49613-3
Deprecated Enterococcus sp DNA [Identifier] in Unspecified specimen by Probe and target amplification method
Deprecated
Status Information
- Status
- DEPRECATED
- Reason
- Erroneous
- Comment
- Ordinal result
| Map-To | Long Common Name | Mapping Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 71718-1 | Enterococcus sp DNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection |
Part Descriptions
LP16648-5 Enterococcus sp
A genus of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria consisting of organisms causing variable hemolysis that are normal flora of the intestinal tract. Previously thought to be a member of the genus Streptococcus, it is now recognized as a separate genus.
Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006
LP16648-5 Enterococcus sp
Enterococcus is a genus of lactic acid bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes. Enterococci are Gram-positive cocci that often occur in pairs (diplococci) or short chains, and are difficult to distinguish from streptococci on physical characteristics alone.Two species are common commensal organisms in the intestines of humans: E. faecalis (90-95%) and E. faecium (5-10%). Rare clusters of infections occur with other species, including E. casseliflavus, E. gallinarum, and E. raffinosus.
Important clinical infections caused by Enterococcus include urinary tract infections, bacteremia, bacterial endocarditis, diverticulitis, and meningitis.Sensitive strains of these bacteria can be treated with ampicillin and vancomycin.
From a medical standpoint, an important feature of this genus is the high level of intrinsic antibiotic resistance. Some enterococci are intrinsically resistant to β-lactam-based antibiotics (penicillins,cephalosporins,carbapenems), as well as many aminoglycosides. In the last two decades, particularly virulent strains of Enterococcus that are resistant to vancomycin (vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, or VRE) have emerged in nosocomial infections of hospitalized patients, especially in the US. Other developed countries, such as the UK, have been spared this epidemic, and, in 2005, Singapore managed to halt an epidemic of VRE.[citation needed] VRE may be treated with quinupristin/dalfopristin (Synercid) with response rates of approximately 70%. Tigecycline has also been shown to have anti-enterococcal activity as has rifampicin.
Enterococcal meningitis is a rare complication of neurosurgery. It often requires treatment with intravenous or intrathecal vancomycin, yet it is debatable as to whether its use has any impact on outcome: the removal of any neurological devices is a crucial part of the management of these infections. New epidemiological evidence has shown that enterococci are major infectious agent in chronic bacterial prostatitis. Enterococci are able to form biofilm in the prostate gland making their eradication difficult.
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia,
Wikipedia
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Enterococcus sp DNA:
Prid: Pt: XXX: Nom: Probe.amp.tar - Long Common Name
- Deprecated Enterococcus sp DNA [Identifier] in Unspecified specimen by Probe and target amplification method
- Short Name
- Deprecated Enterococcus DNA XXX PCR
- Display Name
- Enterococcus sp DNA NAA+probe Nom (Specimen)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Enterococcus sp, Specimen
Part Model Get Info
Basic Attributes
- Class
- MICRO
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.22
- Last Updated
- Version 2.69 (MIN)
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Enterococcus sp DNA: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Βακτήριο Enterococcus sp DNA: Synonyms: DNA MICRO Nom Prid Pt XXX Ανιχνευτής Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση Ανιχνευτής.ενίσχυση.στόχου Βακτήριο Enterococcus sp |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Enterococcus sp ADN: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | ADN de Enterococo sp: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Enterococcus sp, ADN: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Enterococcus ADN: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Enterococcus sp ADN: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Enterococcus sp DNA: Synonyms: Microbiologia Presenza o Identità Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sonda con amplificazione Sonda con amplificazione del target Sonda di DNA |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | Enterococcus sp. DNA: Synonyms: probe.amp.tar |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Enterococcus sp DNA: Synonyms: amplifikacja kwasu nukleinowego z detekcją za pomocą sondy amplifikacja z detekcją za pomocą sondy Kwas deoksyrybonukleinowy wynik kategorialny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Enterococcus sp DNA: Synonyms: Deoxyribonucleic acid; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Enterococcus sp ДНК: Synonyms: ДНК проба; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Enterococcus sp DNA: |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 肠球菌属单个未知种 DNA: Synonyms: 不明的; |
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