47726-5
Phytanate (C16:0(CH3)4)/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Active
Part Descriptions
LP15807-8 Phytanate
Phytanic acid (or 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl hexadecanoic acid) is present in human diet or in animal tissues where it may be derived from chlorophyll in plant extracts. Phytanic acid derives from the corresponding alcohol, phytol , and is oxidized into pristanic acid. It can also characterize a precise human pathology, Refsum's syndrome. This inherited neurological disorder is characterized by an accumulation of a normal metabolite of phytol (phytanic acid) in blood and tissues, and the disorder was later found to be related to deficiency in the oxidation pathway in the liver. Freshwater sponges contain terpenoid acids such as 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoic, phytanic and pristanic acids, which indicates that these acids may have chemotaxonomical significance for both marine and freshwater sponges. Phytanic acid accumaltes in the fat of ruminant animals. Most animals lack the necessary enzyme to cleave phytol from chlorophyll.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia
, Phytanate (Wikipedia)
LP15807-8 Phytanate
Phytantate testing aids in the detection of Refsum's disease. Elevated levels also found with abetalipoproteinemia.
Source: Regenstrief Institute
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database
, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Phytanate/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- Phytanate (C16:0(CH3)4)/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
- Short Name
- Phytanate/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Phytanate (C16:0(CH3)4)/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Phytanate (C16:0(CH3)4)/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.21
- Last Updated
- Version 2.70 (MIN)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Φυτανικό/Κρεατινίνη: Synonyms: SRto Κρεατινίνη Φυτανικό |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Fitanato / Creatinina: |
es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Fitanato (C16: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
fr-CA | French (Canada) | Phytanate/Créatinine: |
fr-FR | French (France) | Phytanate/créatinine: |
fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Phytanate/Créatinine: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Fitanato/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Fitanato (C16: |
nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | fytanaat/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Fitanato/Creatinina: Synonyms: C16: |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Фитанат/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Fitanat/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 植烷酸/肌酐: Synonyms: 2,6,10,14-四甲基五癸酸; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
umol/mmol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
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