40652-0
Methamphetamine [Presence] in Hair
Active
Part Description
LP16194-0 Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (MA) is a drug of abuse also referred to as meth, crystal and speed. It is a central nervous system stimulant that can be injected, smoked, snorted or ingested. Short-term MA abuse causes an increase of energy, sense of well-being and decreased appetite that lasts 6-8 hours. PMID: 19042205 MA use can lead to stroke, cardiac arrhythmia, stomach cramps, shaking, anxiety, insomnia, paranoia, hallucinations, and structural changes to the brain. Pregnant women who use MA can cause growth retardation, premature birth, and developmental disorders in neonates and long lasting intellectual deficits to the children as they grow. PMID: 10908000 Users addicted to MA experience withdrawal symptoms that include dysphoria, fatigue, insomnia and an increased appetite. In chronic MA users positron emission tomography has proven a decrease in dopamine D2 receptors which is associated with mental deterioration that can be reversed to some extent after abstaining from MA. PMID: 19042205
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Methamphetamine
- Property
- PrThr
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Hair
- Scale
- Ord
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Methamphet Hair Ql
- Display Name
- Methamphetamine Ql (Hair)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Methamphetamine, Hair
Basic Attributes
- Class
- DRUG/TOX
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.15
- Last Updated
- Version 2.56
- Change Reason
- The Property has been changed from ACnc to reflect the new model for ordinal terms where results are based on a cut-off value.; The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG37593-7 | Methamphetamine| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Metanfetamina: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Metanfetamina: |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Metamfetamiin: Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Juuksed |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Méthamphétamine: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Méthamphétamine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Méthamphétamine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Metanfetamina: Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 메타암페타민: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | methamfetamine: |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Metanfetamina: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Метамфетамин: Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Metamfetamin: Synonyms: Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 甲基苯丙胺: Synonyms: C10H15N; |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
Requests to this service require a free LOINC username and password. Below is a sample of the possible capabilities. See the LOINC Terminology Service documentation for more information.
- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=40652-0
LOINC Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright