insulin attaches to the insulin receptors on the surface of most of the cells. When insulin binds its receptor, other receptors are activated so that glucose is taken up by the cells. Intracellular glucose is used as a source of energy. Information from EndocrineWeb.com accessed 2008 08 18. Source: Regenstrief Institute

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Mapping Guidance Regenstrief Help (Per Wikipedia http://bit.ly/hohGbq) 1 IU is the biological equivalent of about 45.5 μg pure crystalline insulin (1/22 mg exactly). This corresponds to the old USP insulin unit, first suggested by Frederick Banting et.al. in 1922. Mapper’s Guide for the Top 2000 plus LOINC Laboratory Observations

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Insulin
Property
ACnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Insulin SerPl-aCnc
Display Name
Insulin Qn
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Insulin, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0m
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
864

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101629-4 Hypoglycemia evaluation panel - Serum or Plasma
95110-3 Insulin post fasting and meal stimulation panel - Serum or Plasma
48615-9 Insulin.free and Insulin.total panel [Units/volume] - Serum or Plasma

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Insulin
de-DE German (Germany) Insulin:Arbiträre Konzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
el-GR Greek (Greece) Ινσουλίνη:Αυθαίρετη συγκέντρωση:Χρονική στιγμή:Ορός/Πλάσμα:Ποσοτική:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) insulina:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Insulina:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Insulina:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Insuliin:Acnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Insuline:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Insuline:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Insuline:Arbitraire/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Insulina:ACnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione Arbitraria Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 인슐린:임의농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) insuline:eenheid/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Insulina:ACnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: Insul; Humulin; HUM; IH7; Lente; NPH; Semilente; Ultralente; Sliding; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Инсулин:ПроизвКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Плазма Произвольная концентрация Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) İnsülin:SçKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Інсулін:Довільна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Сироватка/Плазма:Кількісно:
Synonyms: Arbitrary concentration; Chemistry; Endocrine; Endocrinology; HUM; Humulin; IH7; Insul; Lente; NPH; Pl; Plasma; Plsm; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; Semilente; SerP; SerPl; SerPlas; Serum; Serum or plasma; Sliding; SR; Ultralente; UniversalLabOrders
zh-CN Chinese (China) 胰岛素:任意型浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: "sliding scale" 胰岛素剂量调整法;HUM;Humulin;IH7;Insul;Lente;NPH;Semilente;Sliding;Ultralente;中性鱼精蛋白胰岛素（NPH 胰岛素）;人胰岛素;优泌林;优泌林（Humulin，人工胰岛素，人胰岛素，重组人胰岛素）;半慢胰岛素;半慢胰岛素（Semilente）;慢效胰岛素;慢效胰岛素（Lente）;慢胰岛素;特慢胰岛素;特慢胰岛素（Ultralente）;胰岛素制剂;蛇麻素（Humulin）;超慢胰岛素;长效胰岛素 任意型浓度(单位体积);任意浓度;单位体积的任意单位数;人工型浓度 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
mcU/mL REGENSTRIEF
u[IU]/mL Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=20448-7