Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP15263-4   Galactose
Galactose (Gal) (also called brain sugar) is a type of sugar found in dairy products, in sugar beets and other gums and mucilages. It is also synthesized by the body, where it forms part of glycolipids and glycoproteins in several tissues. It is considered a nutritive sweetener because it has food energy. Galactose is less sweet than glucose and not very water-soluble. Galactan is a polymer of the sugar galactose. It is found in hemicellulose and can be converted to galactose by hydrolysis. Galactose is a monosaccharide constituent, together with glucose, of the disaccharide lactose. The hydrolysis of lactose to glucose and galactose is catalyzed by the enzyme beta-galactosidase, a lactase. In the human body, glucose is changed into galactose in order to enable the mammary glands to secrete lactose. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Galactose (Wikipedia)

LP15263-4   Galactose
An aldohexose that occurs naturally in the D-form in lactose, cerebrosides, gangliosides, and mucoproteins. Deficiency of galactosyl-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALACTOSE-1-PHOSPHATE URIDYL-TRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY DISEASE) causes an error in galactose metabolism called GALACTOSEMIA, resulting in elevations of galactose in the blood. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Galactose
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Ser/Plas
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Galactose SerPl-sCnc
Display Name
Galactose [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Galactose, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.00
Last Updated
Version 2.34
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG46712-2 Galactose|Pt|Ser/Plas|180.156 g/mole

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Galaktose:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Serum oder Plasma:Quantitativ:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) galactosa:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:suero/plasma:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Galactosa:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Galactosa:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Suero o Plasma:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Galaktoos:SCnc:Pt:S/P:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Plasma Seerum Seerum või plasma
fr-CA French (Canada) Galactose:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Galactose:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Galactose:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sérum/Plasma:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Galattosio:SCnc:Pt:Siero/Plasma:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Plasma Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero Siero o Plasma
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 갈락토스:물질농도:검사시점:혈청/혈장:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) galactose:mol/volume:moment:serum of plasma:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Galactose:SCnc:Pt:Sor/Plas:Qn:
Synonyms: Cerebrose; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; SerPl; SerPlas; SerP; Serum; SR; Plasma; Pl; Plsm; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Галактоза:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Сыв/Плаз:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Плазма Сыворотка Сыворотка или Плазма Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Galaktoz:SubKons:Zmlı:Ser/Plaz:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 半乳糖:物质的量浓度:时间点:血清/血浆:定量型:
Synonyms: 乳单糖;脑半乳糖;脑糖 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血清或血浆

Example Units

Unit Source
umol/L Example UCUM Units
umol/L eCHN

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=25426-8