Status Information

Status
DISCOURAGED
Comment
The Method values "Screen" and "Confirm" reflect a regulatory testing requirement rather than an actual laboratory method. This term has been discouraged in favor of terms specifying the true method (Immunoassay or Mass Spectrometry) or a methodless term where appropriate. Please select the replacement term that matches your actual testing method.

Term Description

Zolpidem is a drug in the imidazopyridine class used to treat insomnia on a short-term basis, some general brain disorders, and off-label for restless leg syndrome. Zolpidem binds to the benzodiazepine cell receptors and begins to take effect within 15 minutes of dosing. Some side-effects of Zolpidem include anterograde amnesia, hallucinations, delusions, altered thought patterns, ataxia, euphoria, dysphoria, increased appetite, decreased libido, impaired judgement, increased impulsivity, and uninhibited extroversion in social or personal settings. The symptoms of overdose include excessive sedation, pin-point pupils, and depressed respiratory function which may progress to coma or death. The benzodiazepine agonist flumazenil is an effective treatment for overdose with Zolpidem. Information from Wikipedia accessed 2008 09 02.

Part Description

LP17255-8   Zolpidem
Zolpidem is a prescription medication used for the short-term treatment of insomnia, as well as some brain disorders. It is a short-acting nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic that potentiates gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter, by binding to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors at the same location as benzodiazepines. Trade names of zolpidem include Adormix, Ambien, Ambien CR, Edluar, Zolpimist, Damixan, Hypnogen, Ivedal, Lioran, Myslee, Nasen, Nytamel, Sanval, Somidem, Stilnoct, Stilnox, Stilnox CR, Sucedal, Zoldem, Zolnod and Zolpihexal.

Zolpidem has not adequately demonstrated effectiveness in maintaining sleep. Its hypnotic effects are similar to those of the benzodiazepine class of drugs, but it is molecularly distinct from the classical benzodiazepine molecule and is classified as an imidazopyridine. Flumazenil, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, which is used for benzodiazepine overdose, can also reverse zolpidem's sedative/hypnotic and memory impairing effects. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

LOINC Names Get Info

Fully-Specified Name
Zolpidem:PrThr:Pt:Urine:Ord:Confirm
Long Common Name
Zolpidem [Presence] in Urine by Confirmatory method
Short Name
Zolpidem Ur Ql Cfm
Display Name
Zolpidem Confirm Ql (U)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Zolpidem, Urine

Part Model Get Info

  • Component
    Zolpidem
    LP17255-8
    • Analyte
      Zolpidem
      LP17255-8
      • Component Numerator
        Zolpidem
        LP17255-8
        • Component Numerator Core
          Zolpidem
          LP17255-8
        • Component Numerator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
      • Component Denominator
        NULL
         
        • Component Denominator Core
          NULL
           
        • Component Denominator Core Suffix
          NULL
           
    • Challenge
      NULL
       
    • Adjustment
      NULL
       
    • Count
      NULL
       
  • Property
    PrThr
    LP217195-9
  • Time
    Pt
    LP6960-1
  • System
    Urine
    LP7681-2
    • System Core
      Urine
      LP7681-2
    • Super System
      NULL
       
  • Scale
    Ord
    LP7751-3
  • Method
    Confirm
    LP6197-0

Example Answer List: LL360-9

Source: Regenstrief Institute
AnswerCodeScoreAnswer ID
PositiveCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:10828004 Positive (qualifier value)LA6576-8
NegativeCopyright http://snomed.info/sct ID:260385009 Negative (qualifier value)LA6577-6

Basic Attributes

Class
DRUG/TOX
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.26
Last Updated
Version 2.83 (MIN)
Change Reason
The Property has been changed from ACnc to reflect new model for ordinal terms; The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
4160

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC GroupGroup Name
LG37621-6Zolpidem|ANYProp|ANYTm|ANYSys|ANYMeth

Language Variants Get Info

TagLanguageTranslation
cs-CZCzech (Czechia)Zolpidem:Přítomnost nebo práh:Časový bod:Moč:Ordinální:Konfirmace
el-GRGreek (Greece)Ζολπιδέμη:PrThr:Pt:Ούρα:Ord:Επιβεβαίωση
Synonyms: DRUG/TOX Ord PrThr Pt Επιβεβαίωση Ζολπιδέμη Ούρα
es-ESSpanish (Spain)Zolpidem:PrThr:Punto temporal:Orina:Ord:Confirmatorio
es-MXSpanish (Mexico)Zolpidem:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Orina:Ordinal:Confirmar
et-EEEstonian (Estonia)Tsolpideem:PrThr:Pt:U:Ord:Kinnitav
Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Uriin
fr-CAFrench (Canada)Zolpidem:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Ordinal:Confirmation
fr-FRFrench (France)Zolpidem:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Urine:Qualitatif:Confirmation
fr-BEFrench (Belgium)Zolpidem:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:Urine:Ordinal:Confirmé
it-ITItalian (Italy)Zolpidem:PrThr:Pt:Urine:Ord:Conferma
Synonyms: Livelli farmacologici e tossicologia Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio)
nl-NLDutch (Netherlands)zolpidem:aanwezigheid:moment:urine:ordinaal:bevestiging
pl-PLPolish (Poland)Zolpidem:granica wykrywalności:punkt w czasie:mocz:uporządkowany:potwierdzenie
Synonyms: metoda potwierdzenia
pt-BRPortuguese (Brazil)Zolpidem:ACnc:Pt:Urina:Ord:Confirmatório
Synonyms: Ambien; Arbitrary concentration; Point in time; Random; Ur; UR; Urn; UA; Ql; Ordinal; QL; Qualitative; Qual; Screen; Cfm; CNFR; CNFRM; Conf; Confirmation; GCMS; Confirmatory; Drugs; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY; DRUG/TOXICOLOGY
ru-RURussian (Russian Federation)Золпидем:PrThr:ТчкВрм:Моча:Пор:Подтверждать
Synonyms: Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TRTurkish (Turkey)Zolpidem:MevcEşik:Zmlı:İdrar:Srl:Onay
Synonyms: Mevcut Teyid
zh-CNChinese (China)唑吡坦:存在情况或阈值:时间点:尿液:序数型:毒理学确认试验
Synonyms: 佐尔吡啶;佐沛眠;唑吡旦;催眠药 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型(或称等级型);性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况(存在、存在与否、是否存在)或阈值(界值、界限、阀值、临界值) 尿;小便;下泉 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 毒品 毒品类 确认方法;确认法;确认试验 药品类 药物 药物/毒理学;药物/毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验;药物毒理学试验类 药物类

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=53787-8