Version 2.77

Part Descriptions

LP17260-8   Purkinje cells
Purkinje cells (or Purkinje neurons) are a class of GABAergic neuron located in the cerebellar cortex.

These cells are some of the largest neurons in the human brain, with an intricately elaborate dendritic arbor, characterized by a large number of dendritic spines. Purkinje cells are found within the Purkinje layer in the cerebellum. Purkinje cells are aligned like dominos stacked one in front of the other. Their large dendritic arbors form nearly two dimensional layers through which parallel fibers from the deeper-layer granule cells pass. These parallel fibers make relatively weaker excitatory (glutamatergic) synapses to spines in the Purkinje cell dendrite, whereas climbing fibers originating from the inferior olivary nucleus in the medulla provide very powerful excitatory input to the proximal dendrites and cell soma.

In humans, Purkinje cells are affected in a variety of diseases ranging from toxic exposure (alcohol, lithium), to autoimmune diseases and to genetic mutations (spinocerebellar ataxias, Unverricht-Lundborg disease, autism) and neurodegenerative diseases that are not thought to have a known genetic basis (cerebellar type of multiple system atrophy, sporadic ataxias). Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Purkinje cells (Wikipedia)

LP17260-8   Purkinje cells
The output neurons of the cerebellar cortex. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Purkinje cells Ab
Property
PrThr
Time
Pt
System
CSF
Scale
Ord
Method
IA

Additional Names

Short Name
Purkinje Cells Ab CSF Ql IA
Display Name
Purkinje cells Ab IA Ql (CSF)
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Purkinje cells antibody, Spinal fluid

Basic Attributes

Class
SERO
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.36
Last Updated
Version 2.56
Change Reason
The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.
Order vs. Observation
Both

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG2726-0 Purkinje cells Ab|PrThr|Pt|CSF

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Células de Purkinje Anticuerpos:PrThr:Punto temporal:Líquido Cefalorraquideo:Ord:IA
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Células de Purkinje Ab:Presencia o umbral:Punto temporal:Fluído espinal cerebral:Ordinal:Inmunoensayo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Purkinje rakkude vastased antikehad:PrThr:Pt:CSF:Ord:IA
Synonyms: Järgarvuline Juhuslik Liikvor
fr-CA French (Canada) Cellules de Purkinje , Ac:Présence-Seuil:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Ordinal:IA
fr-FR French (France) YO anticorps:Présence/Seuil:Ponctuel:Liquide céphalorachidien:Qualitatif:Immunoanalyse
fr-BE French (Belgium) Cellules de Purkinje Ac:PrThr:Temps ponctuel:LCR:Ordinal:IA
Synonyms: Anticorps
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cellule di Purkinje Ab:PrThr:Pt:LCS:Ord:IA
Synonyms: anticorpo Immunoassay Liquido cerebrospinale Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sierologia (anticorpi e la maggior parte degli ant
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) purkinjecellen As:aanwezigheid:moment:liquor cerebrospinalis:ordinaal:immunoassay
Synonyms: antistof; antilichaam IA
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Пуркинье клетки Ат:PrThr:ТчкВрм:ЦСЖ:Пор:IA
Synonyms: Антитело Порядковый Точка во времени;Момент Цереброспинальная жидкость
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Purkinje hücreleri Ab:MevcEşik:Zmlı:BOS:Srl:İA
Synonyms: Ak İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut
zh-CN Chinese (China) 浦肯雅细胞 抗体:存在情况或阈值:时间点:脑脊液:序数型:免疫测定法
Synonyms: Ab;自身抗体 CSF CSF;脊髓液;Cerebral spinal fluid;脑脊髓液 PCA Purkinje 细胞 Ab Purkinje 细胞;朴金耶细胞;浦金埃细胞 Purkinje 细胞抗体 Yo Ab Yo 自身抗体 依次型;分类顺序型;定性的;序数型（或称等级型）;性质上的;有序型;有序性分类应答;有序性分类结果;秩次型;等级型;筛查;顺序型 免疫测定;免疫分析法;免疫检定法;免疫检定;免疫试验;酶免疫测定法;酶免疫测定;酶免疫分析法;酶免疫检定法;酶免疫检定;酶免疫试验 存在情况;存在;存在与否;是否存在;阈值;界值;界限;阀值;临界值;存在情况（存在、存在与否、是否存在）或阈值（界值、界限、阀值、临界值） 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 朴金耶细胞 Ab 朴金耶细胞抗体 浦肯雅细胞 Ab 浦金埃细胞 Ab 浦金埃细胞抗体 细胞含量;细胞性;细胞性质;细胞构成;细胞类 脊液 脊髓液 脑脊液（Cerebral spinal fluid，CSF） 脑脊髓液 血清;血清学;血清学检验项目;血清学检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学检验项目（非微生物学）;血清学检验项目类;血清学检验项目类 (非微生物学);血清学类;血清学类检验项目;血清学类检验项目 (非微生物学);血清学类试验;血清学类试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验;血清学试验 (非微生物学);血清学试验（非微生物学）;血清学试验类 (非微生物学);血清类

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=63312-3