Version 2.78

Part Descriptions

LP15099-2   Sodium
Sodium (Na) is a positively charged electrolyte and a mineral. Eighty-five percent of Na is located in the blood and lymph fluid. The hormone aldosterone that is secreted by the adrenal glands helps to regulate Na levels by signaling the kidneys to either retain or secrete it. Damage or disease to the kidneys can lead to dangerous fluctuations of sodium. Na plays a number of key roles in the homeostasis of the human body. It helps to maintain blood volume by osmotically pulling water into the blood vessels. Too much sodium in the blood may cause too much water to be brought into the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure. Muscles and nerves conduct electrical impulses that require charged particles including Na. The electrical currents cause muscle cells to contract and nerve cells to relay electrical signals between them. Too little sodium can lead to muscle spasms, cramps, headache, irritability, restlessness, nausea and fatigue. Extreme hyponatremia can lead to confusion, hallucinations, decreased consciousness and coma. Conversely, hypernatremia can cause lethargy or restlessness, deep tendon reflexes, muscle spasticity and seizures. Source: Regenstrief LOINC, Sodium healthy eating

LP32035-5   Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas. Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.) Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Sodium/Creatinine
Property
SRto
Time
Pt
System
Urine
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Sodium/Creat Ur-sRto
Display Name
Sodium/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Sodium/Creatinine, Urine

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.09
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
5688

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG36060-8 Sodium/Creatinine|SRto|Urine

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-DE German (Germany) Natrium/Creatinin:Stoffmengenverhältnis:Zeitpunkt:Urin:Quantitativ:
Synonyms: Na
es-AR Spanish (Argentina) sodio/creatinina:relación de concentración de la sustancia:punto en el tiempo:orina:cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Sodio/Creatinina:Relacion de Sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Sodio / Creatinina:Proporción de sustancia:Punto temporal:Orina:Cuantitativo:
fr-CA French (Canada) Sodium/Créatinine:Ratio de substance:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Sodium/créatinine:Moles ratio:Ponctuel:Urine:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Sodium/Créatinine:Ratio de substance:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Na+
it-IT Italian (Italy) Sodio/Creatinina:Srto:Pt:Urine:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 나트륨/크레아티닌:물질구성비:검사시점:뇨:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) natrium/creatinine:molaire verhouding:moment:urine:kwantitatief:
Synonyms: kreatinine
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Sód/kreatynina:współczynnik molowy:punkt w czasie:mocz:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Sódio/Creatinina:SCrto:Pt:Urina:Qn:
Synonyms: Na; Creat; CR; sRto; Substance concentration ratio; Point in time; Random; Ur; UR; Urn; UA; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry; UCr
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Натрий/Креатинин:МольОтн:ТчкВрм:Моча:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля;Молярная доля;Отношение концентраций Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Sodyum/Kreatinin:SOrn:Zmlı:İdrar:Kant:
Synonyms: SubsOranı
zh-CN Chinese (China) 钠/肌酐:物质的量比率:时间点:尿液:定量型:
Synonyms: CR;Creat;肌氨酸酐;肌酸内酰胺;肌酸酐 Na;Na+;钠离子 UCr 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 尿;小便;下泉 尿液肌酐 尿液肌酸酐 尿肌酸酐 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 物质的量比值;物质的量比;摩尔比;摩尔比率;摩尔比值 肌酸内酰胺

Example Units

Unit Source
mol/mol{creat} Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=33951-5