42318-6
GALT gene mutations found [Identifier] in Blood or Tissue by Targeted gene mutation analysis Nominal
Active
Part Descriptions
LP36032-8 GALT gene
The GALT gene is located on chromosome 9p13.3 and encodes galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, an enzyme that plays a key role in galactose metabolism. GALT mutations are associated with decreased or absent enzymatic activity, which results in the disease galactosemia. Three common mutations are p.Gln188Arg, p.Lys285Asn, and p.Ser135Leu. Classic galactosemia presents in the newborn period with vomiting, jaundice, hypoglycemia, hepatosplenomegaly, hypotonia and sepsis. If not treated immediately by removing lactose from the diet, the disease can be associated with severe disability or death. [OMIM: 230400]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC,
OMIM: 230400
LP36032-8 GALT gene
The GALT gene (galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase) [HGNC Gene ID:4135] is located on chromosome 9p13. Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) catalyzes the second step of the Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism, namely the conversion of UDP-glucose + galactose-1-phosphate to glucose-1-phosphate + UDP-galactose. The absence of this enzyme results in classic galactosemia in humans and can be fatal in the newborn period if lactose is not removed from the diet. The pathophysiology of galactosemia has not been clearly defined. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] [NCBI Gene ID:2592]
Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- GALT gene mutations:
Prid: Pt: Bld/Tiss: Nom: Targeted gene mutation analysis - Long Common Name
- GALT gene mutations found [Identifier] in Blood or Tissue by Targeted gene mutation analysis Nominal
- Short Name
- GALT gene Mut Bld/T Mut Anl
- Display Name
- GALT gene mutations found Targeted gene mutation analysis Nom (Bld/Tiss)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- GALT gene mutations found, Blood or tissue specimen
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- GALT gene mutations
LP452077-3
- Analyte
- GALT gene mutations
LP452077-3
- Component Numerator
- GALT gene mutations
LP452077-3
- Component Numerator Core
- GALT gene
LP36032-8
- Component Numerator Core Suffix
- mutations
LP452208-4
- Component Denominator
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core
- NULL
- Component Denominator Core Suffix
- NULL
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- Prid
LP6850-4
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Bld/Tiss
LP7061-7
- System Core
- Bld/Tiss
LP7061-7
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Nom
LP7750-5
- Method
- Targeted gene mutation analysis
LP95475-7
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MOLPATH.MUT
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.16
- Last Updated
- Version 2.83 (NAM)
- Change Reason
- Based on LOINC Committee review (June 2016), "targeted" was added to the Component to clarify that this test is looking for a specific set of mutations as described in the LOINC User Guide under the Molecular Genetics section.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 7358
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Gen GALT cílená mutační analýza: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Γονίδιο GALT στοχευμένη ανάλυση μεταλλάξεων: Synonyms: MOLPATH MOLPATH.MUT Nom Prid Pt Αίμα Αίμα/Ιστός Γονίδιο Γονίδιο GALT Ιστός Μοριακή γενετική στοχευμένη ανάλυση μεταλλάξεων |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Análisis de mutaciones dirigidas al gen GALT: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Gen GALT Analisis de mutaciones: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | GALT gène mutation cible trouvée: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | GALT, gene analisi di mutazione mirata: Synonyms: Gene GALT Genetica molecolare Mutazione genica Patologia molecolare Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue Sangue o Tessuto Tessuto & |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | GALT 유전자 돌연변이 분석: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | GALT-gen doelgerichte mutatie-analyse: Synonyms: GALT gen molgen targeted |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | GALT gen ukierunkowana analiza mutacji: Synonyms: Analiza mutacji genu GALT diagnostyka molekularna Gen GALT wynik kategorialny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | GALT análise de mutação genética: Synonyms: Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase gene; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | GALT ген исследование на мутацию: Synonyms: Кровь Кровь или Ткань Номинальный; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | GALT geni Mutasyon analizi: |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | GALT 基因 突变分析: Synonyms: 全血或组织; |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://