28045-3
Cortisol [Presence] in Saliva (oral fluid) --1st specimen
Active
Part Descriptions
LP14161-1 Cortisol
Cortisol is a glucocorticoid produced in the adrenal cortex. A synthetic version of this same chemical is called hydrocortisone and manufactured as medication. Cortisol is not to be confused with cortisone, a closely related compound with much less (PubChem calls it "inactive") biologic activity. Cortisone is also offered as a drug, and it is converted to cortisol (the active form) in the liver. They both have a circadian rhythm with peak in the AM (around 8AM) and trough in the evening (around midnight), but this shifts according to sleep habits (work shifts). The morning measurement, which should be high, is most useful for diagnosing Addison's disease (too little cortisol) and the evening measurement, which should be low, is the most useful for diagnosing Cushing's disease (too much cortisol). Salivary cortisol may be a more sensitive measure than serum or plasma.
Source: Regenstrief Help
LP7565-7 Saliva
Saliva is produced primarily by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. It is secreted at the rate of 0-3 milliliters per minute which is affected by various factors including anxiety, hydration and hunger. Oral fluid is broadly used to test for drugs of abuse in employment and forensic settings, and is especially useful since it is difficult to adulterate, is quick and is non-invasive. Oral fluid is used to test a variety of analytes, including to test alcohol, HIV and other antibodies, therapeutic drugs and steroids, but its primary use is to test for drugs of abuse including amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, opioids, methadone, cannabis and heroin. PMID: 17268583
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Cortisol^1st specimen
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Saliva
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- Cortisol [Presence] in Saliva (oral fluid) --1st specimen
- Short Name
- Cortis sp1 Sal Ql
- Display Name
- Cortisol spec 1 Ql (Sal)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Cortisol specimen 1, Saliva
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.00
- Last Updated
- Version 2.56 (MIN)
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
de-DE | German (Germany) | Cortisol^1. Probenmaterial: Synonyms: Kortisol |
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Κορτιζόλη^1ο δείγμα: Synonyms: PrThr |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | cortisol^primer espécimen: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cortisol^1er especimen: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cortisol ^1er espécimen: |
et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Kortisool^1. proov: Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Sülg |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Cortisol^1er échantillon: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Cortisol 1er prélèvement: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Cortisol^1er échantillon: Synonyms: Echantillon.1 |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Cortisolo^1° campione: Synonyms: Campione Chimica Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 코티솔^제1 검체: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | cortisol^1ste monster: |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Cortisol^1ª amostra: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Кортизол^1-й образец: Synonyms: первая проба; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kortizol^1ci örnek: Synonyms: Mevcut |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 皮质醇^第1个标本: Synonyms: 17-羟皮质甾酮; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=28045-3
LOINC Copyright
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