Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP14160-3   Brucella sp
Brucella are gram-negative coccobacilli that commonly infect cows (Brucella abortus), pigs (Brucella suis), goats (Brucella melitensis), and dogs (Brucella canis), along with wild animals such as deer, elk, and moose. The main pathogenic species of Brucella are Brucella melitensis, Brucella suis and Brucella abortus. Brucella melitensis is a gram-negative coccobacillus bacterium from the Brucellaceae family. It mainly affects the reproductive tract of goats and sheep, and in some regions is the major cause of abortion in them. It can also negatively impact fertility and lactation over time. B. melitensis has the broadest host range, infecting cattle, camels and dogs, in addition to sheep, goats and humans. Brucella suis infections in pigs causes chronic inflammatory lesions in the reproductive organs or orchitis and may affect joints and/or other organs. Similar to B. melitensis, B. suis can cause abortion in pregnant hosts. Other impacts of the disease are sterility, posterior paralysis and spondylitis. It is transmitted mainly by ingestion of infected tissues or fluids. It can cause undulant fever. B. suis are gram-negative, facultative intracellular coccobacilli and can specifically produce in phagocytic cells. They are also non-spore-forming, non-capsulated, and non-motile. Brucella suis are differentiated into five strains. Strains 1-3 infect boars and pigs. Strain 2 has been found in wild boars but without signs of infection while they do infect pigs and hares. Brucella abortus is a species of the genus Brucella. Natural hosts of B. abortus are cattle and other bovidae. Abortion and placentitis are common effects on the pregnant animal.

When humans come in contact with an infected animal or animal products that are contaminated with Brucella, brucellosis may result. Most human infections are occupational. Over 70 percent of reported cases of brucellosis occur in the meat-processing and livestock industries. Infection is generally via skin wounds, but the organisms can also be inhaled. A common route of Brucella infection is eating or drinking infected dairy products that have not been pasteurized. Human infections are caused most frequently by B. melitensis, B. suis, and B. abortus, while B. canis causes only rare infections. B. melitensis is the most virulent. People infected with B. melitensis can suffer serious complications, including infection and inflammation of the bones and joints, and occasionally, the heart and brain. About 100-200 cases of brucellosis occur every year in the United States. Incubation period is one to three weeks, and flu like symptoms appear in the infected person, such as fever, sweats, headache, back pain, and weakness. Severe complications such as CNS infections or infections in the heart lining occur in about 5 percent of cases. Chronic symptoms like recurrent fever, arthritis, and fatigue may occur up to one year from illness onset. Information from ARUP laboratories.

Brucellosis plays an important role in the economy and health of many developing countries because of its impact on both livestock and humans. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

LP20003-7   Brucella
A genus of gram-negative, aerobic bacteria that causes BRUCELLOSIS. Its cells are nonmotile coccobacilli and are animal parasites and pathogens. The bacterium is transmissible to humans through contact with infected dairy products or tissue. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Brucella sp Ab.IgM
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
Ser
Scale
Ord
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
Brucella IgM Ser Ql IA
Display Name
Brucella sp IgM IA Ql (S)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Brucella sp IgM antibody, Blood

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Source: Regenstrief Institute
Answer Code Score Answer ID
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value) LA6576-8
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value) LA6577-6

Basic Attributes

Class
MICRO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 1.0o
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
5774

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
91140-4 Brucella sp IgG and IgM panel - Serum Qualitative

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG41634-3 Brucella

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Brucella sp Ak.IgM:Nachweis oder Schwellenwert:Zeitpunkt:Serum:Ordinal:Immunoassay
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) Brucella sp:concentración arbitraria:punto en el tiempo:suero:ordinal:enzimoinmunoanálisis
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Brucella sp IgM:PrThr:Punto temporal:Suero:Ord:IA
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Brucella sp Ab.IgM:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Suero:Ordinal:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Brucella sp antikehad.IgM:PrThr:Pt:S:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Immuunglobuliin M Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum
fr-CA French (Canada) Brucella sp, IgM:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
fr-FR French (France) Brucella Ac IgM:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Sérum:Qualitatif:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Brucella sp Anticorps. IgM:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Sérum:Ordinal:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Brucella sp Ab.IgM:PrThr:Pt:Siero:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Anticorpi IgM anticorpo Immunoassay Microbiologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 브루셀라종 항체.면역글로불린 M:임의농도:검사시점:혈청:순위척도:효소면역측정법
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Brucella sp. As.IgM:aanwezigheid:moment:serum:ordinaal:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam IA
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Brucella sp Ab.IgM:granica wykrywalności:punkt w czasie:surowica:półilościowy:metoda immunologiczna
Synonyms: Brucella sp. IgM
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Brucella sp Ac.IgM:ACnc:Pt:Soro:Ord:Imunoensaio
Synonyms: Immune globulin M; Immunoglobulin M; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Serum; SR; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Enzyme immunoassay; ELISA; MEIA; SUDS; ELFA; IAA; Antibodies; Autoantibody; Antibody; Autoantibodies; Antby; Acy; Anti; species; spp; Bruc; Brucellosis; Microbiology
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Brucella sp Ат.IgM:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Сыв:Пор:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Brucella sp Ab.IgM:MevcEşik:Zmlı:Ser:Srl:İA
Synonyms: Ak Ak.IgM İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 布鲁氏菌属单个未知种 抗体.IgM:存在情况或阈值:时间点:血清:序数型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab.IgM;IgM;抗体 IgM Ab;自身抗体 传染性流产 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 免疫球蛋白 M 地中海热 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 布氏杆菌病 布鲁杆菌 布鲁氏杆菌 布鲁氏杆菌属;布鲁氏菌单个未知种 布鲁氏杆菌病 布鲁氏菌属 Ab 布鲁氏菌属 Ab.IgM 布鲁氏菌属 IgM 布鲁氏菌病 布鲁菌 布鲁菌病 微生物学;微生物学试验;微生物学试验(培养、DNA、抗原及抗体) 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 普鲁氏菌病 波动热 波状热 物种 生物种 马尔他热病 马耳他热

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