6787-6
Kappa light chains [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
Active
Part Description
LP15030-7 Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
All immunoglobulins contain two polypeptide chains: a long (heavy) and a short (light) chain. The two chains interact via disulfide bonds. There are two types of light chains, named kappa and lambda. Serum free light chain (SFLC) testing, a kappa/lambda ratio and a protein electrophoresis test are done to help detect, diagnose and monitor plasma cell disorders (dyscrasias) including multiple myeloma and primary amyloidosis. Normal readings are seen when there is a kappa/lambda ratio of approximately 0.26 to 1.65 and free light chains are present in the blood at low levels. Increased kappa free light chains and an increased kappa/lambda ratio are present with plasma cell disorders that produce excess monoclonal kappa light chains. The tests can also be used to monitor response to treatment. An increase in serum free light chains along with an abnormal kappa/lambda ratio may indicate primary amyloidosis; biopsy of affected tissue is typically used for confirmation of diagnosis. PMID: 6802926 ]
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LOINC Names Get Info
- Fully-Specified Name
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa:
PrThr: Pt: Ser: Ord: IA - Long Common Name
- Kappa light chains [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
- Short Name
- Kappa LC Ser Ql IA
- Display Name
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa IA Ql (S)
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa, Blood
Part Model Get Info
- Component
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
LP15030-7
- Analyte
- Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa
LP15030-7
- Challenge
- NULL
- Adjustment
- NULL
- Count
- NULL
- Property
- PrThr
LP217195-9
- Time
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Core
- Pt
LP6960-1
- Time Modifier
- NULL
- System
- Ser
LP7567-3
- System Core
- Ser
LP7567-3
- Super System
- NULL
- Scale
- Ord
LP7751-3
- Method
- IA
LP217197-5
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0h(2)
- Last Updated
- Version 2.63 (MIN)
- Change Reason
- The PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.; The EIA method, which was always intended to cover more than just enzyme-linked immunoassay and whose display name for the long common name has always been Immunoassay, was renamed IA in order to eliminate ambiguity about whether the method has a broader meaning than just enzyme-linked immunoassay. Likewise, EIA.rapid was renamed IA.rapid. These changes were approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016. Changed the LCN from 'Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa' to 'Kappa light chains' for readability.
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG9568-9 | Immunoglobulin light chains.kappa| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cs-CZ | Czech (Czechia) | Ig lehké řetězce kappa: |
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Immunglobulin Leichtketten.kappa: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.κάπα: Synonyms: CHEM IA Ord PrThr Pt Ελαφρές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης Ελαφριές αλυσίδες ανοσοσφαιρίνης.κάπα Ορός |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | cadenas livianas de inmunoglobulina.kappa: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Cadenas ligeras de las inmunoglobulinas.kappa: |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Cadenas ligeras de inmunoglobulina kappa: |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Immuunoglobuliini kerged ahelad.kapa: Synonyms: Immuunglobuliinide kerged kapaahelad Järgarvuline Juhuslik Seerum |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Chaînes légères d'immunoglobulines.kappa: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Immunoglobuline chaines légères kappa: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Chaînes légères immunoglobulines.kappa: Synonyms: LC LC. Kappa |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Immunoglobuline, catene leggere.kappa: Synonyms: Catene leggere delle immunoglobuline Catene leggere kappa delle immunoglobuline Chimica Immunoassay Presenza o Soglia Punto nel tempo (episodio) Siero |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 카파면역글로불린 경쇄: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | immunoglobuline lichte ketens.kappa: Synonyms: IA |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Łańcuchy lekkie immunoglobuliny.kappa: Synonyms: Łańcuchy lekkie immunoglobulin Łańcuchy lekkie kappa immunoglobuliny |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Imunoglobulinas cadeias leves.kappa: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Иммуноглобулин легкие цепи.каппа: Synonyms: Порядковый Сыворотка Точка во времени; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | İmmünglobulin hafif zincirler.kappa: Synonyms: İmmünölçüm, immünoassay Mevcut |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 免疫球蛋白轻链.Kappa 型: Synonyms: Bence Jones 氏蛋白; |
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LOINC Copyright
Copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://