Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP15686-6   Lactate
Lactate is produced via the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) during fermentation. Elevated urine lactic acid levels are found in patients with multiple carboxylase deficiency, lactic acidosis, dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase deficiency, PDH complex (E1, E2,E3),oxidative phosphorylation and respiratory chain defects (e.g., MERRF, MELAS, Kearns-Sayre), Crebs acid cycle defects, gluconeogenesis defects (pyruvate carboxylase, fructose-1,6-dihphosphatase, glycogen storage I disorder), short-branched chain acyl-CoA DH deficiency, severe MAD deficiency, VLCAD deficiency, GA I ,other organic acidurias (MMA,PA,IVA), citrullinemia, glycerol kinase deficiency, HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, or EMA aciduria. (Information from: Kumps A, Duez P, Mardens Y. Metabolic, Nutritional, Iatrogenic, and Artifactual Sources of Urinary Organic Acids: A Comprehensive Table. Clinical Chemistry 2002, 48:708-717.) Source: Regenstrief Institute

LP15686-6   Lactate
Lactic acid is chiral and has two optical isomers. One is known as L-(+)-lactic acid or (S)-lactic acid and the other, its mirror image, is D-(−)-lactic acid or (R)-lactic acid. The L isomer is the biologic one. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Lactate

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. Lactate

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Lactate
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
Bld
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Lactate Bld-sCnc
Display Name
Lactate (Bld) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Lactate, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.09
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
313

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
104074-0 Gas and Lactate panel - Arterial blood
104075-7 Gas and Lactate panel - Venous blood

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG48935-7 Lactate|Pt|Bld
LG6039-4 Lactate|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Lactat:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Blut:Quantitativ:
Synonyms: Laktat
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Laktat /B
el-GR Greek (Greece) Γαλακτικό:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Αίμα:Ποσοτική:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Lactato:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Lactato:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre:Cuantitativo:
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) lactato:concentración de sustancia:punto en el tiempo:sangre:cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Laktaat:SCnc:Pt:B:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Veri
fr-CA French (Canada) Lactate:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Lactate:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Lactate:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Lattato:SCnc:Pt:Sangue:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 젖산:물질농도:검사시점:전혈:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) lactaat:mol/volume:moment:bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Mleczan:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:krew:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Lactato:SCnc:Pt:SgTotal:Qn:
Synonyms: Lact; 2-hydroxy-propionic acid; 2-hydroxy-propionate; Lactic acid; L-lactate; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Blood; WB; Whole blood; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Лактат:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:Кр:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Laktat:SubKons:Zmlı:Kan:Kant:
uk-UA Ukrainian (Ukraine) Лактат:Молярна Концентрація:МоментЧасу:Кров:Кількісно:
Synonyms: 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid; 2-hydroxy-propionate; 2-hydroxy-propionic acid; Blood; Chemistry; Lact; Lactic acid; Level; L-lactate; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; Substance concentration; UniversalLabOrders; WB; Whole blood
zh-CN Chinese (China) 乳酸:物质的量浓度:时间点:全血:定量型:
Synonyms: 2-羟基-丙酸;Lact;L-乳酸 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 血;血液

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=32693-4