Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP14393-0   Ganglioside GD1a
Gangliosides are a family of molecules that are present throughout the body but especially prevalent in cells of the nervous system. Specific gangliosides are named for the carbohydrate sequence they contain and have a unique distribution within the nervous system. The oligosaccharide groups on gangliosides act as cell surface markers that play a role in cellular recognition and cell-to-cell communication, and they also act as specific receptors for certain pituitary glycoprotein hormones and certain bacterial protein toxins such as cholera toxin.
Anti-ganglioside antibodies, primarily IgG, are present in the sera from approximately 60% of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), and antibodies against different gangliosides are associated with different forms of GBS.
1. Antibodies against GD1a/GD1b and GD1b/GT1b complexes have been found in patients with more severe GBS requiring mechanical ventilation;
2. Antibodies against GM1 or those against GalNAc-GD1a have been associated with acute motor axonal neuropathy;
3. Anti-GQ1b antibodies are specifically associated with a variant of GBS called Fisher syndrome, which is characterized by ophthalmoplegia and ataxia.
Detection of specific markers early in the course of GBS may help guide the plan of care. PMID: 21214559 Source: Regenstrief LOINC, PMID: 2121455

LP222219-0   Ganglioside
A ganglioside molecule consists of a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and oligosaccharide) with one or more sialic acid residues linked to the sugar chain. Molecules with one sialic acid residue are called monosialogangliosides (GM), those with two are called disialogangliosides (GD), and those with three are trisialogangliosides (GT). Gangliosides without any sialic acid residues are called asialogangliosides, while those that do not have a ceramide N-acyl group are called lysogangliosides. The number that typically is included at the end of the name indicates the order in which the molecule was discovered. For example, GM2 is a ganglioside with one sialic acid residue that was the second GM to be identified. Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgM
Property
ACnc
Time
Pt
System
CSF
Scale
Qn
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
GD1a Gangl IgM CSF IA-aCnc
Display Name
Ganglioside GD1a IgM IA Qn (CSF)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Ganglioside GD1a IgM antibody, Spinal fluid

Basic Attributes

Class
SERO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.32
Last Updated
Version 2.70
Change Reason
The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG12339-4 Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgM|ACnc|Pt|CSF

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Gangliosido GD1a IgM:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Líquido Cefalorraquideo:Qn:IA
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Gangliósido GD1a Ab.IgM:Concentración arbitraria:Punto temporal:Fluído espinal cerebral:Cuantitativo:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Gangliosiid GD1a antikehad.IgM:Acnc:Pt:CSF:Qn:IA
Synonyms: Immuunglobuliin M Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Liikvor
fr-CA French (Canada) Ganglioside GD1a , IgM:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Quantitatif:IA
fr-FR French (France) Ganglioside GD1a anticorps IgM:Arbitraire/Volume:Ponctuel:Liquide céphalorachidien:Numérique:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Ganglioside GD1a Anticorps. IgM:Concentration arbitraire:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Quantitatif:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Ganglioside GD1a Ab.IgM:ACnc:Pt:LCS:Qn:IA
Synonyms: Anticorpi IgM anticorpo Concentrazione Arbitraria Immunoassay Liquido cerebrospinale Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sierologia (anticorpi e la maggior parte degli ant
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) ganglioside GD1a As.IgM:eenheid/volume:moment:liquor cerebrospinalis:kwantitatief:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam IA
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Gangliosídeo GD1a Ac.IgM::3H:LCR:Qn:Imunoensaio
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Ганглиозид GD1a Ат.IgM:ПроизвКонц:ТчкВрм:ЦСЖ:Колич:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Количественный Произвольная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент Цереброспинальная жидкость
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Gangliozid GD1a Ab.IgM:SçKons:Zmlı:BOS:Kant:İA
Synonyms: Ak Ak.IgM İmmünölçüm, immünoassay
zh-CN Chinese (China) 神经节苷脂 GD1a 抗体.IgM:任意型浓度:时间点:脑脊液:定量型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab.IgM;IgM;抗体 IgM Ab;自身抗体 CSF CSF;脊髓液;Cerebral spinal fluid;脑脊髓液 GD1a;神经节糖苷 GD1a 任意型浓度(单位体积);任意浓度;单位体积的任意单位数;人工型浓度 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 免疫球蛋白 M 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 神经节糖苷 神经节苷脂 GD1a Ab 神经节苷脂 GD1a Ab.IgM 神经节苷脂 GD1a IgM 脊液 脊髓液 脑脊液（Cerebral spinal fluid，CSF） 脑脊髓液 血清;血清学;血清学检验项目;血清学检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学检验项目（非微生物学）;血清学检验项目类;血清学检验项目类 (非微生物学);血清学类;血清学类检验项目;血清学类检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学类试验;血清学类试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验;血清学试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验（非微生物学）;血清学试验类 (非微生物学);血清类

Example Units

Unit Source
[arb'U]/mL Example UCUM Units

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=58970-5