39793-5
Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1 [Molar ratio] in 24 hour Urine
Active
Part Description
LP14372-4 Coproporphyrin 3
Coproporhyrin III is a porphyrin metabolite arising from heme synthesis. Porphyrins are pigments found in both animal and plant life. Coproporphyrin III is a tetrapyrrole dead-end product from the spontaneous oxidation of the methylene bridges of coproporphynogen, arising from heme synthesis and secreted in feces and urine. Increased levels of coproporphyrins can indicate congenital erythropoietic porphyria or sideroblastic anaemia. Porphyria is a pathological state characterised by abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism and results in the excretion of large quantities of porphyrins in the urine and in extreme sensitivity to light. A large number of factors are capable of increasing porphyrin excretion, owing to different and multiple causes and etiologies: 1) the main site of the chronic hepatic porphyria disease process concentrates on the liver, 2) a functional and morphologic liver injury is almost regularly associated with this chronic porphyria, 3) the toxic form due to occupational and environmental exposure takes mainly a subclinical course. Hepatic factors includes disturbance in coproporphyrinogen metabolism, which results from inhibition of coproporphyrinogen oxidase as well as from the rapid loss from, and diminished utilization of coproporphyrinogen in the hepatocytes, which may also explain why coproporphyrin, its autoxidation product, predominates physiologically in the urine; decreased biliary excretion of coproporphyrin leading to a compensatory urinary excretion, so that the coproporphyrin ring isomer ratio (1:III) becomes a sensitive index for impaired liver function and intrahepatic cholestasis; and disturbed activity of hepatic uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase. In itself, secondary coproporphyrinuria is not associated with porphyria symptoms of a hepatologic-gastroenterologic, neurologic, or dermatologic order, even though coproporphyrinuria can occur with such symptoms. PMID: 3327428
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database,
Corproporphyrin III
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1:
SRto: 24H: Urine: Qn: - Long Common Name
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1 [Molar ratio] in 24 hour Urine
- Short Name
- Copro3/Copro1 24h Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1 (24H U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1, Urine
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1
LP285802-7
- Analyte
- Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1
LP285802-7
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- SRto
LP6868-6
- Time
- 24H
LP6924-7
- Time Core
- 24H
LP6924-7
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Urine
LP7681-2
- System Core
- Urine
LP7681-2
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Qn
LP7753-9
- Method
- NULL
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.15
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70 (MIN)
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG36138-2 | Coproporphyrin 3/Coproporphyrin 1| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Koproporfyrin 3/koproporfyrin 1: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Κοπροπορφυρίνη 3/Κοπροπορφυρίνη 1: Synonyms: 24H CHEM Qn SRto Κοπροπορφυρίνη Κοπροπορφυρίνη 1 Κοπροπορφυρίνη 3 Ούρα |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Coproporfirina 3/Coproporfirina 1: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Coproporfirina 3 / Coproporfirina 1: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Coproporphyrine 3/Coproporphyrine 1: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Coproporphyrine 3/coproporphyrine 1: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Coproporphyrine 3/Coproporphyrine 1: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Coproporfirina 3/Coproporfirina 1: Synonyms: 24 Ore Chimica Rapporto di sostanza |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 코프로포르피린 3/코프로포르피린 1: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | coproporfyrine 3/coproporfyrine 1: Synonyms: 24U |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Coproporfirina 3/Coproporfirina 1: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Копропорфирин 3/Копропорфирин 1: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Koproporfirin 3/Koproporfirin 1: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 粪卟啉 III/粪卟啉 I: Synonyms: 1天; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| mol/mol | Example UCUM Units |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://